experience

导读：experience音标
英 [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] 美 [ɪkˈspɪriəns]
experience基本释义
n.经验；经历v.经历；体验；感受
experience用法及例句
n.(名词)经历，阅历，见识，世面，所见所闻经验

experience音标

英 [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]

美 [ɪkˈspɪriəns]

experience基本释义

n.经验；经历

v.经历；体验；感受

experience用法及例句

n.(名词)

经历，阅历，见识，世面，所见所闻

经验，体验，感受，体会，实践

【宗】灵性的感受

事，事实

传统

亲身经历，亲自参加的活动

亲身经历时期

从亲身经历中得到的知识、技能或经验

v.(动词)

体验，感受，经历，体会

遭受，经受

知道，发现，认识

感（受）到，觉得

有…的经验

n.(名词)

[U]经验 knowledge or skill which comes from practice in an activity or doing sth for a long time rather than from books

[C]经历,阅历 sth that happens to one; event or activity that affects one in some way

[P]感受 an effect on the mind and feelings

v.(动词)

vt. 经历,体验,感受,遭受 have experience of; feel; meet with

noun

1. the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

e.g. a man of experienceexperience is the best teacher

2. the content of direct observation or participation in an event

e.g. he had a religious experiencehe recalled the experience vividly

3. an event as apprehended

e.g. a surprising experiencethat painful experience certainly got our attention

verb

1. undergo

e.g. The stocks had a fast run-up

Synonym: have

2. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations

e.g. I know the feeling!have you ever known hunger?I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addictThe holocaust survivors have lived a nightmareI lived through two divorces

Synonym: knowlive

3. undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

e.g. She felt resentfulHe felt regret

Synonym: feel

4. go through (mental or physical states or experiences)

e.g. get an ideaexperience vertigoget nauseousreceive injurieshave a feeling

Synonym: receivehaveget

5. go or live through

e.g. We had many trials to go throughhe saw action in Viet Nam

Synonym: seego through

1. 经验；实践Experience is knowledge or skill in a particular job or activity, which you have gained because you have done that job or activity for a long time.

e.g. He has also had managerial experience on every level...他还有各个层级的管理经验。e.g. He's counting on his mother to take care of the twins for him; she's had plenty of experience with them.他靠母亲帮忙照顾他的双胞胎;她在这方面很有经验。

2. （组成个人生活或形成个性的）经历，阅历Experience is used to refer to the past events, knowledge, and feelings that make up someone's life or character.

e.g. I should not be in any danger here, but experience has taught me caution...我在这里应该不会有任何危险，但是经验告诉我要小心。e.g. She had learned from experience to take little rests in between her daily routine...经验告诉她在日常生活中要不时休息一下。

3. （尤指重要的）经历，往事An experience is something that you do or that happens to you, especially something important that affects you.

e.g. Moving had become a common experience for me...搬家对我而言已经成了常事。e.g. His only experience of gardening so far proved immensely satisfying...到目前为止他唯一的一次园艺经历非常令人满意。

4. 经历If you experience a particular situation, you are in that situation or it happens to you.

e.g. We had never experienced this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect...我们以前从未有过这样的假期，不知道会怎么样。e.g. British business is now experiencing a severe recession.英国商业现在正经历严重的衰退。

5. 感受;体验If you experience a feeling, you feel it or are affected by it.

e.g. Widows seem to experience more distress than do widowers.寡妇似乎比鳏夫更痛苦。

常用例句

词汇搭配

找工作

B：What kind of work-related experience do you have?你有何工作经验？

experience什么意思

A：Well, I worked for (two years/ six months/ ten years) as manager at my previous company.哦，我在以前的公司做了（两年/六个月/十年）的经理。

求职面试

experience的解释

B：How do you rate yourself as a professional？你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢？

A：With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent./With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well.凭借我良好的学术背景，我可以胜任自己的工作，而且我认为自己很有竞争力。/依我的教学经验，我相信能与学生相处的很好。

求职面试

experience的反义词

B：Can you sell yourself in two minutes？ Go for it.你能在两分钟內自我吗？大胆试试吧！

A：With my qualifications and experience, I feel I am hardworking, responsible and diligent in any project I undertake. Your organization could benefit from my analytical and interpersonal skills.依我的资格和经验，我觉得我对所从事的每一个项目都很努力、负责、勤勉。我的分析能力和与人相处的技巧，对贵单位必有价值。

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

They have rich experience in practice.

