capture

capture音标

英 [ˈkæptʃə(r)]

美 [ˈkæptʃɚ]

capture基本释义

vt.捕获；占领；夺取；吸引；(用照片等)留存

n.捕获；战利品

capture用法及例句

n.(名词)

战利品

俘获，捕获，捕集，拘捕

占领，夺得

获得

奖品

吸引

俘虏，捕获物，捕获品

记录，留存

【原子能】俘获

掳掠，掠夺

活捉，就擒

v.(动词)

捕获，俘虏，俘去，抓住，捉拿，逮住，降伏

迷住

拍摄

获得，得到，获致 ，赢得，争得

留存，记录

占领，夺得，攻夺，夺取，用武力攻取 ，攻占

引起（注意、想像、兴趣）

取

接收

表达

v.(动词)

vt. 俘虏,捕获 take prisoner

vt. 夺取,占领 hold interest; take control of sth by force from an enemy; win; gain

noun

1. the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property

Synonym: gaining controlseizure

2. the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board

3. the act of taking of a person by force

Synonym: seizure

4. any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle

5. a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field

verb

1. succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase

e.g. We finally got the suspectDid you catch the thief?

Synonym: getcatch

2. capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping

e.g. I caught a rabbit in the trap today

Synonym: catch

3. succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

e.g. capture the essence of Springcapture an idea

4. attractcause to be enamored

e.g. She captured all the men's hearts

Synonym: enamourtrancecatchbecharmenamorcaptivatebeguilecharmfascinatebewitchentranceenchant

5. take possession of by force, as after an invasion

e.g. the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitantsThe army seized the townThe militia captured the castle

Synonym: appropriateseizeconquer

6. bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit

e.g. This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutronsThe star captured a comet

1. (尤指在战争中)俘虏，擒获，占领，夺取If you capture someone or something, you catch them, especially in a war.

e.g. The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot...游击队击落了一架飞机,并俘获了飞行员。e.g. The whole town celebrated when two tanks were captured...全城居民庆祝缴获了两辆坦克。

2. 代表（特点);表现,体现(感情、气氛)If something or someone captures a particular quality, feeling, or atmosphere, they represent or express it successfully.

e.g. Chef Idris Caldora offers an inspired menu that captures the spirit of the Mediterranean...厨师伊德里斯·卡尔多拉开出一份富有地中海特色的菜单，让人眼前一亮。e.g. Their mood was captured by one who said, 'Students here don't know or care about campus issues.'一个人的话道出了他们的心情，“这儿的学生既不了解也不关心校园问题。”

3. 吸引(注意力);激发(想象);赢得(喜爱)If something captures your attention or imagination, you begin to be interested or excited by it. If someone or something captures your heart, you begin to love them or like them very much.

e.g. ...the great names of the Tory party who usually capture the historian's attention.往往会引起历史学家关注的保守*大人物e.g. ...the issue that has captured the imagination of nearly the whole nation.激发了几乎所有国人想象力的争论

4. 拍摄If an event is captured in a photograph or on film, it is photographed or filmed.

e.g. The incident was captured on videotape...事件被拍成了录像。e.g. The images were captured by TV crews filming outside the base.这些影像是电视剧组人员在外景地拍摄的。

5. 得到;夺得;获得If you capture something that you are trying to obtain in competition with other people, you succeed in obtaining it.

e.g. In 1987, McDonald's captured 19 percent of all fast-food sales...1987年,麦当劳占据了整个快餐业销售额的19%。e.g. The Socialist candidate has captured eighty-five per cent of the vote in the three-way presidential race.社会*候选人在这场三人角逐的总统竞选中已经获得85%的选票。

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

We captured the criminal.我们捕获了那个犯人。

The police have not captured the thief yet.警方尚未将小偷抓获。

Our army captured 500 of the enemy.我*俘虏了500名敌*。

They captured this place two days ago.他们两天前占领了这个地方。

We captured the enemy stronghold after a vigorous attack.我们经过猛烈的攻击后占领了敌人的堡垒。

The Chinese sportsmen captured 28 gold medals at the Sydney Olympic Games.中国运动员在悉尼奥运会上夺得了28枚金牌。

The advertisement will capture the attention of readers everywhere.这则广告引起各地读者的注意。

He captured her heart.他博得了她的欢心。

Her beauty captured him.她的美貌迷住了他。

He was captured trying to escape from the country.他企图逃出国境时被抓获。

Six hundred enemy troops were captured in this battle.这次战斗中俘虏敌*600名。

The championship was captured by the Danes.冠*被丹麦人夺去了。

用作动词 (v.)

capture the criminal捕获罪犯

capture the enemy俘虏敌人

capture gold medals夺得金牌

capture one's heart博得某人的欢心

capture this place占领这个地方

capture the stronghold攻占堡垒

capture the thief抓获小偷

capture brilliantly英明地占领

capture cruelly粗鲁地捕捉

capture dexterously灵巧地捕捉

capture finally*后地占领

capture slyly狡猾地占领

capture victoriously胜利地攻占

capture violently粗暴地占领

A book of Norse mythology which strongly captured my fancy.

