empirical

empirical音标

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪkl]

美 [ɛmˈpɪrɪkəl]

empirical基本释义

adj.经验主义的；以观察或实验为根据的

empirical用法及例句

adj.(形容词)

经验主义的

经验的

以经验为依据的，以实验为依据的，以实验为基础的，以观察或实验为依据的

庸医的

行之有效的

仅凭观察的

adj.(形容词)

[A]经验上的; 实验上的 based on observation or experiment, not on theory

adj

1. derived from experiment and observation rather than theory

e.g. an empirical basis for an ethical theoryempirical lawsempirical dataan empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known

Synonym: empiric

2. relying on medical quackery

e.g. empiric treatment

Synonym: empiric

1. 经验主义的;以经验为依据的Empirical evidence or study relies on practical experience rather than theories.

e.g. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。

empirically...empirically based research.基于实验的研究They approached this part of their task empirically.他们凭实践经验处理这部分任务。

1. 以经验为根据的：因而,以往的研究中所采用的实地调查方法、解剖麻雀的方法、较为简单的统计分析方法、蹲点实验等方法应当属于客观的以实践为基础的或称之为以经验为根据的(empirical)方法,也可认为是实证研究方法.

常用例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The psychoanalysts have had no trouble in finding empirical confirmation for their theories.精神分析学家们已经不难找到证明其理论的事实根据。

A co-operative farming venture..left him with some empirical knowledge, but little understanding of horticultural principle.

出自：J. Barnes

By setting out from and terminating in an appeal to the facts, any good aesthetic theory is, indeed, empirical in method.

出自：M. H. Abrams

词源解说

☆ 16世纪60年代进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的empiricus，意为有经历的。

近义词

反义词

临近词

firsthand直接得来的

observed被观察的，被观测的...

experimental实验的

realistic现实的

practical明智的

experiential经验的

scientific科学的

pragmatic实用主义的

empiric经验主义者

theoretical理论上的

empirical fit

empirical law

empirical rule

empirical log

empirical me

empirical test

empirical data

employ

empirical date

empirical mean

empire

empirically

相关列句

But there didn't appear to be any empirical evidence for this.(但是，好像并没有什么经验上的证据可以证明。)

In other words, they provide hard evidence, resting on a solid empirical base.(换句话说，它依靠可靠经验主义基础，提供确凿的证据。)

The empirical evidence, such as it is, suggests an altogether different function for yawning—namely, that yawning prepares us for a change in activity level.(很多实验证据证实了打哈欠的另一个不同的功能，它能让我们做好准备，改变活动状态。)

There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.(没有实证根据来支持他的论点。)

So these empirical observations then are summarized into four laws.(这些经验性的观察，被总结成四条定律。)

This theory is backed by some empirical work.(这个原理有实证为支持。)

Clark refutes the extremes of the constructivists by both theoretical and empirical arguments.(克拉克以理论和经验的论据驳斥了建构主义者的极端观点。)

This empirical approach has narrowed the range of estimates in some areas.(这种经验分析方法缩小了估计的区间。)

However, the empirical facts suggest this risk is very low.(然而，经验表明这种风险非常低。)

His empirical work was novel and carefully executed.(他的实证工作新颖独特并且一丝不苟。)