他们有丰富的实践经验。

It is a common experience in life.

那是人生中的普通经历。

He has sound experience in commercial correspondence.

他对商业通信有充分的经验。

The fire department has vast experience fighting brush fire.

这个消防队对扑灭灌木林火灾有着极其丰富的经验。

He has much experience in training footballers.

他在训练足球运动员方面有许多经验。

He has much experience in teaching English.

他有丰富的英语教学经验。

His experience in gambling houses and brothels was drawn on in his spy career.

他早年在赌场和妓院的经历对他的间谍生涯起了作用。

用作名词(n.)

Experience is the best teacher.经验是*好的老师。

Experience is the mother of science.经验为科学之母。

Experience keeps a dear school, but fools learn in no other.吃亏学乖代价高,笨汉非此学不好。

She's had nine months' experience.她已经有了九个月的经验。

He has not enough experience for the position.他没有足够的经验担当此职。

The job requires three years' experience as an accountant.这工作需要有三年的会计工龄。

I'm new in the job but I am already accumulating experience.我干这个工作是新手,但我已经在积累经验。

He is considered to lack experience.人们认为他经验不足。

He accumulated a wealth of experience.他积累了丰富的经验。

It is a fact of everyday experience that a conductor in which there is an electric current is there by heated.某一导体因其中有电流通过而发热,这是平日常见的事情。

The experiences of the elderly are quite useful to the young.对年轻人来说,长辈的经验是十分有用的。

Proverbs are the result of the common experience of the world.谚语来自世人的共同经验。

None can afford to neglect the accumulated experiences of man.谁也不能忽视人类所积累的经验。

He had no experience of life at all.他根本没有生活经验。

Her own experiences had taught her to have compassion for misunderstood children.她自身的遭遇使她认识到应对那些受到误解的孩子予以同情。

The earthquake was quite an experience.那次地震可真是一次不寻常的经历。

I've had some very disturbing experiences.我曾有过一些非常恼人的经历。

None of the others have lived my experiences.没有任何人体验过我的经历。

He wrote the book from his own experiences.他以个人经历写成这本书。

The writer drew the stories from his own experience.作者的这些小说取材于他的亲身经历。

Even the lapse of many years will never erase the memory of that experience from my mind.即便是很多年时光的流逝也绝不会把对这一经历的记忆从我的心中抹去。

Crime flows from many causes, among them unhappy experiences and poor education.犯罪的原因很多,其中包括不幸的经历和低教育程度。

They were all sympathetically disposed towards her bitter experience.他们都对她的悲惨遭遇寄予同情。

I had rather odd experience the other day.那天我获得一个相当奇怪的经历。

I had a really strange experience last week.上星期我有一段相当奇怪的经历。

You must try some of her home-made wine—it's quite an experience!你一定要尝尝她自制的葡萄酒——一饱口福!

用作动词(v.)

They don't have enough experience to do the job.他们做这项工作没有足够的经验。

用作名词 (n.)

