allow

导读：allow音标
英 [əˈlaʊ] 美 [əˈlaʊ]
allow基本释义
vt.允许；让某人得到；留出；同意（法律）vi.(for)考虑到；允许
allow用法及例句
v.(动词)允许，准许，容许，许可考虑（到）提供使成为可能

allow音标

英 [əˈlaʊ]

美 [əˈlaʊ]

allow基本释义

vt.允许；让某人得到；留出；同意（法律）

vi.(for)考虑到；允许

allow用法及例句

v.(动词)

允许，准许，容许，许可

考虑（到）

提供

使成为可能

承认，认可

听任，任由，让

原谅，体谅

酌量

给予（...以），给与，让...得到

准…进，准…出，允许进入

认为

留出，给出

v.(动词)

vt. 允许,许可(做某事) let (sb) do sth, let (sth)be done; permit

vt. 给予,让…得到(尤指金钱和时间) give or let sb/sth have; provide (especially money or time)

vt. & vi. 承认,认为 permit as possible; admit

vi. 想到,考虑到 take into consideration

verb

1. allow or plan for a certain possibilityconcede the truth or validity of something

e.g. I allow for this possibilityThe seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash

Synonym: take into account

2. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

e.g. I will earmark this money for your researchShe sets aside time for meditation every day

Synonym: appropriateearmarkset asidereserve

3. consent to, give permission

e.g. She permitted her son to visit her estranged husbandI won't let the police search her basementI cannot allow you to see your exam

Synonym: permitletcountenance

4. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting

e.g. We don't allow dogs hereChildren are not permitted beyond this pointWe cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital

Synonym: permittolerate

5. let have

e.g. grant permissionMandela was allowed few visitors in prison

Synonym: grant

6. grant as a discount or in exchange

e.g. The camera store owner allowed me $50 on my old camera

7. make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

e.g. This permits the water to rush inThis sealed door won't allow the water come into the basementThis will permit the rain to run off

Synonym: letpermit

8. allow the other (baseball) team to score

e.g. give up a run

Synonym: give up

9. make a possibility or provide opportunity forpermit to be attainable or cause to remain

e.g. This leaves no room for improvementThe evidence allows only one conclusionallow for mistakesleave lots of time for the tripThis procedure provides for lots of leeway

Synonym: leaveallow forprovide

10. afford possibility

e.g. This problem admits of no solutionThis short story allows of several different interpretations

Synonym: admit

1. 允许；容许；准许If someone is allowed to do something, it is all right for them to do it and they will not get into trouble.

e.g. The children are not allowed to watch violent TV programmes...儿童不准收看含暴力内容的电视节目。e.g. The Government will allow them to advertise on radio and television...*府将准许他们在广播和电视上做广告。

2. 向…提供;准许得到If you are allowed something, you are given permission to have it or are given it.

e.g. Gifts like chocolates or flowers are allowed...巧克力、鲜花等礼物在允许之列。e.g. He should be allowed the occasional treat.应该准许他偶尔也轻松一下。

3. 听任;任凭If you allow something to happen, you do not prevent it.

e.g. He won't allow himself to fail...他不会任由自己失败的。e.g. If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die.如果听任土壤变干，树木可能会枯死。

4. 使能够；促使If one thing allows another thing to happen, the first thing creates the opportunity for the second thing to happen.

e.g. The compromise will allow him to continue his free market reforms.妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。e.g. ...an attempt to allow the Moslem majority a greater share of power...使穆斯林多数派拥有更大权力的尝试

5. 酌留;留出;酌加If you allow a particular length of time or a particular amount of something for a particular purpose, you include it in your planning.

allow

e.g. Please allow 28 days for delivery...请留出28天的送货时间。e.g. Allow about 75ml (3fl oz) per six servings.每6份酌加约75毫升(3液盎司)。

6. 承认;同意If you allow that something is true, you admit or agree that it is true.

e.g. Warren also allows that capitalist development may, in its early stages, result in increased social inequality.沃伦也承认资本主义发展初级阶段可能会导致社会不平等现象加剧。

7. 请允许我（用以礼貌地表示为某人提供服务）Some people say 'Allow me' as a polite way of offering to do something for someone.

e.g. Allow me to buy you a drink at the bar.让我来请你喝一杯。

8. 请允许我（用以引出要说的话）Some people use Allow me to... as a way of introducing something that they want to say or do.

e.g. Allow me to introduce Dr Amberg.请允许我介绍安伯格博士。

相关词组：allow for

1. (被)允许：问题补充:十八岁以下的青年不应该被允许(allow)进入网吧.Teenagers under 18().

