bruise

导读：bruise音标
英 [bru:z] 美 [bruz]
bruise基本释义
n.瘀青；擦伤；挫伤vi.碰伤；擦伤vt.使挫伤
bruise用法及例句
n.(名词)伤痕，伤口，青肿，鼻青眼肿，淤青碰伤，擦伤，挫伤，瘀伤，创伤伤害压坏v

bruise音标

英 [bru:z]

美 [bruz]

bruise基本释义

n.瘀青；擦伤；挫伤

vi.碰伤；擦伤

vt.使挫伤

bruise用法及例句

n.(名词)

伤痕，伤口，青肿，鼻青眼肿，淤青

碰伤，擦伤，挫伤，瘀伤，创伤

伤害

压坏

v.(动词)

撞伤，碰伤，（使）挫伤，擦伤（表皮、表面）

产生伤痕，使（木料、金属）产生凹痕

使受瘀伤，产生瘀伤

使青肿，变成青肿

易碰伤，易受伤

打伤（人）

捣碎，捣烂，研细，舂碎，研碎

（受到）损害，使受到创伤，（使）受伤，伤害

打击

n.(名词)

[C]於伤; 伤痕; 擦伤 a mark caused by a blow or fall, resulting in discoloring of the skin of a human, animal, or fruit but not breaking of the skin

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)碰伤〔擦伤〕,(使)成於伤 cause a bruise on

noun

1. an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration

Synonym: contusion

verb

1. damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure

e.g. The customer bruised the strawberries by squeezing them

2. break up into small pieces for food preparation

e.g. bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them

3. injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of

e.g. I bruised my knee

Synonym: contuse

4. hurt the feelings of

e.g. She hurt me when she did not include me among her guestsThis remark really bruised my ego

Synonym: hurtwoundinjureoffendspite

1. 淤伤；青肿A bruise is an injury which appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.

e.g. How did you get that bruise on your cheek?...你脸上的淤伤是怎么搞的？e.g. She was treated for cuts and bruises.对她身上的伤口和淤伤进行了处理和治疗。

2. 碰伤；擦伤If you bruise a part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example because something hits you. If you bruise easily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.

e.g. I had only bruised my knee...我只是把膝盖给碰伤了。e.g. Some people bruise more easily than others.有些人比其他人更容易被碰伤。

bruisedI escaped with severely bruised legs.我拖着有严重淤伤的腿逃走了。

3. (将)(蔬菜、水果或植物）碰伤If a fruit, vegetable, or plant bruises or is bruised, it is damaged by being handled roughly, making a mark on the skin.

e.g. Choose a warm, dry day to cut them off the plants, being careful not to bruise them.选一个干燥暖和的日子把它们从植株上割下来，注意不要碰伤它们。e.g. ...bruised tomatoes and cucumbers...被碰伤的西红柿和黄瓜

4. 挫伤；伤害If you are bruised by an unpleasant experience, it makes you feel unhappy or upset.

bruise在线翻译

e.g. The government will be severely bruised by yesterday's events.昨天的事件将会让*府严重受挫。e.g. Their egos are so easily bruised.他们的自尊心很容易受到伤害。

bruising...the bruising experience of near-bankruptcy.差点破产的受挫经历

1. 淤伤：trauma 外伤 | bruise 淤伤 | fracture 骨折

2. 挫伤：brain stem injury 脑干损伤 | bruise 挫伤 | bruised laceration 挫裂创(由粗钝的致伤物通过撞击、砸压、撕裂造成的创)

3. 擦伤：5 custom 海关 | 6 bruise 擦伤 | 7 indices 是index的复数注意读音是 / / (听力)

4. 青斑：义齿 an artificial tooth | 青斑 bruise | 黑斑 mole

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

He was covered with bruises.他浑身於肿。

The pear had bruises of dark spots.这个梨子有碰伤的黑斑。

The bruise became black and blue.伤痕变成青紫色。

用作动词(v.)

Her feeling bruised easily.她的感情容易受伤害。

Don't drop apples; they bruise easily.苹果易碰伤,要小心轻放。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

bruise one's leg碰伤了腿

～+副词

bruise easily容易受伤害

An Iron Rod to bruise and breake Thy disobedience.

She was bruising his most vulnerable feelings.

词语用法

词源解说

v.(动词)

bruise用作动词的基本意思是“(使)碰伤〔擦伤〕,(使)成於伤”,既可指人、动物受到某种轻微伤害,也可指水果等碰坏,还指人的自尊心、感情受到伤害。

☆ 直接源自中古英语的brusen，意为毁损，损坏。

近义词

临近词

contuse挫伤

bump碰撞

bash怒殴

wound创伤

black eye发青的眼圈

offend冒犯

welt鞭痕

discolour变色

hurt损害

spite恶意

contusion打伤

scar疤痕

maul大槌

discoloration变色

cut切

mistreat虐待

shiner 发光物

mark记号

damage损害

injure伤害

discolor变色

Bruin

bruised finger

bruiser

bruised

bruise mark

brunch

bruise n.

bruise check

bruised reed

bruised fruit

Bruisewater

bruised place