attack

导读：attack音标
英 [əˈtæk] 美 [əˈtæk]
attack基本释义
n.攻击；抨击v.攻击；抨击；发动攻击；（疾病）侵袭
attack用法及例句
n.(名词)攻击，袭击，进攻抨击，非难，打击发作，发病着手，开始【音

attack音标

英 [əˈtæk]

美 [əˈtæk]

attack基本释义

n.攻击；抨击

v.攻击；抨击；发动攻击；（疾病）侵袭

attack用法及例句

n.(名词)

攻击，袭击，进攻

抨击，非难，打击

发作，发病

着手，开始

【音】起奏，起奏法

【空】迎角，冲角，攻角

侵袭

抑制

损害，伤害

【球类】进攻(位置)；进攻得分

攻击是澳大利亚制造的巡罗艇

v.(动词)

攻击，进攻，袭击，打击，突击

抨击，非难，指责，斥责，苛评

着手干，着手，动手；开始吃

侵袭，侵害，损害

投入

【化】腐蚀

奋力处理，全力对付

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 攻击,进攻 use violence on, especially with weapons

vt. & vi. 抨击 speak or write strongly against

vt. 着手; 从事 begin with eagerness

vt. 侵袭; 伤害 harm, spoil, trouble, damage, especially by a continuing action

n.(名词)

[C][U]攻击,袭击 violent attempt to defeat

[C]抨击,辱骂 writing, word, or action directed forcefully against a person, plan, etc.

[C](疾病)侵袭,发作 a sudden bout of illness

[U]开始的方式 way of beginning

attack

noun

1. a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase

Synonym: tone-beginning

2. an offensive move in a sport or game

e.g. they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning

3. the act of attacking

e.g. attacks on women increased last yearthey made an attempt on his life

Synonym: attempt

4. ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation

e.g. his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and consan attack on inflationhis plan of attack was misguided

Synonym: approachplan of attack

5. (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

e.g. the attack began at dawn

Synonym: onslaughtonsetonrush

6. strong criticism

e.g. he published an unexpected attack on my work

7. intense adverse criticism

e.g. Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Partythe government has come under attackdon't give me any flak

Synonym: fireflakflackblast

8. the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent)

e.g. the film was sensitive to attack by acidsopen to attack by the elements

9. a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition

e.g. an attack of diarrhea

verb

1. begin to injure

e.g. The cancer cells are attacking his liverRust is attacking the metal

2. set to work uponturn one's energies vigorously to a task

e.g. I attacked the problem as soon as I got out of bed

3. attack in speech or writing

e.g. The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker

Synonym: roundassaillash outsnipeassault

4. take the initiative and go on the offensive

e.g. The Serbs attacked the village at nightThe visiting team started to attack

Synonym: aggress

5. launch an attack or assault onbegin hostilities or start warfare with

e.g. Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War IISerbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week

Synonym: assail

6. attack someone physically or emotionally

e.g. The mugger assaulted the womanNightmares assailed him regularly

Synonym: assailassaultset on

1. 攻击；进攻To attack a person or place means to try to hurt or damage them using physical violence.

e.g. Fifty civilians in Masawa were killed when government planes attacked the town...马萨瓦市遭到*府*飞机轰炸，有50名平民丧生。e.g. He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her...他将老妇人推到她家走廊上，并对她一顿暴打。

2. 抨击;强烈指责;非难If you attack a person, belief, idea, or act, you criticize them strongly.

attack什么意思

e.g. He publicly attacked the people who've been calling for secret ballot nominations...他公开抨击了那些主张用不记名投票方式确定任命人选的人。e.g. A newspaper ran an editorial attacking him for being a showman.一家报纸发表社论，批评他善于作秀。

3. （疾病、化学药品、昆虫等）攻击，侵蚀，破坏If something such as a disease, a chemical, or an insect attacks something, it harms or spoils it.

e.g. The virus seems to have attacked his throat...病*看来已经侵蚀到他喉部了。e.g. Several key crops failed when they were attacked by pests.一些主要农作物由于遭受虫害而歉收。

4. （积极地）解决（问题），开展（工作）If you attack a job or a problem, you start to deal with it in an energetic way.

e.g. Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues.要解决预算问题，在某种程度上就必须解决那些问题。

