interest
英 [ˈɪntrəst] 美 [ˈɪntrɪst, -tərɪst, -ˌtrɛst]
interest基本释义
n.兴趣;嗜好;利息;股份v.使…感兴趣
interest用法及例句
n.(名词)兴趣,爱好,趣味(性)利
interest音标
英 [ˈɪntrəst]
美 [ˈɪntrɪst, -tərɪst, -ˌtrɛst]
interest基本释义
n.兴趣;嗜好;利息;股份
v.使…感兴趣
interest用法及例句
n.(名词)
兴趣,爱好,趣味(性)
利息,利率
利益,权益
关注
利害(关系)
重要性
影响
股份,股权
同行,同业
感兴趣的事物或人
势力
v.(动词)
使发生兴趣,吸引,引起…兴趣
使参与,使有份儿
使发生关系,使生关系
使开心
引起...的关心,引起…的意愿
使注意, 引起...注意,使关注
关心
尽力
劝说某人买
对…有影响
n.(名词)
[U][C]兴趣 a readiness to give attention
[U]趣味,引起注意之性质 a quality of causing attention to be given
[C]爱好,嗜好 an activity, subject, etc., which one gives time and attention to
[C]利益 advantage, advancement, or favour
[U]利息 money paid for the use of money
v.(动词)
vt. 使产生兴趣 cause sb to have a feeling of interest
vt. 引起…的意愿 make (sb) want to buy, take, eat, do sth, etc.
noun
1. a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)
e.g. sailing is her favorite pastimehis main pastime is gamblinghe counts reading among his intereststhey criticized the boy for his limited pursuits
Synonym: pastimepursuit
2. a reason for wanting something done
e.g. for your sakedied for the sake of his countryin the interest of safetyin the common interest
Synonym: sake
3. the power of attracting or holding one's attention (because it is unusual or exciting etc.)
e.g. they said nothing of great interestprimary colors can add interest to a room
Synonym: interestingness
4. a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something
e.g. an interest in music
Synonym: involvement
5. (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims
e.g. the iron interests stepped up production
Synonym: interest group
6. (law) a right or legal share of somethinga financial involvement with something
e.g. they have interests all over the worlda stake in the company's future
Synonym: stake
7. a fixed charge for borrowing moneyusually a percentage of the amount borrowed
e.g. how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?
verb
1. excite the curiosity ofengage the interest of
2. be on the mind of
e.g. I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift
Synonym: concernoccupyworry
3. be of importance or consequence
e.g. This matters to me!
Synonym: matter to
1. 兴趣;兴味;关注If you have an interest in something, you want to learn or hear more about it.
e.g. There has been a lively interest in the elections in the last two weeks...近两周来选举受到了热烈关注。e.g. His parents tried to discourage his interest in music, but he persisted...他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣,但他始终坚持。
2. 爱好Your interests are the things that you enjoy doing.
e.g. Encourage your child in her interests and hobbies even if they're things that you know little about...要鼓励孩子的兴趣爱好,即使你对它们所知甚少。e.g. He developed a wide range of sporting interests as a pupil at Millfield.他在米尔菲尔德私立学校上学的时候培养了广泛的运动爱好。
3. 使感兴趣;引起…的关注If something interests you, it attracts your attention so that you want to learn or hear more about it or continue doing it.
e.g. That passage interested me because it seems to parallel very closely what you're doing in the novel...那一段引起了我的关注,因为它似乎与你在小说里所采用的手法非常相似。e.g. It may interest you to know that Miss Woods, the housekeeper, witnessed the attack.您或许会有兴趣知道管家伍兹小姐目击了袭击过程。
4. 劝诱;说服(某人)做(某事)If you are trying to persuade someone to buy or do something, you can say that you are trying to interest them in it.
