ascribe

ascribe音标

英 [əˈskraɪb]

美 [əˈskraɪb]

ascribe基本释义

v.归因于；归于

ascribe用法及例句

v.(动词)

归因于，把...归（因、属）于，...说是（某人）所...，认为...是由于，归咎于

把...推诿到...上，把推给...，把...转嫁于

认为…是（某人）所写

认为…具有，认为...属于，认为...是某人所有，认为...来着某人，封

v.(动词)

vt. 把…归于 believe (sth) to be the result or work of

verb

1. attribute or credit to

e.g. We attributed this quotation to ShakespearePeople impute great cleverness to cats

Synonym: imputeassignattribute

1. 把…归因于；把…归咎于If you ascribe an event or condition to a particular cause, you say or consider that it was caused by that thing.

e.g. An autopsy eventually ascribed the baby's death to sudden infant death syndrome.尸检*终认定孩子死于婴儿猝死综合征。

2. 认为是…的特点;认为…具有If you ascribe a quality to someone, you consider that they possess it.

e.g. We do not ascribe a superior wisdom to government or the state.我们并不认为*府或是国家有超凡的智慧。

3. 认为…是…所说（或所为）If you ascribe something such as a quotation or a work of art to someone, you say that they said it or created it.

ascribe的反义词

e.g. He mistakenly ascribes the expression 'survival of the fittest' to Charles Darwin.他错误地认为“适者生存”是查尔斯·达尔文说的。

1.

1. 归因于：statue 全身雕塑 | ascribe 归因于 | subscribe 订阅,提交,在下面写

2. 把...归于：alienate使疏远 | ascribe把...归于 | baffle使挫折,阻碍;困惑,难住

3. 归于：ASCOPE 东南亚国家联盟石油理事会 | ascribe 归于 | ascription 归于;归因

4. 把...归因于：alternate 交替 | ascribe 把...归因于 | compulsory 强制性的

用作动词(v.)

认为…属于…consider as belonging to

There is a depth in those brief moments which constrains us to ascribe more reality to them than to all other experiences.

出自：R. W. Emerson

The invention of clocks is variously ascribed to the sixth and ninth centuries.

出自：J. N. Lockyer

I ascribed this behaviour to her shocked modesty.

出自：J. Conrad

You ascribe to me an opinion which I do not hold.

出自：A. Koestler

Most of the mischief ascribed to the military has been wrought with the advice and consent of civil authority.

出自：W. Styron

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

ascribe的基本意思是“把…归于”,可指好的事情,也可指坏的事情。

ascribe通常与介词to搭配,表示“把…归于…”或“认为…属于…”。可用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

ascribe, attribute, impute, refer

这四个词的共同意思是“归于…”或“归因于…”。其区别是：

1.attribute和ascribe既可用于积极意义,也可用于消极意义; 而impute则主要用于坏的方面,常表示“归罪于或嫁祸于…”。

2.refer与attribute相比词义较弱。

3.attribute强调客观性; ascribe则表示主观臆断。

☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的ascribere，意为把……归于。

近义词

临近词

arrogate冒称

chalk up记下

give credit赊账

credit信用

attach附上

charge责任

accredit归于

attribute把 ... 归于

impute归罪于

assign分配

ascribe human features to something.

ASE

ascribe a motive

ascribed status

Ascribed jealousy to the critics.

ascribed role

ascribe to

ascot

相关列句

But hardly anyone could be found who would deny these partial successes and ascribe them to human self-deception.(但是大概不会有谁能否认这些部分的成功，而把它们归之于人类的自我斯骗。)

Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; bring an offering and come into his courts.(要将耶和华的名所当得的荣耀归给他，拿供物来进入他的院宇。)

Google seems mystified by those who ascribe bad intentions to it.(对于那些把坏的意图归咎于它的人来说，Google似乎有点让人迷惑不解。)

He ascribe his success to skill and hard work.(他把他的成功归于技能和努力。)

People often ascribe negative motivations to behavior they don't understand.(人们通常会为自己不理解的行为寻找阴暗的动机。)

The world always seems to ascribe financial success to superior intelligence.(世界似乎总是将金融方面的成功归因于胜人一筹的智力。)

Ascribe STH to STH He ascribed his success to a combination of talent and fortune.(他将成功归于天才与好运的结合。)

We do not ascribe a superior wisdom to government or the state.(我们并不将胜人一筹的智慧归属于*府或国家。)

If I infer an intention, I ascribe meaning.(如果我推断出一个意图，我就会赋予它意义。)

It seems perfectly natural to ascribe fear to Hal.(赋予哈尔恐惧感，这似乎也是自然而然。)