2. 同意：张学良多次请求(beg)蒋介石(to)停止内战未果,这导致(cause)张学良(to)进行兵谏,迫使(force)蒋介石(to)口头同意(allow)张学良(to)联共抗日,张学良和红*进一步迫使(compel)蒋介石(to)发表了书面承诺,在全国禁止(forbid)国*(to)剿共,

3. allow：allowance; 裕度

常用例句

词汇搭配

邻里

allow

A：(Let me/ Allow me to/ Give me some time to) think about it.（让我有/允许我/给我）一些时间考虑一下。

allow的近义词

B：All right.好的。

介绍

allow的意思

A：Professor Chen, allow me to introduce to you the head of our department, Mr. Wang.陈教授，请允许我给您介绍我们的系主任，王先生。

B：How do you do, Mr. Wang?您好，王先生。

C：How do you do, Professor Chen?您好，陈教授。

海关申报

A：May I see your passport, please?请把你的护照给我看一下。

B：Yes. Here you are.好的。在这里。

A：Are you traveling on business or for pleasure?你这次旅行是为了公务还是游玩？

B：I'm going to visit my older sister in New York.我来看望在纽约居住的姐姐。

A：How long will you stay?你打算在纽约呆多久？

B：For several months.几个月。

A：Do you have anything to declare? Jewelry or cash?你有没有什么东西要申报？珠宝或现金？

allow是什么意思

B：No, I haven't. The only things I brought were my own clothes, my notebook computer and some gifts for mysister.没有。我所携带的东西只是一些自己的衣物和笔记本电脑，还带了一些送给姐姐的礼物。

A：I'm sorry. I'm afraid I'll have to check these, too. Did you bring any fruits, vegetables, fresh meats orplants into this country?对不起，恐怕我也得检查一下。你有没有携带任何水果、蔬菜、鲜肉或植物进本国？

B：Oh, would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐*喜欢的水果。

A：Sorry, rotten fruit is not allowed.对不起，腐烂的水果不允许带进来。

B：But it is NOT rotten. It naturally has the special flavor.但是它不是腐烂的水果。它天生就是这种特殊的味儿。

allow

A：Well, perhaps. But perishables are also not allowed.是吗，也许吧。但易腐烂的东西也是不能带进来的。

B：Oh, my poor sister!哎，我可怜的姐姐！

用作动词(v.)

We must allow for the train being late.

我们必须考虑到火车可能晚点。

We should allow for unexpected difficulty.

我们应考虑到可能出现意想不到的困难。

In working with this cloth, be sure to allow for shrinkage.

在裁剪这块料子时,一定要考虑缩水。

Many of the low worn-out buildings are being demolished to allow for street wid- ening .

许多矮小陈旧的建筑物正在拆除,便于拓宽马路。

This is for winter wear, so will you allow for woolies underneath.

这是冬天穿的,里面要穿毛衣,裁剪时请注意。

We must allow for losing our way in the dark.

我们应该想到天黑会迷路。

She allowed for my poor eyesight.

她谅解我的视力不好。

You must allow for his youth.

你必须体谅他年纪轻。

Allowing for the bad weather, we should set off right now.

考虑到天气不好,我们应该马上出发。

Allowing for delays, he should reach London next week.

即使中途耽搁,下周他也该抵达伦敦了。

It will take an hour to reach the airport, allowing for traffic delay.

把路上交通的耽搁估计在内,要一小时才能到达机场。

Has everything been allowed for in your plan?

你的计划是否把各种情况都考虑进去了?

This plant allows half an hour for lunch.

