depend
英 [dɪˈpend] 美 [dɪˈpɛnd]
depend基本释义
vi.依赖;依靠;取决于
depend用法及例句
v.(动词)凭,靠,依赖,依靠相信,信赖,信任,确信,对…有信心取决于,因...而定,依…而
depend音标
英 [dɪˈpend]
美 [dɪˈpɛnd]
depend基本释义
vi.依赖;依靠;取决于
depend用法及例句
v.(动词)
凭,靠,依赖,依靠
相信,信赖,信任,确信,对…有信心
取决于,因...而定,依…而定,受…的影响,由…决定,决定于,视…而定
悬而未决
下垂,悬挂,吊着
【语法】从属
v.(动词)
vi. 依靠 rely; count; get support from, be supported by
depend的反义词
verb
1. have faith or confidence in
e.g. you can count on me to help you any timeLook to your friends for supportYou can bet on that!Depend on your family in times of crisis
Synonym: countbetlookcalculatereckon
2. be contingent upon (something that is elided)
e.g. That depends
1. 取决(于);有赖(于)If you say that one thing depends on another, you mean that the first thing will be affected or determined by the second.
e.g. The cooking time needed depends on the size of the potato...所需的烹饪时间取决于土豆的大小。e.g. What happened later would depend on his talk with De Solina...日后之事将有赖于他与德索利纳的谈话结果。
2. 依靠;依赖If you depend on someone or something, you need them in order to be able to survive physically, financially, or emotionally.
e.g. They may hate what he does but their survival depends on him...他们或许讨厌他的营生,但他们要想活下来必须依靠他。e.g. He depended on his writing for his income...他靠写作赚取收入。
3. 指望;信赖If you can depend on a person, organization, or law, you know that they will support you or help you when you need them.
e.g. 'You can depend on me,' Cross assured him.“你可以信赖我,”克罗斯向他保证。
4. 视情形而定;看情况You use depend in expressions such as it depends to indicate that you cannot give a clear answer to a question because the answer will be affected or determined by other factors.
e.g. 'But how long can you stay in the house?' – 'I don't know. It depends.'...“但你能在这所房子里呆多久呢?”——“我不知道,这要看情况。”e.g. It all depends on your definition of punk, doesn't it?“这全视乎你对朋克摇滚乐的定义,不是吗?”
5. 取决于;根据;由…决定You use depending on when you are saying that something varies according to the circumstances mentioned.
e.g. I tend to have a different answer, depending on the family...根据家庭的不同,我往往会给出不同的答案。e.g. People in the rest of the country celebrated independence even later, depending on when the news of Congress's action reached them.该国其他地区的人们庆祝独立的时间甚至更晚,这要取决于有关国会决定的消息何时传到了他们那里。
1. depend的反义词
1. 依靠:我上网下载的wine安装时,总出现要依靠(depend)什么,linux中又找不到要该东西,又需要up-date linux. 我上网下载的wine安装时,总出现要依靠(depend)什么,linux中又找不到要该东西,又需要up-date linux.
2. 赖:我们称呼这些类为值类型(value type), 它们的实例依赖(depend)在某个特定的实体上. 这些类型的实例没有自己的身份(identity),也不能在实体间共享 (比如两个person不能引用同一个firstname对象,即使他们有相同的名字). 当然,
3. depend什么意思
3. 取决于:department n.部门,门类,系 | depend 取决于 | dependent 从属
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 随…而定 be influenced or determined by,(no pass) vary according todepend on〔upon〕 sb/sth
- depend on, rely on
He could not work and so he had to depend on his family.
他不能工作,因此得依赖家里。
You may depend on their support.
你可依靠他们的支持。
The people depend on his leadership.
人民依靠他来领导。
depend on〔upon〕 sb/sth for sthWe can depend on him for help.
我们可以指望他帮忙。
She depends on her husband for money.
她在经济上依靠丈夫。
He depends on his pen for a living.
他靠写作为生。
We depend on the newspapers for daily news.
我们靠报纸得到每天的消息。
All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
万物生长靠太阳。
depend on〔upon〕 sb to-vYou can't depend on others to help you.
你不能指望别人来帮助你。
We are depending on you to finish the job.
我们指望你来完成这项工作。
depend on〔upon〕 sb/sth/v-ingJust depend on me.I'll be able to lead you there.
放心吧,我会把你带到那儿的。
You can depend on this newspaper.
你可以相信这家报纸。
I depended on the map but it was wrong.
我相信了这张地图,可它是错的。
Depend upon it, he will let you down some day.
等着瞧吧,总有一天他会拆你的台。
You may depend on his coming.
你可以相信他会来。
We can depend on his arriving on time.
我们可以相信他会准时到达。
depend on〔upon〕 sb to-vYou can depend on Jim to get the job done.
你可以相信吉姆会完成那项工作的。
You may depend on me to be there early.