interest
e.g. In the meantime I can't interest you in a new car, I suppose?...那么我想这时候我不能说服您买辆新车了?e.g. The group wasn't able to interest them in reproducing literature specifically for women.这个团体没能说服他们再版专门面向女性的文学作品。
5. 利益;福利If something is in the interests of a particular person or group, it will benefit them in some way.
e.g. Did those directors act in the best interests of their club?...那些董事行事时是以他们俱乐部的*大利益为出发点吗?e.g. The social worker would try to get her to see she was acting against the boy's interests.这位社会工作者会设法让她明白她这么做对这个男孩没有好处。
6. 利益相关者;利益集团You can use interests to refer to groups of people who you think use their power or money to benefit themselves.
e.g. The government accused unnamed 'foreign interests' of inciting the trouble...*府不指名地谴责“外国利益集团”煽动骚乱。e.g. He resigned as finance minister only weeks before the election and stood against big-business interests.他在大选到来仅几周前辞去了财*部长职务,并抵制大公司利益集团。
7. 权益;股权;产权A person or organization that has interests in a company or in a particular type of business owns shares in this company or this type of business.
e.g. Her other business interests include a theme park in Scandinavia and hotels in the West Country.她其他的公司股权包括斯堪的纳维亚的一个主题游乐园和英格兰西南部的几家酒店。e.g. ...the Hatch family, who controlled large dairy interests...掌控大量奶业股权的哈奇家族
8. 利害关系If a person, country, or organization has an interest in a possible event or situation, they want that event or situation to happen because they are likely to benefit from it.
e.g. The West has an interest in promoting democratic forces in Eastern Europe...东欧民主力量的发展与西方国家利害攸关。e.g. Domestic consumers of petroleum products have an interest in a secure source of petroleum products.石油产品的国内消费者希望其来源能够获得保障。
9. 利息Interest is extra money that you receive if you have invested a sum of money. Interest is also the extra money that you pay if you have borrowed money or are buying something on credit.
e.g. Does your current account pay interest?...你的活期账户有利息吗?e.g. This is an important step toward lower interest rates.这是向较低利率迈出的重要一步。
10. see also: interested;interesting;compound interest;self-interest;vested interest
11. 为了(或符合)…的利益;有助于If you do something in the interests of a particular result or situation, you do it in order to achieve that result or maintain that situation.
e.g. ...a call for all businessmen to work together in the interests of national stability.呼吁所有商人为了国家稳定而团结协作
常用例句
词汇搭配
在银行
A:I’d like to apply for a personal loan.我想申请个人贷款。
interest在线翻译
B:How much would you like to borrow?您想要贷款多少钱?
A:A thousand dollars.1000 美元。
B:Let me check with our credit manager (later)让我和我们的信用部主管谈谈。(稍后)
A:Our record shows that your credit rating is quite high. I don’t think you’ll have any problems.我们的记录上显示您的信用评价很高。我想您不会有问题的。
B:What’s the current interest rate?目前的利率是多少?
A:Our monthly interest is 1.5% of the outstanding balance. Would you please fill out this application form?我们每月利率是未偿余额的1.5%,请您填好这张申请表好吗?
Savings Accounts-(储蓄帐户)
B:I like to open up a savings account please.我想在这儿开一个储蓄帐户。
interest是什么意思
A:O.K. We offer a few different kinds.好的,我们有很多种。
B:I want the one with the highest interest rate.我要利息*高的这种。
interest什么意思
A:That would be our Saver’s Plus account.那可以试试我们的储值账户。
B:4.5%, that’s good. How much money do I have to keep in it to get that rate?4.5%,不错。要开这种账户得存多少钱?
A:You have to maintain a balance of $10,000 in the account or the rate drops to 3%.你必须保证有1万美元的余额存储否则利率将降至3%。
B:All right. I’ll open one of those.好的,我就开这种账户。
A:Just fill out these fomp3s, and I’ll be with you in one second.请填表。我马上就来。
B:Thanks.谢谢。
Loans-(贷款)
A:Hello, how can I help you, sir?你好,可以为您效劳吗,先生?