5. （在足球等比赛中）进攻In games such as football, when one team attacks the opponent's goal, they try to score a goal.

attack的近义词

e.g. Now the US is controlling the ball and attacking the opponent's goal...现在美国队控球，向对方球门展开了进攻。e.g. The goal was just reward for Villa's decision to attack constantly in the second half.在下半场，维拉队持续进攻的打法为他们赢得了这个进球。

attackingManchester City will play a more attacking style of football.曼城队将大打攻势足球。

6. （疾病短时间的）侵袭，发作An attack of an illness is a short period in which you suffer badly from it.

e.g. It had brought on an attack of asthma.这引发了哮喘。

7. see also: counter-attack;heart attack

1. 发作：9.倾倒发作(attack)是本病较少见的一种特殊症状. 发作前病人并无预兆,常在站立或行走时发生,头颈转动或过度伸屈时更易发生. 病人因下肢肌张力突然消失而倒地,意识清楚,视力、听力、讲话均正常,能立即站起并继续活动.

2. 攻击力：先要说的是*好的戒指--邪恶之戒(Evil Ring),虽然它装备后带有诅咒的负作用,但是使用它能放出四级雷魔法(BOLT),更诱人的是装备它能加8点攻击力,相当于使用了一次加攻击力(ATTACK)魔法.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

They knew when to attack and when to retreat.他们知道什么时候进攻和什么时候撤退。

They were attacking just as hard as before.他们进攻得还是像以前那样猛烈。

Make a feint to the east but attack in the west.声东击西。

用作名词(n.)

The enemy attacked us at night.敌人在夜间袭击了我们。

The cat attacked the mouse.猫扑向老鼠。

The birds often attack other birds.这种鸟经常攻击其他的鸟。

The enemy planes attacked our city.敌机袭击了我们的城市。

The demonstrators attacked the Presidential Palace.示威群众袭击了总统府。

The enemy attacked our foremost positions all night.整整一夜敌人攻打了我们的前沿阵地。

He attacked me with a knife.他用刀向我刺来。

We attacked the enemy in the rear.我们从敌人的背后袭击。

Germany attacked Belgium in 1914.德国于1914年进攻比利时。

The newspapers attacked the Prime Minister because of the new law.由于这项新法令的颁布,各报纸纷纷对首相进行抨击。

Most of Members of Parliament made powerful speeches to attack the Prime Minister's proposals.大部分国会议员发表强烈演说来抨击首相的提议。

They fiercely attacked the policies of the Labour Government.他们猛烈攻击工**府的*策。

The senator attacked the press for misleading the public.这位参议员抨击新闻界对公众的错误导向。

The disease attacked his bones.疾病侵袭他的骨骼。

What attacks the body attacks the heart.大凡病害侵犯人体,必然侵犯到心脏。

The disease attacked the crops.病害侵袭了农作物。

We have to attack the budget deficit and other economic problems.我们要着手解决预算赤字及其他经济问题。

He attacked the difficulties at once.他立刻着手解决问题。

He attacked the problem realistically.他从实际出发解决问题。

Our surgeons attacked the problems boldly.我们的外科医生大胆地探索着解决这些问题。

If we are attacked, we will defend ourselves.要是我们受到进攻,我们就实行自卫。

He was personally attacked by an ignorant mob.他受到一无名暴徒的人身攻击。

He was harshly attacked by critics.他受到批评家们的严厉批评。

Such problems were best attacked by using graphs.这样一些问题*好用图表来解答。

860,000 mu of rice were attacked by locusts.860,000亩稻田遭到了蝗灾。

He was attacked with disease.他患病了。

He has been attacked with dysentery for three days.他患痢疾已经三天了。

用作动词 (v.)

