commit

commit音标

英 [kəˈmɪt]

美 [kəˈmɪt]

commit基本释义

v.犯罪；承诺；委托；托付

commit用法及例句

v.(动词)

犯（罪），干， 做

使作出保证，使表态， 使承担义务，承诺，保证

托，委，委托，委任，把...交托给，把...提交给

（把议程等）交付委员会

【律】提（审）， 收（监）， 下（牢），判处，把...押交，把...判处

【*】使…投入战斗，指派...作战

把...付诸

拨出，指定...用于，调配…供使用

v.(动词)

vt. 犯罪; 犯错 perform a crime, foolish act

vt. 承诺; 使自己受约束 pledge; bind oneself

vt. 托付; 交付 entrust, give over, hand over to, for safekeeping or treatment

verb

1. give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

e.g. She committed herself to the work of Godgive one's talents to a good causeconsecrate your life to the church

Synonym: givededicateconsecratedevote

2. make an investment

e.g. Put money into bonds

Synonym: investputplace

3. cause to be admittedof persons to an institution

e.g. After the second episode, she had to be committedhe was committed to prison

Synonym: institutionalizeinstitutionalisesendcharge

4. confer a trust upon

e.g. The messenger was entrusted with the general's secretI commit my soul to God

Synonym: entrustintrusttrustconfide

5. engage in or perform

e.g. practice safe sexcommit a random act of kindness

Synonym: practice

6. perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

e.g. perpetrate a crimepull a bank robbery

Synonym: perpetratepull

1. 犯(罪);做(坏事)If someone commits a crime or a sin, they do something illegal or bad.

e.g. I have never committed any crime...我从来没犯过罪。e.g. This is a man who has committed murder.这是一个杀人犯。

2. 自杀If someone commits suicide, they deliberately kill themselves.

commit的近义词

e.g. There are unconfirmed reports he tried to commit suicide.有未经证实的报道说他曾企图自杀。

3. 拨出，调配(资金、资源等)If you commit money or resources to something, you decide to use them for a particular purpose.

e.g. They called on Western nations to commit more money to the poorest nations...他们呼吁西方国家向极端贫困国家投入更多的钱。e.g. The government had committed billions of pounds for a programme to reduce acid rain...*府已经给一个旨在减少酸雨的方案拨了几十亿英镑。

4. 承诺，保证(做);忠于(某人)If you commit yourself to something, you say that you will definitely do it. If you commit yourself to someone, you decide that you want to have a long-term relationship with them.

e.g. I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays...我建议大家慎重考虑一下答应周日工作的问题。e.g. I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon...我希望拥有一份能进一步发展的友谊，但又不想太快作出承诺。

committedHe said the government remained committed to peace.他说*府仍然致力于和平。...a committed socialist.忠诚的社会主义者

5. 明确表态If you do not want to commit yourself on something, you do not want to say what you really think about it or what you are going to do.

e.g. It isn't their diplomatic style to commit themselves on such a delicate issue...对这样一个微妙的问题明确表态并非他们的外交风格。e.g. She didn't want to commit herself one way or the other.不管怎样，她都不想明确表态。

6. 把…正式送进(医院、监狱等)If someone is committed to a hospital, prison, or other institution, they are officially sent there for a period of time.

e.g. Arthur's drinking caused him to be committed to a psychiatric hospital.阿瑟由于酗酒被送进一家精神病医院。

7. (英国)把…提交高等刑事法庭In the British legal system, if someone is committed for trial, they are sent by magistrates to stand trial in a crown court.

e.g. He is expected to be committed for trial at Liverpool Crown Court.预计他会被移交利物浦高等刑事法庭。

8. 把…写下来;把…记住If you commit something to paper or to writing, you record it by writing it down. If you commit something to memory, you learn it so that you will remember it.

e.g. She had not committed anything to paper about it...关于这件事她未曾写下只言片语。e.g. I'll repeat that so you can commit it to memory.我会重复一下，好让你们记住。

1. commit

1. 委托：VMware建议在移动虚拟机之前,委托(commit)所有的快照. 不过如果你不这样做,也能工作. 如果虚拟机在共享存储上并被配置,快照文件是在本地存储上,那么,如果你移动虚拟机到另一台主机,将会有问题. 如果虚拟机所有文件都在共享存储上,

2. commit什么意思

2. 作：无连接的节点间的before, after, replaceWith操作 (commit) 现在你可以对还没有放置到DOM Tree上的节点进行before, after, 和replaceWith的操作了. 意味着你可以先对节点进行复杂的操作, 待完成后再放到合适的DOM位置上.

3. 提交：1.6.4 Ant的任务(task)1.7.6 同步(Upaate)本地文件1.7.7 提交(Commit)修改彭萍,北京外国语大学副教授,获北京大学博士学位. 研究方向为翻译学、翻译教学、专门用途英语(ESP)翻译. 兼任教育部翻译证书考试培训主讲教师、BEC口语考官,

4. 落实：DB2 是事务的协调程序,并决定落实(COMMIT)由 luwid 所作的数据库更新. 在 luname 处,决定试探性回滚(ROLL BACK)由 luwid 所作的更新.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

把(某人)押送至,送交… send or hold (sb) for (a purpose)commit sb for sb

The prisoner was committed for trial.

