campaign

导读：campaign音标
英 [kæmˈpeɪn] 美 [kæmˈpen]
campaign基本释义
n.运动；战役；活动；竞选运动v.参加竞选；从事运动
campaign用法及例句
n.(名词)运动战役活动竞选运动游说【冶】

campaign音标

英 [kæmˈpeɪn]

美 [kæmˈpen]

campaign基本释义

n.运动；战役；活动；竞选运动

v.参加竞选；从事运动

campaign用法及例句

n.(名词)

运动

战役

活动

竞选运动

游说

【冶】开炉时间

行动

行动计划

工作

作业期

竞选活动

v.(动词)

作战

参加竞选

从*

出征

参加（某一）运动

参加活动

参加运动

从事运动

n.(名词)

[C]运动 series of planned activities with a particular social, commercial or political aim

[C]战役 series of military operations with a particular aim

noun

1. an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa)

Synonym: hunting expeditionsafari

2. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

e.g. he supported populist campaignsthey worked in the cause of world peacethe team was ready for a drive toward the pennantthe movement to end slaverycontributed to the war effort

Synonym: causecrusadedrivemovementeffort

3. several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints)

Synonym: military campaign

4. a race between candidates for elective office

e.g. I managed his campaign for governorhe is raising money for a Senate run

Synonym: political campaignrun

verb

1. go on a campaigngo off to war

Synonym: take the field

2. run, stand, or compete for an office or a position

e.g. Who's running for treasurer this year?

Synonym: run

3. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or personbe an advocate for

e.g. The liberal party pushed for reformsShe is crusading for women's rightsThe Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate

Synonym: crusadefightpresspushagitate

1. (社会、*治)运动,活动A campaign is a planned set of activities that people carry out over a period of time in order to achieve something such as social or political change.

e.g. During his election campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet...他在竞选时许诺将重振经济。e.g. Apacs has launched a campaign to improve the training of staff.雅拍体育用品公司开展了加强员工培训的活动。

2. 发起运动;开展活动If someone campaigns for something, they carry out a planned set of activities over a period of time in order to achieve their aim.

e.g. We are campaigning for law reform...我们正在宣传呼吁进行法律改革。e.g. Mr Burns has actively campaigned against a hostel being set up here...伯恩斯先生积极活动,反对在这儿建青年旅舍。

3. (包括一系列战斗的)战役In a war, a campaign is a series of planned movements carried out by armed forces.

e.g. The allies are intensifying their air campaign.联*部队正加大他们的空战强度。e.g. ...a bombing campaign.轮番轰炸

4. see also: advertising campaign

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

They launched a new campaign against corruption.他们发动了新的反贪污运动。

He is the leader of the campaign.他是这场战役的领导人。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

begin〔launch, start〕 a campaign发起运动

carry on〔conduct, make〕 a campaign开展运动

map out a campaign制定作战计划

organize〔promote, sponsor, take part in〕 a campaign组织〔促进,赞助,参加〕一场运动

plan a campaign筹划战役

形容词+～

bloody campaign流血的战役

money-raising campaign募捐运动

political campaign*治运动

speaking campaign游说运动

weak〔long〕 campaign无活力〔长期〕的运动

active campaign积极的运动

educational campaign教育运动

名词+～

safety〔sales〕 campaign安全〔销售〕活动

health campaign卫生运动

whirlwind campaign速决战

election campaign竞选活动

～+名词

campaign chest〔fund〕竞选用资金〔专款〕

campaign headquarters竞选运动总部

campaign medal战功奖章

～+后置定语

campaign to curb alcoholism抑制酗酒的运动

campaign to increase production增产运动

～+介词

campaign against反…的运动

campaigns during the civil war国内战争中的战役

campaign for争取…的运动

I am now preparing for a final reading campaign.

President Wilson..started out on a campaign to take the cause of the League of Nations to the American people.

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

campaign, movement

1.movement意思是群众性的运动,特指*治、社会或文化思想方面开展的时间较长的、范围较广的、影响较大的运动。campaign本义是“战役”,引申则表示为达到某一种特定目标而开展的一连串有计划的活动、宣传或运动。例如:

We've started a movement against drug-taking.我们开展了一场反吸*的运动。

The country launched a national campaign against corruption.那个国家发起了一场全国性的反贪污运动。

2.与movement相比, campaign的目标更单一、持续的时间较短,但可能具有更大的轰动性。

3.campaign还常指竞选活动。例如:

In his campaign speech he blasted the opposition.他在竞选演说中猛烈地抨击他的对手。

The campaign succeeded and he won the election.他在竞选中获胜。

☆ 1640年左右进入英语，直接源自法语的campagne，意为开阔的乡村。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.campaign

Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.

有一天, Whaley 问孩子们是否认为自己永远不可能成为总统, 于是他想出了这个二年级总统竞选项目。

2019全国卷1

OG 1.campaign

Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion - they are central to its movement.

美与时尚运动贩卖梦想给全世界的女性, 中国模特是这运动中常见的面孔, 这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚界的消费者, 她们还是这项运动的中心。

2019全国卷3

OG 1.campaign

However, their campaign risks coming across as being pushy and overprotective.

然而，他们的活动有可能被认为是咄咄逼人和过度保护。

2020英语一

OG 2.campaign

Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.

它发起的“保护英格兰乡村运动”令许多当地的保守*感到恐慌。

2016英语一

OG 3.campaign

Michelle Obama has launched a high-visibility campaign against childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.

米歇尔·奥巴马发起了一场针对儿童肥胖的高调运动，甚至声称这是我们国家安全的*大威胁。

2014英语二

近义词

临近词

operation

action

effort

offensive

camp

Campbell

campaign trip

campaign car

campaign hat

campaign map

campaign for

campaigner

Campaigne

campaign life

campaign cost

campaign lab