B:I want to take out a loan for school. What kind of interest rates do you offer?我想获得读书贷款。你们的利息是多少?
A:Do you qualify for any of the federal loan programs?你是否具备联邦*府的贷款资格呢?
B:Yes, but I need to borrow some more money.是的,但是我还需要再多借一点。
A:Well, in that case, we can offer you a private educational loan.好的,这样的话,我们可以向你提供个人(非*府)教育贷款。
B:What’s the interest rate?利息是多少呢?
A:It’s 7.2%, fixed-rate loan.7.2%的固定利息贷款。
B:How do I go about taking it out?要获得这种贷款要怎么做?
A:Just fill out this application. We can let you know right away if you qualify.填这份申请表。如果你符合资格我们会很快通知你的。
B:All right. Thank you.好的,谢谢你。
用作名词(n.)
- 为…利益,为…打算 for〔in〕 order to have
- interest, advantage, benefit, profit
- 下面三句的意思相同:
用作动词(v.)
- 有趣的 interesting
1. with interest : 有兴趣地, 带利息, 通过某种关系;
2. lose interest : 失去兴趣;
interest
用作名词(n.)
Nothing could awake his interest.什么也不能引起他的兴趣。
I study this subject with great interest.我很有兴趣地学习这门学科。
Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.他们没有回我们的信似乎暗示他们缺乏兴趣。
We don't think there'll be any fresh interest for this commodity.我们认为对这种商品不会再有新的需求了。
Eating seems to be his only interest in life.吃好像是他生活中唯一的嗜好。
There is a general interest in sports.人们对体育运动普遍感兴趣。
Both swimming and stamp collecting are his interests.游泳和集邮都是他的爱好。
Shanghai,Nanjing,Wuxi and Hangzhou are all places of great interest in China.上海、南京、无锡和杭州都是中国的名胜。
One should not look after one's own interests alone一个人不应当只顾自己的利益。
We are working in the interests of humanity.我们在为人类谋福利。
Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.无*府状态不符合人民的利益和愿望。
Interest on agricultural loans is very low in our country.在我国农业贷款的利息很低。
This bank charges one percent interest on all money borrowed from it.这家银行对其所有贷款都收1%的利息。
Our family has an interest in the business.我们的家庭持有这个公司的股份。
They have interests in gold mining.他们在金矿开采公司中有股份。
用作动词(v.)
That book may interest you.那本书会让你感兴趣的。
History does not interest me.历史没有引起我的兴趣。
This story does not interest me at all.这个故事一点也引不起我的兴趣。
The subject of the lecture interests me very much.报告的题目令我很感兴趣。
This subject interests him greatly.这个题目使他产生了极大的兴趣。
This new method will certainly interest you.这种新办法肯定会叫你感兴趣。
What interested me most was that he could make the dog do as he told it to.使我*感兴趣的是,他能叫狗照他说的去做。
The fight for peace interests all nations.为和平而奋斗是所有的国家的意愿。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~absorb interest引起兴趣
awake an interest in引起对…的兴趣
calculate interest计算利息
capture sb's interest抓住某人的兴趣〔爱好〕
catch interest吸引
charge interest收取利息
cultivate interest培养兴趣
defend one's interests保护自己的利益
demonstrate interest表现出兴趣
display interest表现出兴趣
draw interest引起关注,引起兴趣
express an interest in表示对…感兴趣
feel an interest in对…感到有趣
feel no interest in对…不感兴趣
find interest对…有兴趣
generate interest激发兴趣
give interest赋予乐趣,予以注意
give up interests放弃利益
go after interests追求利益
harm sb's interests侵害某人的利益
have an interest in对…有兴趣
have interest with sb能对某人产生影响
hold sb's interest吸引住某人的兴趣
keep up an interest保持兴趣
know one's own interests很精明,会打算
lack interest缺乏趣味
live on the interest靠利息为生
look after one's own interests只顾自己的利益