那囚犯被提交审判。

用作动词(v.)

He has committed a serious fault.他犯了严重错误。

He committed the crime under the influence of drink.他在醉酒状态中犯了罪。

Their conversation did not commit me.他们的谈话没能影响我。

I have committed myself, and there is no way to draw back.我既然已做了保证,就无法收回。

Asked if he was a candidate, he refused to commit himself.当问到他是不是候选人时,他不置可否。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

commit a crime犯罪

commit an error犯错误

commit a folly干蠢事

commit murder and arson杀人放火

commit an offence犯罪

commit outrages残酷迫害

commit a rape犯强奸罪

commit the regulation违反规定

commit a sin犯罪过

commit a suicide自杀

～+副词

commit consciously有意识地犯罪

commit fearlessly无畏地犯罪

commit irrevocably不可改变地承诺

commit mysteriously秘密地犯罪

commit unconsciously无意识地犯罪

commit vulgarly庸俗地犯罪

～+介词

commit oneself to受…的约束,专心致志于,献身于

commit oneself to a cause献身于某事业

commit oneself to a promise使自己坚守诺言

commit sb to the care of把…托给…照顾

commit sb to a mental hospital将某人送进精神病医院

commit sb to prison关进监狱

The magistrates committed the prisoners to the House of Correction for one month each.

出自：H. Martineau

I'm rather worried about you. About your mind...I think I'll have you committed.

出自：E. Albee

He was charged with wilful murder and formally committed for trial.

出自：R. Travers

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

commit的基本意思是“做”“干”,多用于错误的事、坏事。

commit是及物动词,作“承诺”解时,后面接反身代词作宾语,表示“明确采取一种态度或路线”,常有“一经确定便不走回头路”的意思。后面接介词to或on,也可以接动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

commit也可表示为了特定的目的而“把…托付给”“把…提交给”解。这时其后须接介词to, to后可接名词,也可接动名词,常用于被动结构中。

在口语中，commit还常用来表示“影响,约束”。

commit的过去式、过去分词均为committed。

v.(动词)

commit, perpetrate

这组词都有“犯错误或犯罪”的意思。其区别是：

commit可指犯错误,也可指犯罪的行动,还可指一般的“做”或“作”; perpetrate主要指犯罪,语意很强,即使宾语为中性词,也能表示出犯罪的意思。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的committere：com (一起） + mittere (放，处理），意为放到一起处理。

考研真题例句

OG 1.commit

Commits to its long-term growth.

致力于其长期发展。

2020英语一

OG 1.commit

We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.

我们需要他们把美国想象为一个他们可以暂时高效工作的地方，而无需承诺永久居留于此。

2013英语二

OG 1.commit

Seymour made the change, went into his backyard, and expressed his displeasure by committing suicide.

Seymour对画作进行了调整之后，走进自家后院，以自杀的方式表达了他的不满。

2017英语一

近义词

临近词

bind捆绑

carry out施行

intrust信赖

relegate使降级

dedicate致力于

do做

entrust信赖

designate指定

earmark在耳朵做记号...

place地方

send发送

consign交付

trust信任

oblige迫使

confide吐露

devote致力于

hand over交出

give给

invest投资

commission佣金

institutionalise使制度化

perform执行

reserve保留

pull拉

execute执行

consecrate供神用

commend

charge责任

institutionalize使制度化

promise诺言

obligate使负义务

practice练习

perpetrate做（坏事）

pledge发誓

put放

commissioner

commit evil

committer

commitment

committing

Committeri

committal

commit unit

Commito

commit to

committed

commit rape

相关列句

When the leaders met in Copenhagen in December 2009, persuasive words from activists encouraged them to commit themselves to firmer action.(2009年12月，各国领导人在哥本哈根会晤时，来自活动人士的有说服力的话语激励他们承诺采取更坚定的行动。)

If cycling each day can make you healthier, why not commit yourself to it and have a better life?(如果每天骑自行车可以让你更健康，为什么不承诺每天坚持骑车，过上更健康的生活呢？)

He won't commit.(他不会承诺。)

What this reasoning overlooks, however, is that people old enough to have served two prison sentences for serious crimes rarely commit more than one subsequent crime.(然而，这一推理忽略了一个事实，那就是年纪大到因严重罪行服过两次徒刑的人很少会再犯一次以上的罪行。)

It isn't their diplomatic style to commit themselves on such a delicate issue.(就如此微妙的问题表态不是他们的外交风格。)

Generally speaking, women commit fewer crimes than men.(一般来说，女性犯罪比男性少。)

I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon.(我想要可能发展到更深层关系的友谊，但我不想太快做出承诺。)

They must commit to spending time with their older neighbours.(他们必须承诺与年长的邻居共度时光。)

You know, forecasting has become a very hazardous business, so I don't want to commit myself too much.(你知道的，预测已经成为一项非常危险的工作，所以我不想做太多承诺。)

People who commit such crimes aren't normal.(犯这种罪的人心理不正常。)