accumulate experience积累经验

achieve experience获得经验

acquire experience获得经验

add to one's experience增长经验

afford experience提供经验

analyze experience分析经验

attain experience得到经验

bear the experience in mind牢记经验

detail one's experiences述说经历

exaggerate experience夸大经历

face experience面对经历

forget experience忘记经历

gain experience获得经验

gather experience获得经验

get experience获得经验

have experience有经验

improve one's experience增进经验

know by experience从经验中懂得

know from experience从经验中学到

know through experience从经验中懂得

lack experience缺乏经验

learn from experience从经验中学到

live one's experience体验某人的感受

narrate experience叙说经历

pass on one's experience介绍经验

review a experience回顾经历

seek an experience摸索经验

speak from experience凭经验来说

use experience利用经验

bitter experience痛苦的经历

broad experience广泛的阅历

common experience共同的经历

daily experience日常经历,平时体会

direct experience直接经验

dreamy experience理想的经验

dull experience枯燥乏味的经历

early experience早期的经验

enormous experience大量的经验

enough experience足够的经验

expensive experience宝贵的经验,高价换取的经验

extensive experience广泛的经验

fatal experience不幸的经历

financial experience财*经验

firsthand experience直接体验

funny experience有趣的经历

glorious experience令人愉快的经历

good experience有益的经历

gradual experience逐步的经验

hands-on experience亲身经历

hard experience艰难的遭遇

hereditary experience遗传的经验

indirect experience间接经验

inductive experience感人的经验

industrial experience工业经验

infallible experience确实可靠的经验

intellectual experience理智的经验

intensive experience强烈的感受

interesting experience有趣的经历

large experience丰富的经验

long experience长期的经验

major experience主要经验

manifest experience明显的经验

memorable experience难忘的经历

military experience*事经验

mystical experience隐秘的经历

nasty experience令人不快的经历

new experience新的经历

odd experience蹊跷的经历

painful experience痛苦的经验

peculiar experiences奇特的经历

personal experience亲身经历

pleasant experiences愉快的经历

practical experience实践经验

private experience个人经验

recent experience*近的经历

rich experience丰富的经验

ripe experience成熟的经验

rough experience艰难的经历

sad experience悲惨的经历

sweet experience甜蜜的经历

trying experience痛苦的经历

unusual experience不寻常的经历

valuable experience有价值的经验

various experiences种种经验

wide experience广泛的阅历

learning experience学习经验

teaching experience教学经验

work experience工作经验

according to one's experience根据经验

by experience凭经验

from experience凭经验

in sb's experience在某人的经验中

a great deal of experience丰富的经验

experience in commercial correspondence商业通信方面的经验

experience in life生活中的经历

experience in practice实践经验

experience in teaching教学经验

experience of teaching教学经验

用作动词 (v.)

experience a feeling of great relief感到巨大的安慰

experience a joy in helping others in trouble领受到帮助困难的人之后的快乐

experience a lot of difficulties经历许多困难

experience a reform经历改革

experience a revolution经历变革

experience a sudden sensation of distress突然感到一阵悲哀

experience change发生变化

experience chill感到冷淡

experience great changes经历巨大变化

experience hardship经历艰苦

experience imperialist oppression遭受帝国主义压迫

experience incidents经历事故

experience life体验生活

experience nausea感到恶心

experience pain遭受痛苦

experience pleasure感到快乐

experience prejudice体验到受偏见

experience rudeness遇到粗鲁无礼的待遇

experience sadness感到悲伤

experience sense of beauty体验到美感

experience the death经历死亡

experience the impact of poetry体验诗的感染力

experience the similar problems经历类似的问题

experience untold sufferings遭受了无数的苦难

experience accidentally意外地经历

experience colorfully经历丰富

experience deplorably可悲地经历

experience disgracefully可耻地经历

experience dismally惨淡地经历

experience drably单调乏味地经历

experience drolly滑稽地经历

experience exhilaratingly令人兴奋地感到

experience fatally致命地经历

experience fatefully重大地经历

experience gloriously光彩地经历

experience intellectually智力方面经历

experience manifestly显而易见地经历

experience mystically秘密地经历

experience privately私自经历

experience professionally专门经历

experience profoundly丰富地经历

experience spiritually精神经历

experience strangely奇怪地经历

experience tediously枯燥乏味地经历

experience tragically悲剧性地经历

experience variously不同地经历

Make Experience of my loyalty, by some service.

The hottest weather I ever experienced.

Free-will cannot be debated but only experienced, like a colour or the taste of potatoes.

I experienced an almost hysterical elation.

The most..peaceful sleep that I had experienced for a long time.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

experience的基本意思是“经验”,指由实践得来的知识和技能,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不与不定冠词连用。

experience也可作“经历,阅历”解,指具体的经验,亲身见过、做过或遭受的事,是可数名词,其单数可表示一具体活动的结果。

experience还可作“感受”解,这时常用复数形式。

experience后如有介词of短语作为限制性定语时要用定冠词the。

表示“在…方面的经验”时, experience后一般接介词in,也可接动词不定式作后置定语。

v.(动词)

experience的基本意思是“经历”,指人们在生活中所遇到的事情,经过或通过学习、实践取得经验的过程。也可用来表示“体验”“感受”。

experience只用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或疑问词从句作宾语。

experience的过去分词experienced可用作形容词,在句中作定语或表语。

v.(动词)

experience, experiment, suffer, sustain, undergo

这组词的共同意思是“经历”。其区别是：

1.experience指人们“经历”过的事情,即生活中所遇到的事情或通过学习、实践取得经验的过程; experiment指科学家进行的试验或为了检验某种效果而进行的任何活动; suffer指体验到伤害和困苦; sustain指遭受苦难,但不一定有勇气或坚忍精神; undergo强调被迫经受不愉快的事或苦难,也可指经历时间。例如:

The Chinese people have experienced untold sufferings under imperialist oppression.在帝国主义的压迫下,中国人民遭受了无数的苦难。

They experimented on electricity.他们做电学实验。

He seemed to have suffered a great deal.他好像受了很多苦。

He has sustained a great loss by the death of his father.父亲死了,他遭受了巨大损失。

He undergoes hardships.他备尝艰难。

2.experience通常与动词have连用,而experiment通常与动词do连用。

n.(名词)

比赛期间运动员们互相交流经验。

误 During the competitions players exchanged experiences.

