heave
英 [hi:v] 美 [hiv]
heave基本释义
v.用力举起;抛出;扔;恶心;(费力地)发出(叹息等)n.举;抛;起伏
heave用法及例句
v.(动词)举起,拉起,升起,使升高,提起,卷起,绞起起伏,升降使鼓起,使
heave音标
英 [hi:v]
美 [hiv]
heave基本释义
v.用力举起;抛出;扔;恶心;(费力地)发出(叹息等)
n.举;抛;起伏
heave用法及例句
v.(动词)
举起,拉起,升起,使升高,提起,卷起,绞起
起伏,升降
使鼓起,使胀起
挺起(胸部),使(胸部)鼓起
发出(叹声、呻吟声),缓慢发出(声音)
使起伏
停船
投掷,用力举起并投掷,抛,扔
隆起,鼓起,凸起,胀
作呕,呕吐,反胃,恶心
气喘,喘息,透不过气
拉,拖,绞,曳,卷(on,at)
开动,行进,行驶
n.(名词)
起伏,波动
举起,扛起,拉起,升起
胀起,隆起,鼓起
呕吐
【摔跤】右手勒住对方右肩的摔法
【地】平错
举,投掷,抛, 扔,拖,拉,提
一阵呕吐
v.(动词)
vt. 举; 拉; 扔,抛 lift and pull or push with great effort; throw (especially sth heavy)
vt. & vi. 喘息; 发出 rise and fall regularly; give out (a sound, especially a sad sound)
vt. & vi. 呕吐 try to bring up food from the stomach, especially because of illness
vi. 凸起; 起伏 swell; rise and fall
n.(名词)
[C][U]举,提,拖,拉,扔,起伏,升起 act of heaving
noun
1. throwing something heavy (with great effort)
e.g. he gave it a mighty heavehe was not good at heaving passes
Synonym: heaving
2. the act of raising something
e.g. he responded with a lift of his eyebrowfireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up
Synonym: liftraise
3. an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting
e.g. a bad case of the heaves
Synonym: retch
4. the act of lifting something with great effort
Synonym: heaving
5. (geology) a horizontal dislocation
6. an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling)
e.g. the heaving of waves on a rough sea
Synonym: heaving
verb
1. breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted
e.g. The runners reached the finish line, panting heavily
Synonym: pantpuffgasp
2. make an unsuccessful effort to vomitstrain to vomit
Synonym: gagretch
3. bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
e.g. The highway buckled during the heat wave
Synonym: bucklewarp
4. utter a sound, as with obvious effort
e.g. She heaved a deep sigh when she saw the list of things to do
5. lift or elevate
Synonym: heave upheftheft up
6. throw with great effort
7. rise and move, as in waves or billows
e.g. The army surged forward
Synonym: billowsurge
8. move or cause to move in a specified way, direction, or position
e.g. The vessel hove into sight
The forms heaves, heaving, heaved are used for meanings 1 to 4, and for the phrasal verb. The forms heaves, heaving, hove are used for meaning 5. 变化形式 heaves、heaving 和 heaved 用于义项1至4及短语动词。变化形式heaves、heaving 和 hove 用于义项5。
1. (用力地)推,拉,拖,举起If you heave something heavy or difficult to move somewhere, you push, pull, or lift it using a lot of effort.
e.g. It took five strong men to heave the statue up a ramp and lower it into place...靠了5个强壮的男子才将雕像拉上坡道,再下放到合适的位置。e.g. He heaved Barney to his feet...他拉巴尼站了起来。
2. (有节奏地)起伏If something heaves, it moves up and down with large regular movements.
e.g. His chest heaved, and he took a deep breath.他的胸脯上下起伏,然后他深深地吸了口气。e.g. ...the grey, heaving seas.波涛起伏的灰色海面
3. 呕吐;恶心If you heave, or if your stomach heaves, you vomit or feel sick.
e.g. He gasped and heaved and vomited again...他又开始又喘又吐起来。e.g. My stomach heaved and I felt sick.我的胃翻腾起来,直想呕吐。
4. 深叹,长舒(一口气)If you heave a sigh, you give a big sigh.
e.g. Mr Collier heaved a sigh and got to his feet.科利尔先生深叹一口气,站了起来。
5. 人头攒动;挤满(人)If a place is heaving or if it is heaving with people, it is full of people.
e.g. The Happy Bunny club was heaving...“快乐兔”俱乐部里人头攒动。e.g. Father Auberon's Academy Club positively heaved with dashing young men.父亲奥伯龙的“学院俱乐部”里真的是有为青年济济一堂。
6. 出现;进入视野When something heaves into view or heaves into sight, it appears.
heave的反义词
e.g. The train that now hove into view was clearly of a much older vintage.现在进入视野的火车显然是一种古老得多的车型。
7. to heave a sigh of relief -> see sigh
相关词组:heave to
1. heave的解释
1. 隆起:运用武力,暴力,恐吓,威胁或破坏等行为以遂其*治,宗教,信仰,意识型态或其他类似意图之目的,包括企图推翻,胁迫或影响任何*府,或致使民众或特定群众处於恐惧状态.三,直接或间接由於海岸遭受浸蚀,地层隆起(Heave)所致之损失.
2. 起伏:不考虑起伏(heave)、纵摇(pitch)流体力系数可视为只与船舶之瞬间运动状态有关,此即所谓的准定态(quasi-steady)处理方式. 运用薄片理论(Strip theory)作为数值模式的基础. 运动方程式 细长船体对称,所以纵移(surge) 先可忽略.
