describe

导读：describe音标
英 [dɪˈskraɪb] 美 [dɪˈskraɪb]
describe基本释义
vt.描述；说成；形容；画(尤指几何图形)
describe用法及例句
v.(动词)讲述，叙述，记述，评述，表述，讲讲，谈一谈制（图），

describe音标

英 [dɪˈskraɪb]

美 [dɪˈskraɪb]

describe基本释义

vt.描述；说成；形容；画(尤指几何图形)

describe用法及例句

v.(动词)

讲述，叙述，记述，评述，表述，讲讲，谈一谈

制（图），作（图），画（图形），描绘，描摹，勾画出…的轮廓，形成…的形状

描写，描述，形容

把…说成，把…称为

表示，指示，意味着

望见，看出，辨别出

提供描述，进行描述，起描述作用

v.(动词)

vt. 描写,叙述 say what sth is like; give a picture of in words

vt. 画出(图形等) draw (especially a geometrical figure)

describe

verb

1. identify as in botany or biology, for example

Synonym: identifydiscoverkeykey outdistinguishname

2. to give an account or representation of in words

e.g. Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental

Synonym: reportaccount

3. give a description of

e.g. He drew an elaborate plan of attack

Synonym: depictdraw

4. make a mark or lines on a surface

e.g. draw a linetrace the outline of a figure in the sand

Synonym: tracedrawlinedelineate

1. 描述;描写;形容;叙述If you describe a person, object, event, or situation, you say what they are like or what happened.

e.g. We asked her to describe what kind of things she did in her spare time...我们请她描述一下她业余时间都在做什么。e.g. She broke down describing how she was arrested for refusing a breath test...她在叙述自己如何因为拒绝接受呼吸测试而被捕时再也控制不住情绪。

2. 把…说成;把…称为;认为If a person describes someone or something as a particular thing, he or she believes that they are that thing and says so.

e.g. He described it as an extraordinarily tangled and complicated tale...他说那是一个非常曲折复杂的故事。e.g. Eriksson described him as 'the best player on the pitch'...埃里克森称他是“场上*好的球员”。

3. 描画，画出(图形);形成…的形状If something describes a particular shape, it forms that shape or makes a movement that follows the line of that shape.

e.g. His pass described a perfect arc through the leaden sky.他的传球在阴沉的天空中划出了一道完美的弧线。

When you use describe with an indirect object, you must put to in front of the indirect object. He later described to me what he had found... Could you describe the man to the police? You do not say, for example, 'He described me what he had found'.describe 接间接宾语时，间接宾语前必须加 to：He later described to me what he had found (他后来向我描述了他所发现的东西)，Could you describe the man to the police (你能向**形容一下那人的模样吗)。不要说 He described me what he had found。

1. describe

1. 描写：在此基础上,Fair-clough提出了批评话语分析的三个方面或者三个步骤:(1)描写(describe)语篇的形式结构特征;(2)阐释(interpret)语篇与生成、传播和接受它的交际过程的关系;(3)解释(explain)交际过程和它的社会语境之间的关系从理论上讲,

2. 叙述：故*事(Story来自:www.5imovie.net)叙*述(describe)屡立功绩的西部巡警克兹,引起了当地黑帮的不满,以麦克为首的黑帮发誓要给克鲁兹致命打击,以令他永世不得翻身&hellip&hellip因涉嫌国际*火要案而被停职的克鲁兹,深入敌内,

3. 描绘：描述统计(descriptive statistics)是来描绘(describe)或总结(summarize)的观察量的基本情况的统计总称. 描述统计学研究如何取得反映客观现象的数据,并通过图表形式对所收集的数据进行加工处理和显示,

常用例句

词汇搭配

求职面试

describe什么意思

B：What is your strongest trait？你个性上*大的特点是什么？

A：Helpfulness and caring./Adaptability and sense of humor./Cheerfulness and friendliness.乐于助人和关心他人。/适应能力和幽默感/乐观和友爱。

B：How would your friends or colleagues describe you？你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？

A：They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends./They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力，负责任的人，他对家庭和朋友都很关心。/他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。

describe的解释

B：What personality traits do you admire？你欣赏哪种性格的人？

A：（I admire a person who is）honest, flexible and easy-going./（I like） people who possess the "can do" spirit.诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。/有"实际行动"的人。

用作动词(v.)

Can you describe your son?你能描述你儿子的特征吗?

She would pile on the agony whenever she described the operation on her finger.一提起自己手指上动过的手术,她总要把它说得如何如何痛苦。

He described the accident in detail.他详细地描述了这次事故的情况。

I can't describe my anger in words.我无法用语言来表达我的愤怒。

Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.此景之美非笔墨所能形容。

No words can describe my feelings.无法用语言形容我的感情。

Will you describe the story?把经过叙说一下好吗?