look to one's own interests追求个人利益
lose interest in对…失去兴趣
make interest with sb对某人施加影响
pay interest付利息
pique interest in激起对…的兴趣
promote an interest in增强对…的兴趣
protect one's interests保护自己的利益
receive interest取得利息
sacrifice sb's interests牺牲某人的利益
serve one's interest为了自己的利益
show an interest in表现出对…感兴趣
stimulate an interest in激发对…的兴趣
take an interest in对…感兴趣
形容词+~academic interest学术上的兴趣
active interest积极兴趣
broad interests兴趣广泛
common interests共同利益
compound interest复利
current interest活期利息
deep interest浓厚的兴趣
fixed interest定息
general interest广泛的关注,一般的兴趣
great interest in对…很感兴趣
historic interest古迹
international interest国际社会的关注
lively interest热烈的兴趣
keen interest浓厚的兴趣
little interest没有什么兴趣
motherly interest慈母般的关照
much interest极大的兴趣
narrow interest狭隘的兴趣
national interests国家利益
particular interest特殊的兴趣
permanent interest持久的兴趣
personal interests个人利益
popular interests大众利益
practical interests实际利益
private interests个人利益
public interests公益,公共利益
serious interests重大的利益
simple interest单利
single interest单利
special interest特殊兴趣
strong interest极强的兴趣
universal interest广泛的兴趣
wide interest广泛的兴趣
worldwide interest全世界关心
名词+~bank interest银行利息
business interests商业利益
human interest人情味
介词+~against sb's interests不利于某人
at six percent interest以六分息
lend money at high interest放高利贷
in the interest of为了…的利益
of interest有趣的
question of common interest共同关心的问题
subject of interest感兴趣的问题
through interest通过关系
to sb's interest对…有好处
with interest津津有味地
without interest无息
~+介词interest in对…的兴趣
interest on…方面的利息
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词interest actively极其热心
interest commercially有商业上的兴趣
interest enormously很感兴趣
interest genuinely真正地感兴趣
interest greatly很有兴趣
interest heavily十分感兴趣
interest immensely极其感兴趣
interest intensely有强烈的兴趣
interest keenly非常感兴趣
interest particularly特别感兴趣
interest profoundly深深地感兴趣
interest religiously虔诚地感兴趣
interest selfishly自私地感兴趣
interest warmly十分感兴趣
~+介词interest by关于…很感兴趣
interest in对…感兴趣
interest over对…感兴趣
Has someone else got an interest in the film rights?
出自:J. MortimerHe'd tried to interest Alma in chess and mathematics.
出自:M. Atwood词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
n.(名词)
interest用作名词的基本意思是“兴趣”,指对某种事物的爱好,也可指感兴趣的事,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
interest也可表示“趣味,引起注意之性质”,是不可数名词,其后常接介词in。
interest也可作“爱好,嗜好”“利益”解,是可数名词。作“利益”解时常用复数形式。
interest还可作“利息”解,是不可数名词。
interest还可表示“所有权”“股份”,可用于单数形式,也可用于复数形式。
v.(动词)
interest的基本意思是“使某人产生兴趣”,还可作“引起…的意愿”解,其主语可以是人,也可以是物或事。
interest是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。动词宾语为sb 时,表示“使(某人)对…感兴趣”,动词宾语为oneself时,表示主语本身“对…感兴趣”。
interest后常接in,表示“对…感兴趣”。
interest的过去分词interested和现在分词interesting都可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。
n.(名词)
这组词的共同意思是“优势”“好处”“利益”。其区别是:
1.advantage一般用于指地位上的优势,尤指对立双方中的某一方所具有的有利条件;benefit指个人或社会所获得的利益或好处;profit主要指所获得的物质利益,尤指金钱上的利益;interest常用其复数形式interests表示“利益”。
2.advantage一般不用于指所获得的物质利益;interest多限于表示一些抽象的如“投资”这样的权益,或指应付的“利息”;profit通常只用于指具体利益,偶尔用于抽象事物指权力或知识的增长等;benefit则既可指具体利益,也可指抽象事物上的收获或帮助。
v.(动词)
It is to your interest to do it.