attack a town突袭城镇

attack the enemy攻击敌人

attack the foremost position攻击前沿阵地

attack the government's policy攻击*府的*策

attack a person攻击人

attack the Presidential Palace攻击总统府

attack problem解决问题

attack sb's proposal攻击…建议

attack anonymously不具名地抨击

attack ardently强烈地抨击

attack artfully狡猾地攻击

attack barbarously无礼地抨击

attack bitterly攻击到底

attack blasphemously带有亵渎意味地攻击

attack blindly盲目地攻击

attack boldly大胆地攻击

attack bravely勇敢地攻击

attack casually随意地攻击

attack characteristically具有特色地攻击

attack consciously有意识地攻击

attack criminally错误地攻击

attack curtly轻率地攻击

attack decisively决定性地攻击

attack despairingly绝望地攻击

attack determinedly坚决地攻击

attack diplomatically机敏地攻击

attack doubtfully难以预料地攻击

attack dramatically戏剧性地攻击

attack energetically充满活力地攻击

attack eventually*终攻击

attack extensively大规模地攻击

attack fiercely猛烈地攻击

attack furiously猛烈地攻击

attack harshly严厉地攻击

attack hurriedly仓促地攻击

attack immediately立即攻击

attack impetuously急躁地攻击

attack incautiously轻易地攻击

attack incessantly持续不断地攻击

attack infrequently罕见地攻击

attack insidiously不知不觉地攻击

attack intelligently聪明地攻击

attack madly疯狂地攻击

attack mockingly愚蠢地攻击

attack murderously致命地攻击

attack obliquely间接性地攻击

attack passively消极攻击

attack personally人身攻击

attack prematurely过早地攻击

attack probably适当地攻击

attack quickly迅速攻击

attack rapidly迅速攻击

attack recklessly轻率地攻击

attack regretfully遗憾地攻击

attack reluctantly不情愿地攻击

attack reasonably明智地攻击

attack restlessly不停地攻击

attack ridiculously荒唐可笑地抨击

attack ruthlessly无情地攻击

attack satirically讽刺性地攻击

attack satisfactorily满意地攻击

attack savagely野蛮地攻击

attack scathingly不留情地抨击

attack scurrilously以下流方式攻击

attack shamelessly无耻地攻击

attack sharply尖刻地攻击

attack shortly立即攻击

attack simultaneously同一时间地攻击

attack skeptically心存怀疑地攻击

attack sorely使人伤心地攻击

attack successfully成功地攻击

attack treacherously背信弃义地攻击

attack unbelievably不可思议地攻击

attack unexpectedly意外地攻击

attack unscrupulously肆无忌惮地攻击

attack unwisely不明智地攻击

attack vehemently激烈地攻击

attack verbally口头地攻击

attack viciously恶意地攻击

attack vigorously精力充沛地抨击

attack virulently恶*地抨击

attack against对…的进攻

attack sb/sth by surprise突然袭击(某人〔某物〕)

attack sb/sth by words用语言抨击

attack from the sky空袭

attack in the darkness夜袭

attack of fever发高烧

attack of influenza感冒

attack on对…的进攻

attack with a disease受疾病侵扰

用作名词 (n.)

