contrast

导读：contrast音标
英 [ˈkɒntrɑ:st] 美 [ˈkɑ:ntræst]
contrast基本释义
n.对比；差别；对照物v.对比；成对照n.[计算机] 反差
contrast用法及例句
n.(名词)对比，对照差异，差别，悬殊

contrast音标

英 [ˈkɒntrɑ:st]

美 [ˈkɑ:ntræst]

contrast基本释义

n.对比；差别；对照物

v.对比；成对照

n.[计算机] 反差

contrast用法及例句

n.(名词)

对比，对照

差异，差别，悬殊差别

对照物

大不相同的人

并置对比

对立面

【摄】反差

【修辞学】对照法

不同，悬殊

明暗对比，图像明暗对比度

【计】反差

v.(动词)

形成对照，显出差异

使对比，使对照，把...加以对比

对比，对照

n.(名词)

[U]对比,对照 the comparison of objects or situations that are dissimilar, especially to show differences

[U][C]差异,差别 difference between people or things that are compared

[C]对照物,明显的对比物 sth noticeably different from sth else

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 对比,对照 compare so that differences are made clear; show a difference when compared

The noun is pronounced /'kɒntrɑːst, -træst/. The verb is pronounced /kən'trɑːst, -'træst/. 名词读作 /'kɒntrɑːst, -træst/，动词读作 /kən'trɑːst, -'træst/。

1. 差异;差别;悬殊A contrast is a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them.

contrast

e.g. ...the contrast between town and country...城乡差别e.g. The two visitors provided a startling contrast in appearance...这两位访客的外表截然不同。

2. 相比之下;与…相反You say by contrast or in contrast, or in contrast to something, to show that you are mentioning a very different situation from the one you have just mentioned.

e.g. The private sector, by contrast, has plenty of money to spend...相比之下，私营部门就有很多钱可供开销。e.g. In contrast, the lives of girls in well-to-do families were often very sheltered...相反，生活在富裕家庭的女孩子通常都备受呵护。

3. 与…截然不同;与…对比鲜明If one thing is in contrast to another, it is very different from it.

contrast的解释

e.g. His public statements have always been in marked contrast to those of his son...他和他儿子在公开场合的言论总是截然不同。e.g. That is in stark contrast to the situation during the 1970 oil crisis.那和1970年石油危机时的情形完全不同。

4. 截然不同的事物;差异明显的事物If one thing is a contrast to another, it is very different from it.

e.g. The boy's room is a complete contrast to the guest room.这个男孩的房间和客房截然不同。e.g. ...a country of great contrasts.一个截然不同的国家

5. 对比;对照If you contrast one thing with another, you point out or consider the differences between those things.

e.g. She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis...她将当时的情况和目前的危机进行对比。e.g. Contrast that approach with what goes on in most organizations...将那个方法和大多数机构现行的做法进行对比。

6. 截然不同;有明显差异;对比鲜明If one thing contrasts with another, it is very different from it.

e.g. Johnson's easy charm contrasted sharply with the prickliness of his boss...约翰逊的亲和力和他老板易怒的性格形成了鲜明的对比。e.g. Paint the wall in a contrasting colour.把这面墙刷成对比鲜明的颜色。

7. (照片、电视图像、画作等的)颜色反差，明暗对比Contrast is the degree of difference between the darker and lighter parts of a photograph, television picture, or painting.

e.g. ...a television with brighter colours, better contrast, and digital sound.颜色更为鲜艳、图像对比度更高、具备数字音响效果的电视

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

The yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.

黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。

This colour contrasts well with green.

这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。

The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.

这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。

His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.

他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。

Contrast the copy with the original.

请将复印件与原件对比一下。

He contrasted his son with the boy next door.

他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。

We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.

我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。

Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.

通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。

When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.

当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。

When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.

要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。

1. in contrast with : 与...形成对照, 而...；

用作名词(n.)

There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才有差别。

The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。

Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。

Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。

用作动词(v.)

The colours in that picture contrast nicely.颜色在这幅图画里很协调。

His actions and his promises contrast sharply.他说的和做的相差太远。

用作名词 (n.)

afford〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast形成对照

bring out the contrast引出对比

deepen〔lend, make〕 a contrast加深〔显出,做〕对照

have a contrast有差别

increase〔lessen〕 a contrast增加〔缩小〕差别

notice〔point out〕 a contrast注意到〔指出〕差异

reveal〔show〕 a contrast显出差别

sharpen a contrast加强差别

use a contrast运用对比

clear〔harsh, marked〕 contrast分明〔鲜明,明显〕的对照

complete contrast全面的对比

great〔remarkable〕 contrast极大〔显著〕的差别

impressive〔pleasant〕 contrast给人印象深刻〔愉快〕的对照

striking〔vivid〕 contrast鲜明〔生动〕的对比

number contrast数目的差别

by contrast对比之下,相反

in contrast to〔with〕和…形成对比,和…对照

for the sake of contrast为了对比起见

contrast between…之间的对比

contrast of…的明显差别〔对比〕

contrast to sb与某人相比

contrast with与…对比

用作动词 (v.)

contrast beautifully〔finely〕映衬下非常美丽

contrast prettily对比差异显得很悦目

contrast sharply〔strikingly, vividly〕形成鲜明的对照

contrast startlingly强烈地对比

contrast strongly惊人地对比

contrast with与…形成对比(对照),衬托

contrast with one's promises与许诺对照

contrast good with evil把善与恶作了对比

contrast this with that把这个同那个比一比(就看出差别来)

Colour contrasts between brown stock bricks, red brick dressings, and white woodwork.

Contrasted by contrary motions, the most noble parts foremost in sight.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。

contrast用作不及物动词时,接介词with,表示“与…形成对照”,主语一般是物。contrast也可用作及物动词,常用于“contrast sth with sth ”结构,意为“使…与…相对照”,主语一般为人,动词宾语与介词宾语表示相对照的物或事物。

v.(动词)

contrast, collate, compare

参见compare条。

☆ 17世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自法语的contraster，意为显示出对立；*初源自拉丁语的contra，意为反对。

考研真题例句

OG 1.contrast

In contrast, suppose you give a reasonable argument: that full-time workers should not have to live in poverty.

相比之下，假设你给出了一个合理的论点：全职工人不应该生活在贫困中。

2019英语一

OG 2.contrast

In contrast, only five of the 30 children paired with the "unreliable" tester participated in a follow-up activity.

相比之下，与“不可靠”测试者配对的30名儿童中，只有5名参加了后续活动。

2018英语一

OG 3.contrast

Immersive reading, by contrast, depends on being willing to risk inefficiency, goallessness, even time-wasting.

相比之下，沉浸式阅读依赖于愿意冒效率低下、无目的甚至浪费时间的风险。

2016英语二

近义词

反义词

临近词

difference

comparison

variance

likeness

similarity

contrasthen

contravene

contrast of

Contrasto

contrastol

contrastes

contrastive

contrary

contraster

contrasty

Contrastin

contrastor