essential

导读：essential音标
英 [ɪˈsenʃl] 美 [ɪˈsɛnʃəl]
essential基本释义
adj.本质的；必要的；重要的n.要素；必需品
essential用法及例句
adj.(形容词)本质的，实质的基本的，根本的提

essential音标

英 [ɪˈsenʃl]

美 [ɪˈsɛnʃəl]

essential基本释义

adj.本质的；必要的；重要的

n.要素；必需品

essential用法及例句

adj.(形容词)

本质的，实质的

基本的，根本的

提炼的，精华的

不可缺的，必不可少的，必要的，必需的

极其重要的

实在的

主要的，紧要的

理想中的，完美的

【音】基本的

【医】特发的

n.(名词)

实质，本质，本质的东西，精髓

要素，要点，要旨

必需品，必不可少的东西

主体，要件，主要方面

adj.(形容词)

[P]必不可少的,绝对必要的; 非常重要的 necessary; indispensable; most important

[A]本质的,实质的,基本的 relating to sb's/sth's basic nature; fundamental

n.(名词)

[P]要素,要点 fundamentally necessary element or thing

[P]必需品 sth that is necessary

essential在线翻译

noun

1. anything indispensable

e.g. food and shelter are necessities of lifethe essentials of the good lifeallow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditionsa place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained

Synonym: necessityrequirementrequisitenecessary

adj

1. defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established

e.g. substantive law

Synonym: substantive

2. basic and fundamental

e.g. the essential feature

3. of the greatest importance

e.g. the all-important subject of disarmamentcrucial informationin chess cool nerves are of the essence

Synonym: all-important(a)all important(p)crucialof the essence(p)

4. absolutely necessaryvitally necessary

e.g. essential tools and materialsfunds essential to the completion of the projectan indispensable worker

Synonym: indispensable

5. being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc

e.g. essential oil

1. 绝对必要的;必不可少的;基本的Something that is essential is extremely important or absolutely necessary to a particular subject, situation, or activity.

e.g. It was absolutely essential to separate crops from the areas that animals used as pasture...将庄稼和放牧区分开绝对必要。e.g. As they must also sprint over short distances, speed is essential...由于他们也必须进行短跑，因此速度至关重要。

2. 必需品;不可或缺之物The essentials are the things that are absolutely necessary for the situation you are in or for the task you are doing.

essential的意思

e.g. The flat contained the basic essentials for bachelor life.那套公寓配有单身生活的基本必需品。

3. 基本的;本质的；根本的The essential aspects of something are its most basic or important aspects.

e.g. Most authorities agree that play is an essential part of a child's development...大多数人士都同意，玩耍在孩子成长过程中起着非常重要的作用。e.g. In this trial two essential elements must be proven: motive and opportunity.在这次审讯中，必须证明两个基本因素：动机和时机。

4. （某学科的）基础，基本知识The essentials are the most important principles, ideas, or facts of a particular subject.

e.g. ...the essentials of everyday life, such as eating and exercise...饮食、锻炼等日常生活的要素e.g. This has stripped the contest down to its essentials.这就使比赛精简到*基本的环节。

1. 必要的：对每个高中毕业生来说,准备高考是十分必要的(essential) 除非薪水太低,上班太远,否则他就会接受这份工作的(unless)

2. essential的解释

2. 世纪典藏：肯尼吉的<>(Essential)精选辑,首周进榜就分别攻下五大唱片和g-music西洋榜的三、五名;曾与他合作的王力宏,则以<>包办双榜冠*. 两人今晚将在香港再携手,王力宏出任Kenny G的演奏会嘉宾,演唱三首歌.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作形容词(adj.)

They lay on all essential services.他们提供一切必要的服务。

There are essential differences between the two.这两者之间有本质的区别。

用作名词(n.)

We can live without clothes, but food and drink are essential.没有衣服我们可以生存,但是食物和水是维持生命所必不可少的。

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

essential character本质特征

essential elements要素

essential goods必需品

essential harmony基本和谐

～+介词

essential to good health对于健康十分必要

essential to the growth of crops对庄稼的生长是必不可少的

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

grasp the essentials抓住本质

import essentials进口生活必需品

teach the essentials讲授要点

形容词+～

basic〔prime〕 essentials基本要素

living essentials生活必需品

～+介词

essentials of life生活的必需品

essentials to success〔health〕成功〔健康〕的要素

The love of God is essentiall happiness.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

adj.(形容词)

essential用作形容词指事物赖以存在或与他物相区别的“*基本的”东西。一般与to或for连用,表示“对…是要紧的”。

essential用于“It is/was essential+that-clause”结构时, that从句要用虚拟语气。

adj.(形容词)

essential, necessary, needful, requisite

这组词都有“必要的”“必需的”意思。其区别是：

1.necessary为常用词,多指总体上长期而言的需要; needful常指近期或眼下所需; essential含有缺少某一因素便不能运转、生存的意思; requisite常指某一具体任务中所需的具体东西,否则就会影响任务的完成。例如:

The were the instruments needful for his work.那是他工作所需要的工具。

We can live without clothes, but food and drink are essential to life.没有衣服我们可以生存,但是食物和水是维持生命所必不可少的。

Past experience is requisite for the job.过去的经验是做这工作的必要条件。

2.语气上, essential比necessary强; requisite是正式用语。

3.necessary和essential用在主语从句中时要用“(should+) v. ”。

☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自后期拉丁语的essentialis，意为和本质相关的。

考研真题例句

OG 1.essential

It is essential to consider factors beyond GDP.

考虑国内生产总值（GDP）以外的因素至关重要。

2017英语一

OG 2.essential

It's true that high-school coding classes aren't essential for learning computer science in college.

的确，高中的编程课不是在大学学习计算机科学所必需的。

2016英语二

OG 3.essential

I think that, for the majority of scientific papers nowadays, statistical review is more essential than expert review.

我认为，对于当今大多数科学论文来说，统计审查比专家审查更重要。

2015英语一

OG 1.essential

I find courage an essential quality for the understanding, let alone the performance, of his works.

我认为，勇气是理解——更是演奏——其作品的基本品质。

2014英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

elemental

fundamental

basic

inessential

Essentiale N

essential to

essentialia

Essex

essence

essentially

essentiale

essentialist

essentialize

essentiality

essentials

essentialism