command

导读：command音标
英 [kəˈmɑ:nd] 美 [kəˈmænd]
command基本释义
n.命令；指挥；掌握；[计算机] DOS命令 : 引用辅助命令处理器v.命令；指挥；掌握；博得
command用法及例句
n.(名词)命

command音标

英 [kəˈmɑ:nd]

美 [kəˈmænd]

command基本释义

n.命令；指挥；掌握；[计算机] DOS命令 : 引用辅助命令处理器

v.命令；指挥；掌握；博得

command用法及例句

n.(名词)

命令，指挥，控制，掌握，号令，统率

指挥部，司令部

指挥权，控制权，支配权

俯瞰

运用能力，控制力

【计、自动化】指令

视界

统帅地位

信号

部属

v.(动词)

赢得，博得，得到

俯临，俯瞰，俯视，居高临下

拥有（...可供使用），自由使用

指挥，统率，控制，（下）命令，支配，指令，左右，管理，掌握，统帅，对…有支配权或管辖权

远望

应得，值得

n.(名词)

[C]命令 an order

[U]指挥,控制 the right to command; control

[U]掌握; 运用力,控制力 the ability to control and use

[C]部队,兵团; 指挥部 a military unit under separate control; a group of officers or officials who give orders

v.(动词)

vt. 命令 order; tell (sb) to do sth

vt. & vi. 指挥; 控制 have authority over ; be in control of

vt. 应得,博得,值得 deserve and get

vt. 俯瞰 (of a place) to be in a position that overlooks (and may control)

vt. 掌握,支配 be able to use

noun

1. availability for use

e.g. the materials at the command of the potters grew

2. the power or authority to command

e.g. an admiral in command

3. great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity

e.g. a good command of French

Synonym: controlmastery

4. (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program

Synonym: instructionstatementprogram line

5. an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

Synonym: bidbiddingdictation

6. a military unit or region under the control of a single officer

7. a position of highest authority

e.g. the corporation has just undergone a change in command

command的意思

verb

1. make someone do something

Synonym: require

2. be in command of

e.g. The general commanded a huge army

3. demand as one's due

e.g. This speaker commands a high feeThe author commands a fair hearing from his readers

4. exercise authoritative control or power over

e.g. control the budgetCommand the military forces

Synonym: control

5. look down on

e.g. The villa dominates the town

Synonym: dominateoverlookovertop

1. 命令;下令;指示If someone inauthority commands you to do something, they tell you that you must do it.

e.g. He commanded his troops to attack...他命令部队发起进攻。e.g. 'Get in your car and follow me,' he commanded...“上你自己的车，跟在我后面。”他命令道。

2. 博得，赢得，拥有(尊重、服从等)If you command something such as respect or obedience, you obtain it because you are popular, famous, or important.

e.g. ...an excellent physician who commanded the respect of all his colleagues...赢得所有同事尊敬的优秀的内科医生e.g. There is no limit to what can be achieved here because of the fantastic support we command.由于赢得了极大的支持，我们将无往不胜。

3. 控制;掌管If an army or country commands a place, they have total control over it.

e.g. The Royal Navy would command the seas...皇家海*会控制所有海域。e.g. Yemen commands the strait at the southern end of the Red Sea.也门完全控制着红海南端的海峡。

4. 统率，指挥(*队)An officer who commands part of an army, navy, or air force is responsible for controlling and organizing it.

e.g. ...the French general who commands the UN troops in the region...统率该地区联合国部队的法国将*e.g. He didn't just command. He personally fought in several heavy battles.他不仅仅发号施令，还身先士卒参加了几次激战。

5. 司令部;指挥部In the armed forces, a command is a group of officers who are responsible for organizing and controlling part of an army, navy, or air force.

e.g. He had authorisation from the military command to retaliate...他得到*事指挥部授权，准备反击。e.g. The army's supreme command has said the army will withdraw, provided the other side does so also.陆**高司令部说如果对方撤退，他们的部队也要撤退。

6. （某一指挥官统率的）部队，兵团，*区In the armed forces, a command is a group of soldiers that a particular officer is in charge of.

command

e.g. There would continue to be a joint command of US and Saudi forces operating within Saudi borders.美国*队和沙特*队共同组成的联合部队将继续在沙特阿拉伯境内实施*事行动。e.g. ...the Strategic Air Command.战略空*司令部

7. (计算机的)指令In computing, a command is an instruction that you give to a computer.

command的近义词

8. (对*面的)控制，掌握If someone has command of a situation, they have control of it because they have, or seem to have, power or authority.

e.g. Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation...在那边等候他们的人控制了*势。e.g. Mr Baker would take command of the campaign...贝克先生会负责这次运动。

9. 掌握;精通Your command of something, such as a foreign language, is your knowledge of it and your ability to use this knowledge.

command什么意思

e.g. His command of English was excellent.他精通英语。e.g. ...a singer with a natural command of melody.天生乐感很好的歌手

10. 居高临下;俯瞰;清楚地看到If a place commands a view, especially an impressive one, you can see the view clearly from that place. If a person commands a view of something, they can see it clearly from where they are.

e.g. The house commanded some splendid views of Delaware Bay.从这座房子可以俯瞰到特拉华湾壮丽的景致。e.g. ...a point of rock, from which we could command a view of the loch.可以对整个海峡一览无遗的布满岩石的岬角

11. see also: high command;second-in-command

12. (技术或资源)可运用自如，充分运用，可支配If you have a particular skill or particular resources at your command, you have them and can use them fully.

e.g. He came from the Sudan without a word of English at his command...他来自苏丹地区，一句英语都不会。e.g. The country should have the right to defend itself with all legal means at its command.国家有权运用一切合法手段保卫自身安全。

13. 应付自如If you are in command or in command of yourself, you are relaxed and able to react and behave in the way that you want to.

e.g. Nixon looked comfortable and in command...尼克松看上去镇定自若。e.g. The man appeared to be in complete command of himself.那个男人看上去神态自如。

常用例句

词汇搭配

1. at command : 可以自由使用；

2. take command of : 开始控制；

3. get command of : 控制；

用作名词(n.)