It is in your interest(s) to do it.
It is your interest to do it.
这样做对你有利。
n.(名词)
她对音乐和绘画有浓厚的兴趣。
误 She takes great interest at music and painting.
正 She takes great interest in music and painting.
析 表示“对…感兴趣”,应该说take〔have〕 interest in…,其中介词in不能改成at。在这里interest是不可数名词。
旅行中我们看到了许多有趣和新鲜的事物。误 We saw many interest and new things on our trip.
正 We saw many interesting and new things on our trip.
你发现那本书里有什么令人感兴趣的东西吗?误 Did you find any interest in the book?
正 Did you find anything interesting in the book?
析 注意interest是名词,不用于作定语修饰名词或代词; 而interesting是形容词,可用来修饰名词或代词。
我希望,你会发现这本书很有趣。误 I hope you will find the book interest.
正 I hope you will find the book of interest.
析 名词interest前面可以加介词of,用来表示特征,相当于相应的形容词interesting,介词of不能省略。
每个人都应该为人民的利益而工作。误 Everyone should work for the interest of the people.
正 Everyone should work in the interest of the people.
正 Everyone should work for the benefit of the people.
析 “为…利益”可以译为 in the interest of...或for the benefit of...,其中介词in和for不能互换。
我对比较文学很感兴趣。误 Comparative literature is of my great interest.
正 Comparative literature is of great interest to me.
析 of interest这个短语是“有兴趣的”意思。interest前可以用形容词如great, little, deep, tremendous等修饰,但不能用my, his等物主代词修饰。
我要拿回我的钱外加利息。误 I want my money back plus the interests.
正 I want my money back plus the interest.
析 interest指“利息”时,是不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词,也不能用复数形式。
努力工作对你有好处。误 It is in your interest to work hard.
正 It is to your interest to work hard.
析 表示“符合…的利益”“对…有好处”,习惯使用to one's interest,而不能使用其他介词。
我们必须为国家的利益而奋斗。误 We must fight for national interest.
正 We must fight for the national interest.
析 the national interest(国家利益)一语中的定冠词the不可省去,而the public interest(公共利益)一语中的the可有可无。
v.(动词)
那本杂志的插画很有趣。
误 The illustrations in that magazine are very interested.
正 The illustrations in that magazine are very interesting.
我认为这堂课很有趣。误 I thought the lesson was quite interested.
正 I thought the lesson was quite interesting.
读你*近的信,我感到很有趣。误 I was very interesting in reading your last letter.
正 I was very interested in reading your last letter.
析 现在分词interesting和过去分词interested都可以在句中作定语或表语,但却不可以换用。当我们说“某人对某事感兴趣”时,用interested。当我们“谈论使我们感兴趣的人或事物”时,用interesting。
他总是对英语课感兴趣。误 English is always interested him.
正 English has always interested him.
析 “英语课使人感兴趣”,不能用be interested这个表达被动意义的系表结构。其现在完成时表示英语课一直都使他感兴趣。
我在报上读到科学家们已发现宇宙是怎样产生的,很感兴趣。误 I was interested in reading in the paper that scientists have found out how the universe began.
正 I was interested to read in the paper that scientists have found out how the universe began.
析 be interested后接to- v ,表示对已经了解的事或已经经历过的事感兴趣。be interested in+ v -ing表示对将要和可能发生的事感兴趣。
☆ 16世纪初期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的interesse,意为与某人有法定关联的事物;*初源自中世纪拉丁文语的interesse,意为补偿(损失)。
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.interest
During these trips, she developed an interest in learning a foreign language.
在这些旅行途中,她对学习外语产生了兴趣。
2020连云港市卷
OG 2.interest
Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest.
