exploit

导读：exploit音标
英 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt] 美 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt]
exploit基本释义
vt.剥削；利用；开发；开拓n.功绩；英勇行为
exploit用法及例句
n.(名词)功绩，功劳，功勋，勋绩，业绩，辉煌成就英勇行

exploit音标

英 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt]

美 [ɪkˈsplɔɪt]

exploit基本释义

vt.剥削；利用；开发；开拓

n.功绩；英勇行为

exploit用法及例句

n.(名词)

功绩，功劳，功勋，勋绩，业绩，辉煌成就

英勇行为，英勇事迹，壮举

冒险，冒险行动

v.(动词)

利用，使用，运用

开发，开采，开拓

利用...谋私利，利用…而自肥

剥削，榨取

登广告，宣传，推销

v.(动词)

vt. 开采; 开发 use; develop mines, other natural resources of a country

vt. 剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage

n.(名词)

[C]业绩,功绩,功勋,事迹 a brave and successful act

noun

1. a notable achievement

e.g. he performed a great featthe book was her finest effort

Synonym: feateffort

verb

1. use or manipulate to one's advantage

e.g. He exploit the new taxation systemShe knows how to work the systemhe works his parents for sympathy

Synonym: work

2. draw frommake good use of

e.g. we must exploit the resources we are given wisely

Synonym: tap

3. work excessively hard

e.g. he is exploiting the students

Synonym: overwork

The verb is pronounced /ɪk'splɔɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'eksplɔɪt/. 动词读作 /ɪk'splɔɪt/。名词读作 /'eksplɔɪt/。

1. 压榨;剥削;占…的便宜If you say that someone is exploiting you, you think that they are treating you unfairly by using your work or ideas and giving you very little in return.

e.g. Critics claim he exploited black musicians for personal gain.批评家声称他压榨黑人音乐家谋求私利。e.g. ...the plight of the exploited sugar cane workers.受剥削的甘蔗工人的困境

exploitationExtra payments should be made to protect the interests of the staff and prevent exploitation.为了保护员工的利益，防止剥削，应该要求公司支付额外工资。

2. 利用；乘（机）If you say that someone is exploiting a situation, you disapprove of them because they are using it to gain an advantage for themselves, rather than trying to help other people or do what is right.

e.g. The government and its opponents compete to exploit the troubles to their advantage.*府及其反对派竞相利用这些问题为自己谋利。

exploitation...the exploitation of the famine by local politicians.地方*客对饥荒的利用

3. 充分运用；发挥If you exploit something, you use it well, and achieve something or gain an advantage from it.

e.g. You'll need a good aerial to exploit the radio's performance...你需要弄个好天线来发挥广播的性能。e.g. Cary is hoping to exploit new opportunities in Europe...卡里希望好好利用欧洲的新机遇。

4. 开采;开发;利用To exploit resources or raw materials means to develop them and use them for industry or commercial activities.

e.g. I think we're being very short sighted in not exploiting our own coal.我认为不开采我们自己的煤是非常短视的做法。

exploitation...the planned exploitation of its potential oil and natural gas reserves.对潜在石油和天然气储备有计划的开采

5. 英勇行为;功绩;有趣的行为If you refer to someone's exploits, you mean the brave, interesting, or amusing things that they have done.

e.g. His wartime exploits were later made into a film.他在战争中的英勇行为后来被改编成一部电影。

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

The company exploited its workers with long hours and low pay.

该公司用工时长工资低的方法来剥削工人。

用作动词(v.)

Many countries exploit oil under the sea.许多国家在海底开采石油。

They decided to exploit natural resources.他们决定开发自然资源。

We must exploit our own abilities.我们应开发自己的才能。

By exploiting a cunning trick he became the queen's confidant.利用狡猾的手段,他成了女王的心腹。

The firm exploits its workers disgracefully.该公司无耻地剥削工人。

Slate was exploited commercially.板岩被作为商品开采。

Japan has little natural resources to be exploited.日本缺乏可以开发的自然资源。

The day will certainly come when solar energy can be exploited on a large scale.人们大规模地利用太阳能的那一天终究会到来的。

用作名词(n.)

You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。

The job gave him a chance to exploit his talent to book illustration.那工作使他有机会施展为图书绘制插图的才能。

用作动词 (v.)

exploit authority利用职权

exploit one's authority for personal gains以权谋私

exploit child labour剥削童工

exploit one's friends利用自己的朋友

exploit mine采矿

exploit the oil under the sea开采海底石油

exploit talents利用才能

exploit worker剥削工人

exploit cleverly巧妙地使用

exploit commercially作为商品开采

exploit competitively争先恐后地开采

exploit fully充分地利用

exploit hideously丑陋地剥削

exploit indefensibly无法辩护地利用

exploit ruthlessly残酷剥削

exploit unreasonably无理由地使用

be exploited as expendable(s)成了牺牲品

be exploited by受…的剥削

be exploited for为…开采

be exploited to the full得到充分利用

be exploited with用…方法来剥削

用作名词 (n.)

listen to sb's exploits听某人的事迹

perform exploit作出业绩

sing sb's exploits歌颂某人的功绩

astounding〔fantastic〕 exploits惊人〔极大〕的功绩

daring〔heroic〕 exploits英勇事迹

military exploits战功

exploits at sea海上的冒险活动

He wrote a book about his exploits,..and for a few years he was one of the war-heroes.

To make sure that the resources of the North Sea were exploited for the benefit of the nation.

My close ties with America..could be usefully exploited.

Like all children, I mercilessly exploited this kindness.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

exploit的基本意思是“开发”“开采”,常被引申为自私地利用,用以自肥,即“剥削”。

exploit是及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。

n.(名词)

exploit, achievement, feat

这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是：

1.achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。

2.achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的esploit；*初源自拉丁语的explicitum，意为解决，结束的事或展示出来的物。

高考真题例句

OG 1.exploit

During the last few years, business executives and book writers looking for a new way to advise corporate America have been exploiting Shakespeare's wisdom for profitable ends.

在过去的几年里, 企业高管和书籍作者一直在利用莎士比亚的智慧实现他们有利可图的目的, 他们正在寻找一种新的方法来为美国企业提供建议。

2015上海卷

近义词

临近词

utilize

explore

exploitage

exploitable

exploitation

exploitee

exploiture

exploitaion

exploitive

exploitment

exploiting

exploiter

exploition

explode