basis
英 [ˈbeɪsɪs] 美 [ˈbesɪs]
basis基本释义
n.基础;根据;基底
basis用法及例句
n.(名词)基础基准根据,依据行动的方式主要部分,基本成分原因,缘由要素准则,基点方式
basis音标
英 [ˈbeɪsɪs]
美 [ˈbesɪs]
basis基本释义
n.基础;根据;基底
basis用法及例句
n.(名词)
基础
基准
根据,依据
行动的方式
主要部分,基本成分
原因,缘由
要素
准则,基点
方式
基底
台座
【地】坡基
主药
【数】基
n.(名词)
[S]原因;缘由 the reason why people take a particular action
[S]基准;准则;方式 the way things are organized or arranged; a particular method or system used for doing or organizing sth
[C][U]主要成分,*重要的部分 the main or most important part of sth
noun
1. the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained
e.g. the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture
Synonym: basefoundationfundamentgroundworkcornerstone
2. a relation that provides the foundation for something
e.g. they were on a friendly footinghe worked on an interim basis
Synonym: footingground
3. the most important or necessary part of something
e.g. the basis of this drink is orange juice
Synonym: base
1. 基本原则;基本规律If something is done on a particular basis, it is done according to that method, system, or principle.
e.g. We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis...我们将定期在那里会面。e.g. The tea is prepared on a rota basis by the lady members...女性成员轮流准备茶水。
2. (行事的)理由,根据If you say that you are acting on the basis of something, you are giving that as the reason for your action.
e.g. McGregor must remain confined, on the basis of the medical reports we have received...根据我们收到的病历报告,麦格雷戈的行动仍然必须受到限制。e.g. On the basis that recognising the problem is halfway to a solution, Mulcahy's comments yesterday should be well received.鉴于认识到问题的存在就相当于把它解决了一半,马尔卡希昨天的那番话应该会受到欢迎。
3. 基础;起点The basis of something is its starting point or an important part of it from which it can be further developed.
e.g. Both factions have broadly agreed that the UN plan is a possible basis for negotiation.双方大致同意联合国的计划可能成为谈判的基础。e.g. ...the subatomic particles that form the basis of nearly all matter on earth.构成地球上几乎所有物质的基础的亚原子粒子
4. 依据;根据The basis for something is a fact or argument that you can use to prove or justify it.
e.g. ...Japan's attempt to secure the legal basis to send troops overseas...日本试图找到向海外派兵的法律依据e.g. This is a common fallacy which has no basis in fact.这是一个没有事实依据的常见谬误。
1. basis的解释
1. 基础:护眼锦囊1:各种眼霜处理(Solution)基础(Basis)相信熟女的打扮台上都有一瓶眼霜,啫喱、乳液和乳霜三种质地让你的挑选游刃有余,因为它们的清透度、营养含量不同,处理(Solution)的问题也各不相同.
2. basis的翻译
2. 座:单针亚目的基座(basis)上有1根针,称为主针(cent-ral stylet). 多针亚目的镰状基座上排列着许多针,并在开口于基座基部的吻针囊(accessory st-ylet pouch)内分泌副针(accessory stylet),以补充前者. 吻针的基部具单细胞腺及贮藏其分泌物的贮囊,
3. basis:base stored image sensor; 基本贮存影像感应器
4. basis:bank automated service information system; 银行自动化业务信息系统
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)
The rumour had no basis.那个谣言没有根据。
The belief has no scientific basis whatever.这个信念没有任何科学根据。
We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.我们根据工作表现评价工人。
We run the meals-on-wheels service on a voluntary basis.我们根据自愿的原则,开展上门送饭的服务。
They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。
The school is now on a firm basis.该校现在根基牢固。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~afford basis提供根据
establish basis打基础
form basis打基础
furnish basis提供根据
give basis提供根据
provide basis提供根据
形容词+~ample basis充分的依据
broad basis广泛的基础
economic basis经济基础
equitable basis平等基础,公正的依据
equivalent basis对等的基础
firm basis坚实的基础
first-name basis直呼其名的亲密关系
friendly basis友好的基础
historical basis历史依据
insecure basis不牢固的基础
philosophical basis哲学基础
psychological basis心理基础
reliable basis可靠的基础,可靠的依据
scientific basis科学依据
secure basis牢固的基础
self-support basis自给自足的方式
shaky basis不稳固的基础
social basis社会基础
solid basis坚实的基础
sound basis可靠的根据
theoretical basis理论基础
名词+~cash basis现金交易
mass basis群众基础
介词+~on a basis在…的基础上
on a barter basis以易货贸易的方式
on a contract basis按契约办事
on a daily basis按每天的标准
on a day-to-day basis按每日的标准
on an equal basis在平等的基础上
on an hourly basis按小时
on a long-term basis长期地
on a modern basis基于现代的基础
on a normal basis按照常规
on a part-time basis以兼职方式
on a permanent basis以永久方式
on a regular basis以定期方式
on a temporary basis以临时性方式
on a weekly basis按每周一次的标准
~+介词basis of comparison比较的基础
basis of friendship友谊的基础
basis of morality道德基础
- basis, base, foundation
To th' shore, that o'er his wave-worn basis bowed, As stooping to relieve him.