3. heave的翻译
3. 升沉:影响横摇计算结果的因素有以下四方面:另外,二阶横摇与垂向升沉(Heave)运动也存在耦合关系,这似乎也可以解释直接计算值与模型试验值在升沉运动上同样存在的较大差距.
4. 举起,拉起,升:heat writing recorder 热笔记录器 | heave 举起,拉起,升 | heavv alloy 重合金
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 用力拉 pull (sth) with great effortheave at〔on〕 sth
The sailors heaved at the cable.
水手们用力拉着缆绳。
They heaved on the rope.
他们用力拉着绳子。
用作动词(v.)
His stomach heaved at sight of the mess.他一见吃的就呕吐。
The old man's chest heaved alarmingly as he grasped for breath.这位老人喘气时,他的胸脯起伏得吓人。
The ship heaves with wave.船随着波浪颠簸。
The ground heaved from the earthquake.由于地震,地面凸起来了。
用作名词(n.)
He tried to heave the old box, but failed.他竭力举起这只旧箱子,但失败了。
The wave heaved the boat on land.海浪把船推举到岸边。
Heave the anchor!起锚!
He heaved a rock through the window.他把一块砖从窗子扔了出去。
Don't heave things round!别把东西扔得到处都是。
He heaved a stone to the enemy and succeeded.他向敌人投掷石块,打着了。
After seeing his left money, he heaved a sigh.看到剩下的钱,他叹了口气。
We all heaved a sigh of relief when the work was done.工作做完时,我们大家都松了一口气。
She got seasick and heaved her lunch.她晕船了,把午饭都吐了出来。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词heave the anchor起锚
heave an axe举起斧头
heave a brick抛砖
heave sb's chest使某人的胸部起伏
heave a groan发出呻吟
heave the shot-put推铅球
heave a sigh发出叹息
~+副词heave bodily整体地抛出
heave breathlessly气喘吁吁地举起
heave intermittently不时地喘息
heave oppressively难以忍受地吐出
heave violently剧烈地呕吐
heave a ship ahead收链使船前进
heave the capstan around转动绞盘
heave one's things around把某人的东西扔得到处都是
heave away用力拉
heave down使(船)倾倒一边以进行维修
heave out the sail把帆扯起来
heave sth overboard将某物掷出船外
heave to顶风停船
heave up上升,用力托起或提起,呕吐
heave up the anchor起锚
~+介词heave at用力拉
heave from从…凸起
heave in(to) sight进入视线
heave into把…扔进
heave on用力拉
heave onto把…抬上
heave out of a harbour(船)驶出港口
heave a brick through a window把一块砖投出窗外
And with..a heave flung the officer out over the front parapet.
出自:B. CableThe doctors who had watched the mysterious disease..had felt a heave of fear.
出自:New YorkerHer trembling hand she heaves To rend her hair.
出自:PopeThe congregation heaved itself to its feet.
出自:S. MiddletonFen went and heaved the motor-cycle in to the side of the lane.
出自:E. CrispinHeaving up the two volumes of the Shorter Oxford Dictionary.
出自:P. Fitzgerald词语用法
词源解说
v.(动词)
heave的基本意思是“举”“拉”“扔,抛”,指外部推动力把某物向上或向前举起或抬起。引申可表示“喘息”“呕吐”“起伏”等。
heave既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时常与at, on, up等词连用。
☆ 直接源自古英语的hebban,意为举起,升起。
近义词
临近词
surge汹涌
puff喷出
stagger蹒跚
throw扔
chuck抛掷
lurch突然倾斜
rise上升
pant喘息
bulge膨胀
tug用力拉
wobble摆动
listing名单
rise and fall涨落, 盛衰
pitch球场
jack千斤顶
swell(使)膨胀
haul拖
breathe呼吸
throb(心脏)跳动,抽痛...
fling投
gasp喘气
dump倾倒
tow拖
motion移动
hard硬的
vomit吐出
drag拖
roll卷
elevate举起
gag箝口物
yank猛拉
palpitate悸动
sea海
lug 柄
hoist升起
heaving举起
labor工人
heft重量
sling投掷
breathe hard呼吸困难
warp使翘起
retch作呕
heave up极为恶心
hurl用力投掷
boost提高
raise上升
lift举起
buckle扣子
billow巨浪
cast掷
toss投掷
pull拉
heave at
heaver
heave ho
heaveho
heather
heave up
heave in
heaves
heaven
Heavey
heave to
heave out
相关列句
Wu shrugged his shoulders and began to heave bags from his tricycle on to the scales.(吴文修耸耸肩,开始把袋子从他的三轮车搬到秤上去。)
Take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, for an heave offering of the LORD.(从他们一半之中,要取出来交给祭司以利亚撒,作为耶和华的举祭。)
I managed to heave the trunk down the stairs.(我用力把箱子弄下楼梯。)
The frigate fired a warning shot across the privateer's bows to make her heave to.(快速战舰向私掠船的船首上空发炮警告,命令她停航。)
He shrugged his shoulders and began to heave bags from his tricycle on to the scales.(他耸耸肩,开始把袋子从他的三轮车搬到秤上去。)
With a heave, he lifted up the heavy suitcase.(他一使劲把那只沉重的衣箱提了起来。)
With one last heave, the net was hauled in.(随着*后的一下猛拉,网被拖了上来。)
It took only one heave to hurl him into the river.(只是一推,就把他推进了河里。)
David: Yuck! Make me heave!(大卫:呸!)
Heave the box onto the top shelf.(把这个箱子举到*上一层搁板上。)