正 During the competitions players exchanged experience.

析 experience作“经验”解时,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

误 Newton carried out several experiences on light and colour.

正 Newton carried out several experiments on light and colour.

析 experiment表示人们为了检验某种结果而进行的任何行动; 而experience指人们经历过的事情。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的experience；*初源自拉丁语的experientia：ex (出） + peritus (尝试），意为通过不断尝试获得的知识。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.experience

Thinking back what I’ve experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.

回想我的经历，我花了一些时间给自己写了一些建议。

2019重庆市A卷

OG 2.experience

Being fully immersed (沉浸) in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience.

完全沉浸在讲法语的环境中是一次宝贵的学习经历。

2019长沙市卷

OG 3.experience

People with health problems try to share their experience with others online.

有健康问题的人试图在网上与他人分享他们的经历。

2019呼和浩特卷

OG 1.experience

Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.

许多年轻人从未体验过家庭生活。

2020长沙市卷

OG 2.experience

They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible.

他们喜欢这种感觉，并希望尽可能多地体验这种感觉。

2020江西省卷

OG 3.experience

It’s possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.

我们有可能通过扩展我们的时间体验来放慢时间。

2019北京市卷

OG 1.experience

So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money.

因此，许多青少年正在获得兼职工作、与银行打交道以及决定是存钱还是花钱的相关经验。

2020连云港市卷

OG 2.experience

My experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people’s fear.

我在中国的经验表明，这些努力是有用及有效的，*终消除了人们的恐惧。

2020绵阳市卷

OG 3.experience

With increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.

随着技能和经验的增加，人们学会了如何使船只更坚固，以抵御风雨。

2019上海市卷

OG 1.experience

No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

没有人能说哪个品牌的鞋子*适合你, 或者穿起来感觉*好, 所以你买鞋时必须依靠自己的经验和每双鞋的脚感。

2015全国卷2

OG 1.experience

Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.

当护士和其他护理人员发现病人可能处于个人焦虑时, 他们需要意识到，沉默可能代表的含义。

2016全国卷1

OG 1.experience

Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.

西蒙是一名喜剧演员和演员, 他有10年的喜剧教学经验。

2016全国卷2

OG 1.experience

Those commuters have also experienced some of the worst rail strikes in years.

这些通勤者还经历了几年来*严重的铁路罢工。

2021英语一

OG 2.experience

It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure.

人的一生几乎不可能不经历某种失败。

2020英语二

OG 3.experience

It would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painful side of a boom and bust cycle.

如果认为我们现在只是在经历一个盛衰周期的痛苦一面，那就错了。

2014英语二

OG 1.experience

People can contribute experience or information to your thinking—all the things that would make the disagreement stronger or more valid.

人们可以为你的想法提供经验或信息，所有这些都会使分歧更强烈或更有效。

2021英语二

OG 2.experience

But in my experience, using such methods to free up the odd 30 minutes doesn't work.

但是根据我的经验，用这样的方法来腾出剩余的30分钟是行不通的。

2016英语二

OG 3.experience

Students without experience can catch up after a few introductory courses.

没有经验的学生可以在几门入门课程后迎头赶上。

2016英语二

OG 1.experience

I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a disappointing morning weigh-in.

自从我不再背负着一个令人失望的早晨称重的负担，我对健身的热情增加了。

2019英语二

OG 2.experience

It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience "a refreshing air."

它专门为城市居民提供休闲空间，他们在那里可以感受清新的空气。

2016英语一

OG 3.experience

My definition revolves around the concept of "stickiness" — creations and experiences to which others adhere.

我的定义围绕着“粘性”的概念，即创造和体验。

2012英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

skill

see

wisdom

go through

have

knowledge

undergo

naivety

inexperience

expensive

experience with

experience fund

experience joy

experience pain

experienced in

experience unit

experience road

experiment

experience in

experienceless

experienced