用旧衣物制作新物品是结合我个人天赋和兴趣的*好的办法。
2020杭州市卷
OG 3.interest
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me.
父亲注意到我对发明的兴趣并鼓励我。
2019河北省卷
OG 1.interest
Take part in after-school activities that interest you.
参加你感兴趣的课外活动。
2020沈阳市卷
OG 2.interest
Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today.
狄更斯描写的情景和情感至今仍让人们感兴趣。
2020长沙市卷
OG 3.interest
It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves(溶洞)in the world and it has interested so many travellers.
据说这是全世界*美丽的溶洞之一,吸引了众多游客。
2019长沙市卷
OG 1.interest
Given more time, you could visit more places of interest.
如果有更多的时间,你可以参观更多的名胜古迹。
2019长沙市卷
OG 2.interest
This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.
这样,你几乎可以看到伦敦的每一个名胜古迹。
2019成都市A卷
OG 3.interest
I have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest.
我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。
2018苏州市卷
OG 1.interest
A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, and it's also the common interest of the world.
一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界的共同利益。
2019安徽省卷
OG 1.interest
For a time literature showed no interest in this public stage.
有一段时间,文学对这个公共舞台不感兴趣。
2018英语一
OG 2.interest
But many middle-class occupations — trucking, financial advice, software engineering — have aroused their interest, or soon will.
但许多中产阶级职业——卡车运输、金融咨询、软件工程——已经引起了他们的兴趣,或将很快引起他们的兴趣。
2018英语一
OG 3.interest
How we read a given text also depends to some extent on our particular interest in reading it.
我们如何阅读给定的文本在某种程度上也取决于我们对阅读它的特殊兴趣。
2015英语一
OG 1.interest
That suggests it is in the broader corporate interest to recruit top candidates for increasingly tough jobs.
这表明,为越来越艰难的工作招聘顶尖候选人符合更广泛的企业利益。
2020英语二
OG 2.interest
The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest.
美国*高法院不赞成基于性别的分类,除非它们旨在解决“重要”的*策利益。
2020英语一
OG 3.interest
It is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible.
培养出尽可能合格的毕业生对学校*有利。
2019英语一
OG 1.interest
Interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPs's ultimate overseer.
从邮*工会到贺卡制造商,各种利益集团对美国邮*的*终监管者施加了利己主义的压力。
2018英语一
OG 2.interest
But postal special-interest groups seem to have killed it, at least in the House.
但邮*特殊利益集团似乎已经扼杀了它,至少在众议院是这样。
2018英语一
OG 3.interest
UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breadth of English usage would consequently face new pressures.
享有英语使用广度优势的英国利益集团将因此面临新的压力。
2017英语一
OG 1.interest
It means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meantime.
这意味着支票的出票人可以在此期间赚取资金利息。
2013英语二
近义词
反义词
临近词
concern
amuse
move
attract
affect
warm
engage
bore使厌烦
capital首都
indifference不重视
uninterestingness无趣
interest tax
interdict
interest due
interest on
interested
interest law
interestrus
interestcost
interestiong
interest in
interest sum
interest cap
相关列句
Interest rates should come down.(利率应下降。)
I take no real interest in monumental sculpture.(我对宏伟的雕塑并没有真正感兴趣。)
These documents are of particular interest.(这些文件让人尤其感兴趣。)
Interest rates were lifted yesterday.(昨天利率提高了。)
Interest rates came down today.(利率今天下降了。)
She showed no interest in her children.(她流露出对自己的孩子没有兴趣。)
That doesn't interest me in the slightest.(那事儿一点也勾不起我的兴趣。)
A rise in the interest rates seems inevitable.(提高利率似乎是不可避免的。)
Interest rates rise from 4% to 5%.(利率从4%上升到5%。)
This phenomenon piqued Dr. Morris' interest.(该现象引起莫里思博士的兴趣。)