这家工厂允许半小时的时间吃饭。

Buy the children's shoes big enough to allow room for growth.

孩子的鞋要买得大些,以待脚长大。

The court allowed a sum of money for clothing.

法院判给一笔服装费。

How much time did they allow us for making the preparations?

他们给我们多少时间做准备工作?

We must allow three days for travelling from London to Hong Kong.

我们从伦敦旅行到香港必须准备用三天时间。

Allowing for exceptions, the rule may stand.

在许可有例外的情况下,这条规律是可以成立的。

Between classes, ten minutes are allowed for play and rest.

课间有十分钟可用来玩耍和休息。

Five dollars are allowed each month for pocket money.

每月给五美元作零花钱。

Ample time must be allowed for the investigation.

必须给予充分时间进行这一调查工作。

Only thirty kilos are allowed for personal luggage.

每人只准许携带30公斤行李。

My mother allows me ten yuan a month for my pocket money.

我的母亲每月给我十元零用钱。

How much money does your father allow you for books?

你父亲给你多少钱买书?

The teacher allowed us one hour for written work.

老师给我们一小时做写作练习。

How much time did they allow us for making the preparations?

他们给(我们)多少时间准备工作?

Only half-hour intervals were allowed them for meals.

只给他们半小时的时间吃饭。

allow

1. allow for : 体谅；

用作动词(v.)

Why do you allow yourself?你为什么放纵自己呢?

I don't think he would allow it.我想他不会允许的。

I long to visit you, but my health won't allow it.我很想去看看你,但我的身体已经不允许了。

We allowed no discount.我们不打折扣。

The facts allow no other explanation.这些事实不容另做解释。

The law does not allow such an action.法律不容许这种行为。

We will never allow such a recurrence of that historical tragedy.我们绝不许可这样的历史悲剧重演。

Some youth today do not allow any criticism at all.现在有些年轻人根本批评不得。

We cannot stand by and allow such things.我们对这样的事情不能听之任之。

The judge allowed the claim of the man whose property was damaged.法官承认那个财产遭受损坏的赔偿要求是正当的。

No, that isn't allowed.不,不准那样。

No smoking is allowed here.此处不准吸烟。

This is a military area; pedestrians are not allowed.*事重地,禁止行人进入。

Only a few journalists were allowed inside.只有几个新闻记者获准进入会场。

用作动词 (v.)

allow a privilege给予特权

allow a rest允许休息

allow a thing允许这种事

allow an hour给一个小时(时间)

allow advice允许建议

allow changes允许改变

allow criticism允许批评

allow democracy允许民主

allow development允许有发展

allow differences允许有分歧

allow errors允许出错

allow failures允许失败

allow freedom允许自由,给予自由

allow hunting允许狩猎

allow imprison允许囚禁

allow increase允许增加

allow mistakes允许错误

allow oneself放纵自己

allow opinions允许言论

allow parking允许停车

allow pitting允许吐痰

allow smoking允许抽烟

allow some money给一些钱

allow some time给一些时间

allow such behaviour允许这样的行为

allow such conduct允许这样的行为

allow suggestion允许建议

allow talking允许说话

allow the claim同意要求

allow the deduction允许扣除

allow the demand同意这个要求

allow the goal承认这次进球

allow three days给出三天时间

allow wrongs允许(犯)错误

allow only只允许

allow absolutely绝对允许

allow conditionally有条件地允许

allow frequently经常允许

allow generously慷慨地允许

allow graciously宽厚地允许

allow grudgingly勉强允许

allow handsomely慷慨地允许

allow readily欣然允诺

allow reasonably明智地允许

allow regularly经常想到

allow reluctantly勉强承认

allow ultimately*终允许

allow unconditionally无条件地允许

allow unwillingly勉强允许

allow usually经常允许

allow willingly欣然允诺

allow out准许外出

allow up允许下床活动

allow by被…允许

allow for any possible miscalculation考虑到任何可能的计算错误

allow for errors把误差估计进去

allow for future development考虑到将来的发展

allow for the inexperience of the basketball team体谅这个篮球队缺乏经验

allow for sb's innocence原谅某人的无知

allow for some possible factors把某些可能的因素考虑进去

allow for the difference of their ages体谅他们年龄上的差异

allow for the fact that...考虑到…这样的事实

allow for unexpected difficulty把意想不到的困难考虑到

allow sb in允许某人进入

allow sb into允许某人进入

allow of承认,许可

allow sb through允许某人通过

Proud To find the triumphs of his youth allow'd.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