Huck described his entire adventure on Cardiff Hill.哈克描述了他在加第夫山上的整个历险经过。

Victor Henry described the tank battle he had observed.维克多·亨利把他所看到的坦克战描述了一番。

With a heavy heart she described the fate of her mother.她怀着沉重的心情讲述了妈妈的遭遇。

Can you describe a circle within a square?你能在正方形里做一圆圈吗?

Describe a circle on the floor with a piece of chalk.在地板上用支粉笔画个圆。

It is easy to describe a circle if you have a pair of compasses.如果你有一副圆规,就能很容易画一个圆。

The spinning top described a figure 8.旋转着的陀螺转成一个8字形。

The falling star described a long curve in the sky.陨石在天际划出一道长长的弧线。

The rainbow described an arc in the dark sky.彩虹在昏暗的天空划出了一道圆弧。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

describe a circle做一圆圈

describe a good-natured woman描述一个脾气温顺的女子

describe a scoundrel形容一个恶棍

describe an arc in the dark sky在昏暗的天空中划出了一道圆弧

describe an excellent teacher描述一位非常好的老师

describe an ordinary描述一个普通人

describe sb's employer描述雇主

describe sb's joy形容某人的快乐

describe that battle把战斗描述一下

describe the accident把出事的经过叙述一下

describe the beauty of the scene描述美丽的场景

describe the scene描述那种情景

describe the story把经过叙说一下

describe the thief描述那个盗贼的特征

describe these subjects阐述这些问题

～+副词

describe well描述得恰如其分

describe aesthetically审美地描述

describe appropriately恰当地描述

describe briefly简洁地描述

describe clearly阐述得很清楚

describe correctly正确地描述

describe exactly精确地描述

describe graphically生动地描绘

describe justly公正地描述

describe minutely详细地描述

describe precisely精确地描述

describe roughly粗略地描绘

describe tersely简洁地描述

describe thoroughly详尽地描述

describe unsuccessfully失败地描述

describe vividly生动地描写

～+介词

describe as把…说成,把…称为

describe oneself as a doctor自称是医生

describe sb as really clever说某人是真正的聪明人

describe sb as uncle称某人为大叔

describe for向…描述

describe to向…描述

In a much sounder sense than that in which..Matthew Arnold described it as being so, the eighteenth century was to be the Age of Prose.

He describes..the routines of bourgeois lifesflannel suits, the cakes and tea.

It was impossible for her to describe the beauty of the river;..to convey its peacefulness.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

describe的基本意思是“描写”,特指用语言文字描述,多是生动地、具体地,力图将所叙述的内容像图片般栩栩如生地呈现在他人面前,不仅给人以视觉印象,而且使其他感官也产生共鸣。describe还可表示“画出(图形等)”。

describe是及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或疑问词从句作宾语。

describe不用于describe sb sth 结构,如表示“向…描述”,须借助于介词to。

describe的宾语后常接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语,表示“把…描述为”“认为…”, as后面可接名词、形容词或现在分词、过去分词。as极少改为to be。

v.(动词)

describe, narrate, recite, recount, rehearse, relate, report, state

这组词都有“讲述”的意思。其区别是：

relate专指有条理、连贯和完整地叙述故事或自己看到、经历的事情; rehearse指总结性地讲述或重复讲述; recite和recount均指把每一细节都详细讲述或列举出来; narrate专指采用编造情节、悬念和高潮等文学手段生动地讲叙; describe侧重能给听众产生深刻印象的详尽而清楚地描述; state强调原原本本、不加修饰地用口头或书面形式清楚明确地讲述,强调旨在提供事实素材或看法; report指经过调查研究之后,为提供有关事实和情况,对某事的细节作出精确叙述或报告。

v.(动词)

我想给你讲述一下某些困难。

误 I want to describe you some of the difficulties.

正 I want to describe to you some of the difficulties.

正 I want to describe some of the difficulties to you.

析 describe不可用于describe sb sth 结构, sb 由介词to引出。

☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的descrivre；*初源自古典拉丁语的describere，意为记录，简述。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

OG 1.describe

Can you describe your hometown?

你能描述一下你的家乡吗？

2020重庆市A卷

OG 2.describe

It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone.

它描述了为了手机而冷落人的习惯。

2018兰州市卷

OG 3.describe

Even today, the hard working useful people are described as “the salt of the earth”.

即使在今天，辛勤有用之人也被称为“地球之盐(社会中坚)”。

2018河北省卷

OG 1.describe

Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place — other destinations are described as ＂purer＂ natural experiences.

得知这些, 听到这些故事, 我对这个地方持怀疑态度——其他目的地能够提供"更为纯粹"的自然体验。

2019全国卷1

近义词

临近词

picture

portray

narrate

relate

characterize

recount

describe person

description

described as

describe to

described

describer

Describe him.

describe table

describe scenery

descent

describe as

describe for