请你放心,我一定早点到那儿。
depend on〔upon〕 sth/wh-clauseIt depends on the weather.
那要看天气如何而定。
It all depends upon circumstances.
这全看情形而定。
The price depends on the quality.
价格得看质量而定。
That depends entirely upon your efforts.
那完全取决于你的努力。
That depends on what he will do next.
这要看他下一步干什么。
That depends on how you tackle the problem.
那取决于你如何处理这个问题。
This depends on whether the medicine is effective.
这得看这药是否有效。
The party depends on whether or not they collect enough money.
这次聚会要看他们是否能筹集到足够的钱。
1. depend upon it : 毫无疑问, 没错;
depend
用作动词(v.)
It all depends.I have certain doubts about it.这很难说,得看情况。
“What will you do next?”“I don't know.It all depends.”下一步你将做什么,我不知道,得看情况。
Sometimes we're busy and sometimes we're not so busy, that depends.有时我们很忙,有时不太忙,得看情况。
We may go out next Sunday, but that depends.我们可能下星期天郊游,但那要看情况而定。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词depend absolutely绝对地依靠
depend chiefly主要地依靠
depend entirely完全地依靠
depend exclusively完全地依靠
depend fundamentally基本上决定
depend heavily非常信赖
depend largely主要地依靠
depend primarily重要地依靠
depend solely唯一地依靠
depend utterly完全地依靠
depend virtually实质地依靠
~+介词depend for sb's livelihood upon a small income靠少许的收入维持某人的生计
depend on〔upon〕依靠
depend on a person信赖某人
depend on efforts依靠努力
depend on pen for a living靠写作为生
depend on road conditions取决于路况
depend on sb's co-operation依靠某人的合作
depend on sb's skill and knowledge某人的技术与知识
depend on supply and demand根据供需
depend on the accuracy of the report依靠报告的精确性
From one hand depended a meagre trail of botanical specimens.
出自:R. Lehmann词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
depend的基本意思是“吊”“悬”“挂”,作“依赖于”“依靠”解时主要指某种要出现的情况、未知的事实及待作出的决定等有关的事物的不确定性。引申可指信心十足或对某人充分相信。
depend多与on〔upon〕连用,只有当主语是it/that时,才可省略on〔upon〕,且只能接疑问词从句,其他情况都用作普通不及物动词。
It all depends或That depends表示“这很难说”“得看情况”。
在口语中,作为开场白或结束语的depend upon〔on〕 it意思是“无须怀疑”“我敢说”,可以看成是省略了you may〔can〕...。
v.(动词)
这两者都表示“依靠”。其区别是:
1.depend on强调从这个人或这件事中很可能得到支持或帮助,而rely on强调凭以往的经验来判断是否可以相信或依赖。例如:
The success of the meeting depends largely on whether the chairman is efficient.
这个会议的成功很大程度上是依靠了 **的能力。
They cannot be relied on to offer much support.
他们不指望得到更多的支持。
2.depend on着重指客观事实,诸如能力、财力等不得不“依靠”或“指望”; rely on常侧重从人品、感情方面“依赖”“信赖”。例如:
My wife and children depend on me.
我的妻子和孩子都得依靠我。
One can always rely on him to be polite and do the right thing.
人们都相信他会彬彬有礼,行事得体。
v.(动词)
事情的发展是由内因决定的。
误 The developed affair is depended on internal elements.
正 The developed affair depends on internal elements.
析 depend作“取决于”“由…决定”解时不能用于被动结构或进行体。
☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自中古法语的dependre,意为取决于条件和原因;*初源自古典拉丁语的dependere: de (来自,向下) + pendere (悬着),意为向下悬着。
近义词
临近词
count on
be dependent on
rely on
rest on
hinge on
reckon on
dependably
dependable
dependovirus
departure
dependancy
dependablity
dependenee
depend on
depending
dependance
depend up
depend upon
相关列句
He was the sort of person you could depend on.(他这个人你是可以信赖的。)
Many farmers have to depend on subsidies to make a living wage.(许多农民不得不依靠补助来维持基本的生活需要。)
How students ultimately handle stress may depend on their personal test-taking abilities.(学生*终如何处理压力可能取决于他们的个人应试能力。)
They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age.(他们从小就被教导要依靠自己。)
The rate of growth of GNP will depend upon the rate of growth of aggregate demand.(国民生产总值的增长率将依赖于总需求的增长率。)
The Salvation Army shops depend on regular supplies of saleable items.(救世*商店靠的是获得容易卖物品的经常性的供应。)
Wage rates depend on levels of productivity.(工资水平取决于生产量的多寡。)
The chances of a full recovery will depend on the severity of her injuries.(能否彻底康复取决于她受伤的严重程度。)
However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviors.(然而,学校不应该过分依赖制服来改善学生的行为。)
This can depend on where you are.(这可以取决于你在哪里。)