allow的基本含义一是“允许某人进入某地”“允许某人做某事”; 二是“给予某人金钱〔时间、物品、权力等〕”。引申可表示“承认,认为”。allow所表示的“允许”含有“有能力或有权阻止却默许、放任、不加阻止”,而“允许”其发生的意味。

allow主要用作及物动词,可用于被动结构,作“允许进入”解时其后可直接接表示方向的副词或介词,作“允许做某事”解时其后可直接接宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语,还可接以动词不定式(短语)作补足语的复合宾语。

allow作“允许”解时,其被动结构可以以人作主语,也可以以动名词作主语。作“给予”解时,可以以人作主语,也可以以物作主语。

allow作“承认”“认可”解时则可以接that从句或以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

allow of作“许可”或“留有余地”解,其客体常由介词of引出,多用于否定的非人称结构。

allow作“考虑到”或“照顾到”解时,也是不及物动词,其客体常由介词for引出,主语只能是人。

allow在法律用语中可直接接claim表示“承认…正当”。

在美式英语中, allow还可作“说”或“声称”解。

v.(动词)

allow for, allow...for

allow for是“动+介”型短语动词,用作及物动词短语,不可分,意为“考虑到”“体谅”; 而allow...for不是短语动词,这里的allow是及物动词,作“给予”解,其后接sb/sth,再接for引起的短语,表示“用途”。

v.(动词)

我们不允许人们在电影院吸烟。

误 We don't allow people smoking in the cinema.

正 We don't allow people to smoke in the cinema.

析表示“允许某人做某事”, allow后面要跟宾语加带to的动词不定式而不是动名词构成复合宾语。

误 It is not allowed to smoke in the lecture hall.

正 Smoking is not allowed in the lecture hall.

析 allow一般不用it is not allowed to do sth 的结构。

误 I cannot allow of you doing that.

正 I cannot allow you to do that.

析 allow of不能以人作主语。

误 The People's Bank allows giving 3 per cent interest on deposits.

正 The People's Bank allows 3 per cent interest on deposits.

析当allow用于“给予”时,其后不需跟giving。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的alouer，意为赞成；*初源自拉丁语的allocare。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.allow

They were not allowed to get an education.

不允许他们接受教育。

2020潍坊市卷

OG 2.allow

This activity will allow team members to learn about each other.

这项活动将让团队成员相互了解。

2020广东省卷

OG 3.allow

With the Internet, learners are allowed to learn at home or anywhere else.

有了互联网，学习者可以在家或其他任何地方学习。

2020山西省卷

OG 1.allow

He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together.

他认为体育运动经常能让很多孩子一起玩。

2020福建省卷

OG 2.allow

This technology would allow total freedom of movement.

这项技术将允许完全的行动自由。

2019贵阳市卷

OG 1.allow

These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without involving the medical team.

这考虑到了不同类型的互动，这些互动关乎我们的健康需求而不涉及医疗团队。

2020北京市卷

OG 1.allow

This gives the person a choice, allowing him to verbally opt in.

这给了这个人一个选择，允许他口头选择加入。

2021英语二

OG 2.allow

Weighing every other week allows me to observe and account for any significant weight changes.

每隔一周称重一次使我能够观察并解释任何明显的体重变化。

2019英语二

OG 3.allow

The Web-based program allows you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills.

这个基于网络的项目可以让你系统地提高记忆力和注意力技能。

2014英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

grant

provide for

let

permit

concede

forbid

set aside 〔 apart 〕

prohibit

allow for

allowably

Alloway

Allow me

allotment

allowedly

allowable

allow of

allow.

allowance

allowed

allows