出自:Tempest,ShakespeareObserving an English inscription upon the basis.
出自:Addison词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
n.(名词)
basis的基本意思是指人们采取某一行动的“原因;缘由”,也可指人们组织、安排和操作某事的“基准;准则;方式”,作此二解时basis是单数名词。basis还可指事物的“主要成分,*重要的部分”,由此事物得以形成、开始和发展,作此解时basis是可数名词,常用于单数形式,有时也用作不可数名词。
n.(名词)
这组词的共同意思是“基础”“根基”。其区别是:
base一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座等,偶尔也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等; 还可指*事或工业基地等。basis指无形的、非物质的基础,如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等。例如:
The report has been prepared upon an insufficient basis of facts.写这个报告所依据的事实不足。
foundation通常指有形的建筑物的地下基础,其所表示的“基础”一般比较坚实或更庄严,所支撑的物体要比base的体积大; 也可以表示无形的某种思想或信仰的基础。例如:
The workers are driving in piles to make a firm foundation.工人们在打桩,构筑牢固的地基。
☆ 16世纪70年代进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的basis,意为基础,根据,建立;*初源自古希腊语的basis,意为一步,站,基地,即地上一站。
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.basis
He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流).
他喜欢坐在那里平静的翻阅手机, 另外他还喜欢和酒吧服务员像朋友般地聊上几句, 如果他想聊的话。
2019全国卷2
OG 1.basis
Small talk is the basis of good manners.
闲聊是礼貌的基础。
2018全国卷2
OG 1.basis
Scientists say the compound is likely to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof on the basis of the precautionary principle.
科学家们表示,这种化合物可能会导致癌症,但在预防原则的基础上还没有确凿的科学证据。
2020英语一
OG 2.basis
In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.
在签署这项法案时,加州州长杰里·布朗承认,这项明确以性别为基础对人进行分类的法律可能是违反宪法的。
2020英语一
OG 3.basis
We neither understand nor respect each other, and we have no basis for compromise or cooperation.
我们既不了解对方,也不尊重对方,也没有妥协与合作的基础。
2019英语一
OG 1.basis
Most of its terrain doesn't have the right soil or climate to grow crops on a commercial basis.
它的大部分地形都没有合适的土壤或气候来种植商业作物。
2021英语二
近义词
临近词
principle
base
foundation
basis set
basis nasi
Basista
Basistjuk
bask
basis box
Basisty
Basistov
basin
basistipes
Basistyy
basistyle
相关列句
The army is now empowered to operate on a shoot-to-kill basis.(*队现在被授权依据“杀无赦”原则行动。)
Benefit is calculated on the basis of average weekly earnings.(补助金按平均周收入计算。)
After May 19, strikes were occurring on a daily basis.(在5月19日以后,罢工每天都在发生。)
She works there on a voluntary basis.(她自愿在那里无偿工作。)
Any action on the basis of such fragmentary evidence would be foolish.(任何依据这些破碎证据的行动都将是愚蠢的。)
They share a great deal of information on a quid pro quo basis.(他们在互利的基础上进行大量的信息共享。)
The centre is run on a non-profit basis.(这个中心的运作不以营利为目的。)
All vessels were to be built on a cost-plus basis.(所有船将根据成本加利润的原则建造。)
Information will be released strictly on a need-to-know basis.(资讯发布将严格限制在人们需要知道的范围之内。)
This gives the design team a sound basis for their work.(这为设计组开展工作提供了坚实的基础。)