出自：fig.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

capture的基本意思是“捕获”,指凭武力、谋略或计划而在经过较量取得胜利或克服较大的障碍、困难或反抗之后而“捕获”“捉住”或“夺得”“获得”。用于比喻, capture可表示“迷住”“使感兴趣”,指到了爱不释手、近于发狂的程度。

capture的主语多为人称代词,也可为名词(如美貌),其宾语可为有生命的名词,也可为物质名词或表示场所的地点名词,可用于被动结构。

capture偶尔可接“宾语+形容词”结构。

v.(动词)

capture, arrest, catch, seize

这四个词都有“抓住”“抓获”的含义。它们之间的差别在于:

1.arrest指官方依法对罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人予以拘捕、收审; seize指突然有力地抓住,其引申意义可指抓住转瞬即逝或难以捉摸的东西; capture强调用武力手段,克服一定的困难或抵抗后而“捕获”“抓获”,也可指竞赛中的“夺标”或在*事上对某地的“占领”; catch属常用词,多指通过追踪、武力、计谋、突然袭击等方式“抓住”某人或某物。例如:

The bandit was caught red-handed.

这个歹徒当场被捉。

They seized him by force.

他们用武力逮住了他。

The police arrested the killer and put him in prison.

**逮住了杀手,并把他关进监狱。

Our army captured 500 of the enemy.

我*俘虏了五百个敌人。

2.arrest和catch这两个词具有“吸引”的意思,其他两个词不具有此义。例如:

The bright lights arrested the baby's attention.

明亮的灯光吸引了婴儿的注意力。

The unusual panelling on the walls caught my attention.

墙上不同寻常的镶板引起了我的注意。

☆ 16世纪40年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的capture，意为一次夺取；*初源自古典拉丁语的captura，意为尤其是一次猎取的动物的数量。

考研真题例句

OG 1.capture

Spontaneous smiles were relatively easy to capture by the 1890s.

19世纪90年代，自然的微笑相对容易捕捉。

2021英语一

OG 2.capture

What information we already knew were captured?

我们已经知道的哪些信息被捕获了？

2020英语一

OG 3.capture

What towns were captured or liberated?

占领或解放了哪些城镇？

2012英语二

OG 1.capture

The child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother's attention.

当孩子试图引起母亲的注意时，她变得越来越苦恼。

2017英语二

OG 1.capture

A moralist, satirist, and social reformer, Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.

作为一名道德家、讽刺作家和社会改革家，狄更斯精心设计了复杂的情节和引人注目的人物来刻画英国社会的全貌。

2017英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

acquisition获得

enamour迷住

get得到

entrance入口

appropriate适当的

catch赶上

robbery抢劫

incarceration下狱

nail钉子

internment拘禁

bewitch蛊惑

web网

enslave使做奴隶

arrest逮捕

beguile诱骗

corral畜栏

seizure夺取

apprehension理解

take拿

win赢

conquer征服

imprison监禁

seize抓住

enchant施魔法

apprehend理解

charm魅力

occupy占用

becharm迷人

captivate迷住

collar衣领

enamor迷住

grab hold of控制(抓住)

imprisonment【U】监禁

trance【C】昏睡状态...

detention滞留

encapsulate装入胶囊

secure安全的

summarize概述

fascinate使 ... 入迷

trap圈套

release释放

Capture fire

capture lock

capture end

car

capture menu

capture key

capture zone

captivity

capture rate

capture set

capturer

capture time

相关列句

The photographers managed to capture Jane in an unguarded moment.(摄影师们成功地抓拍到了简不设防的瞬间。)

What if we capture all of the valence electrons?(如果我们捕获了所有价电子会怎样呢？)

Information theory generalises this idea via theorems that capture the effects of noise with mathematical precision.(信息论用数学精度捕获噪声影响的定理概括了这一思想。)

His capture comes just eight hours after the FBI issued an all-points bulletin for Helder.(在联邦调查*发布全面通缉令8小时后，海尔德就被缉拿归案。)

It would raise the demand for technologies such as carbon capture and storage, spurring their further development.(这将提高对碳捕捉和储存等技术的需求，推动它们的进一步发展。)

To capture his equity, Murphy must either sell or refinance.(要获取他的资产净值，墨菲必须出售或重新融资。)

Her paintings capture the subtle hues of the countryside in autumn.(她的油画捕捉住了秋天乡村的微妙色调。)

We want to capture these individual stories of the workers who still live there.(我们想捕捉一些还住在那儿的工人自身的故事。)

Deflated values also mean that natural gas extractors see no reason to capture helium.(放气值也意味着天然气提取器认为没有捕获氦的需要。)

The plant's carbon-capture technologies would serve as a pilot project for other new coal-burning plants.(该发电厂的碳捕获技术将作为其他新的燃煤发电厂的试点项目。)