blunt an attack挫败进攻

break up an attack瓦解进攻

carry out an attack发动攻击

come under attack遭到抨击

deliver an attack发动攻击

design an attack拟定进攻计划

initiate the attack开始进攻

launch an attack发动攻击

lead an attack指挥攻击

level an attack进行攻击

make an attack发动攻击

mount an attack发动攻击

press an attack加紧进攻

provoke an attack挑起(敌方)进攻

renew an attack重新发起进攻

repel an attack打退进攻

repulse an attack击退进攻

resist an attack抵抗进攻,抵御攻击

sneak an attack偷袭

spearhead an attack当进攻的先锋

have an attack of患有…病

aerial attack空袭

all-out attack全面攻击

bitter attack猛烈攻击

blistering attack狠狠抨击

concerted attack联合进攻

coordinated attack协调一致的进攻

decisive attack决定性攻击

fatal attack致命的攻击

fierce attack猛烈攻击

flank attack侧面攻击

frontal attack正面攻击

full-scale attack全面进攻

hit-and-run attack打了就跑的攻击

general attack总攻

mock attack模拟进攻

nibbling attack吞食进攻

personal attack人身攻击

preemptive attack先发制人的进攻

savage attack野蛮的攻击

scathing attack严厉的抨击

scurrilous attack谩骂攻击

sharp attack尖锐的抨击

sudden attack突然袭击

swift and fierce attack凌厉的攻势

unprovoked attack无缘无故的攻击

vicious attack恶*的攻击

vigorous attack猛攻

violent attack猛烈的攻击

virulent attack恶*的攻击

wanton attack肆无忌惮的攻击

acute attack急性发作

feverish attack发烧

frequent attack时常发作

light attack轻微的发作

recurrent attack再度发作

slight attack轻微的发作

air attack空袭

blitz attack闪电式袭击

enemy attack敌方的进攻

flank attack侧翼进攻

guerrilla attack游击队的进攻

heart attack心脏病发作

insect attack虫害袭击

liver attack肝病发作

night attack夜袭

nuclear attack核攻击

surprise attack奇袭

torpedo attack鱼雷袭击

be on attack采取攻势

in attack在攻击中

under attack遭到攻击

attack against对…的进攻

attack against the business policy对商业*策的猛烈抨击

attack from the sky空袭

attack in the darkness夜袭

attack of asthma气喘病

attack of fever发高烧

attack of flu流感

attack of indigestion消化不良症

attack of influenza感冒

attack of malaria疟疾

attack of the blues闷闷不乐

attack on对…的进攻

attack on the problem着手解决该问题

The dire attack Of fighting Seraphim.

A night attack might be attended with success.

Not a single day had gone by without news of a raid or shooting or terrorist attack somewhere in Ireland.

673 horsemen, led by Lord Cardigan, rode up the valley under heavy fire..to attack the Russian batteries.

Killers [whales] prefer to attack aquatic mammals such as dolphins, porpoises, seals, [etc.].

Several teen-age girls and young women had been attacked by a nighttime prowler.

I was attacked by a strange succession of emotions.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

attack原意指猛兽扑食般地扑向某物,在现代英语中则用来表示各种形式的进攻,这种进攻常具有主动性,多是事前毫无警告,一方向另一方发动突然的、猛烈的(*事、武力)攻击,攻击的原因可以是出于仇恨或敌意,也可以是出于狭隘的意识,且进攻一般会遇到对方各种形式的抵抗。有时可用于对抗性较强的表演或比赛。引申可表示为在言论上对某人的论点、意见或声誉进行抨击,使其在精神上受伤或身败名裂,其目的就是将对方击溃或征服。

attack有时可指疾病对人体的袭击,还可指对某一事情〔问题〕进行的公关,此时译作“着手做”。

attack主要用作及物动词,较少用作不及物动词。其主语多为人,动物或疾病等,宾语为被攻击的对象,既可以为人,也可以为具体或抽象的物或事物(如目标、方针*策、文章、言论、工作、难题等)。

attack是中性词,可用于正面的、积极的意义,也可用于负面的、消极的场合。

n.(名词)

attack是表示抽象概念的名词,多指具有主动性的、事前毫无警告的、一方向另一方发动各种形式的“攻击”或是指一项具体的行动或活动,引申可表示为在言论上的对某人论点、意见或声誉进行的“抨击”,或是疾病对人体的“侵袭”,也可指对某一事情进行时“开始的方式”。

attack在句中既可用作主语,也可用作宾语。

v.(动词)

attack, assault, beset, charge

这组词都有“攻击”的意思。其区别是：

1.attack是表示“攻击”的普通用语,通常用于事前无警告甚至是无理由的攻击。例如:

The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜间敌人熟睡时*队发起了攻击。

Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同时受到日本袭击的。

2.assault指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接触到。例如:

The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。

She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。

3.charge主要指对一个固定目标进行的突然而猛烈地攻击,尤指骑兵的突击,常用于战斗或运动竞赛中。例如:

The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。

Our soldiers charged the enemy.我们的士兵向敌人冲击。

Our football players charged again and again .我们的足球队员一次又一次地向对方球门进攻。

4.beset多指在思想上受到合围的攻击。例如:

I was beset by doubts.我疑虑重重。

☆ 1600年左右进入英语，直接源自法语的attaquer；*初源自意大利语的attaccare，意为加入。

高考真题例句

OG 1.attack

When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn't sit quietly.

当多叶植物受到攻击时, 它不会安静地呆着。

2017全国卷2

OG 1.attack

When a student attacks a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.

当一名学生在社交媒体上抨击教授时, 所使用的语言实际上更多地反映了这个学生。

2019全国卷3

近义词

反义词

临近词

assail

assault

charge

set upon

assault

blame

charge

onslaught

abuse

storm

encounter

criticize

withdraw

praise

withdrawal

endorse

retreat

attacker

attack jet

Attack age

attackman

attack man

attack UAV

attache

Attack Dog

attack ad

attack on

attain

attack job