The general issued a command that all of them should come at six o'clock.将*颁布了一道命令,所有的人都要在六点钟到。

He has a good command of French.他的法文很好。

The army is under the king's direct command.*队由国王直接统帅。

Do you know where's the United Nations Command?你知道联合国部队司令部在什么地方吗?

用作动词(v.)

He was a natural leader, and when he commanded, everyone obeyed.他是个天生的领袖,他一下命令,所有的人都服从。

Who commands here?这里由谁指挥?

You have no right to command.你没有权利指挥。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

order the command发出命令

take over the command移交指挥权

形容词+～

high command*高指挥部

direct command直接指挥

supreme command*高指挥权

介词+～

under sb's command在某人的指挥下

～+介词

command of spoken French运用法语口语的能力

command over oneself控制不住自己

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

command the entrance控制入口

command a fine view俯瞰美景

command oneself控制自己

command respect受到尊敬

command the service of many officials指挥全体人员

command silence命令肃静

command the sympathy博得同情

～+副词

command authoritatively有地命令

command definitely确切地掌握

command despotically专制地指挥

command effectively有效地指挥

command fiercely愤怒地指挥

command immediately迅速地指挥

command impatiently无耐心地指挥

command imperiously傲然地指挥

command incomparably无比地指挥

command intellectually有天赋地指挥

command justly公正地指挥

command laughingly开玩笑地指挥

command shrilly刺耳地指挥

command unconditionally无条件地指挥

command urgently强烈地指挥

command vigorously精力充沛地指挥

command wisely聪明地指挥

He assumed an absolute command over his readers.

The places and commands which he held under the Crown.

The command of a regular brigade of cavalry.

He..commanded Paul to be brought.

The rule of life which religion commands.

'Go to Liverpool at once,' he commanded.

His Imperial Majesty commands that you stop talking.

When the next boy commanded him to halt, he at once obeyed.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

command的基本意思是“具有指挥权的人或神等下令命令某人做某事”,作“指挥,统率”解时,可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。作及物动词接人为宾语时,是下级和三*的下级*官以及全体士兵; 接物为宾语时,可以是船舶、舰艇,制空权、制海权等。此外,宾语还可以是人的自身控制、脾气与激情,金钱、服务的自由使用与支配等。

command用作动词是正式用语,表示“命令,要求”时，一般不用作进行时; 其后可接名词或代词作宾语,接带动词不定式的复合结构和that从句时,从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟式,即“(should＋)动词原形”。

command在书面语体中可以引出直接引语,作“命令道”或“用命令的口气说道”解。

v.(动词)

command, bid, order, tell

这组词都有命令的意思。其区别是：

1.order和bid是及物动词,而command和tell既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。

2.order和command一般指上级命令下级; command是权力用语,更强调下命令的人有,特别指*官命令士兵; 而order却可以指某个人对他人下命令,如医生嘱咐病人; tell则多用于日常情况,“吩咐”的意味往往大于“命令”。

3.bid态度并不十分强制; command却有“强迫”“命令”“必须服从”的意味; order语气比command弱,不那么正式; tell的语气则更弱。

4.跟动词不定式的复合结构时, bid多不带to,而command和order则须保留to。

5.order还可表示“次序”或“订货”的意思,而command和bid则没有此意。

☆ 直接源自法语的comand，意为命令。

考研真题例句

OG 1.command

The Eisenhower Executive Office Building commands a unique position in both the national history and the architectural heritage of the United States.

艾森豪威尔行*办公楼在美国民族历史和建筑遗产上都占据的位置。

2018英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

rule规则

knack技巧

skill技能

grasp把握

power力量

commandment诫命

hand手

program line程序线

overtop 高耸 ... 之上...

charge责任

rod杆

order顺序

dominion统治

instruction指令

dominate支配

knowledge学问

instruct教

leadership领导

directive指导的

decree法令

behest命令

domination支配

commission佣金

bid（买方）出价...

direct直接的

throne王位

ascendency优势

supervise监督

enjoin命令

regulation管理

captain首领

regime*体

statement陈述

requirement必要条件

govern统治

overlook俯瞰

demand要求

control掌控

regulate调整

mandate命令

bidding出价

ordain任命

call呼叫

government*府

direction方向

facility设备

prevail盛行

head头部

require要求

mastery精通

dictation听写

oblige迫使

authority权力

lead引导

comply顺从

submission提交

submit使服从

compliance顺从；服从；遵守...

obedience服从

commanding

command A

commandist

commander

command job

commandant

commandeer

commandism

commanda

commands

comma

Commandeur