alcohol

导读：alcohol音标
英 [ˈælkəhɒl] 美 [ˈælkəhɔ:l]
alcohol基本释义
n.酒精；酒；乙醇
alcohol用法及例句
n.(名词)酒精，乙醇含酒精的饮料，酒【化】醇饮酒n.(名词)[U]酒精; 含酒

alcohol音标

英 [ˈælkəhɒl]

美 [ˈælkəhɔ:l]

alcohol基本释义

n.酒精；酒；乙醇

alcohol用法及例句

n.(名词)

酒精，乙醇

含酒精的饮料，酒

【化】醇

饮酒

n.(名词)

[U]酒精; 含酒精的饮料 the liquid in drinks, for example wine, beer or whisky, that can make people feel drunk

[U]酒 drinks like wine, beer or whisky

noun

1. a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent

e.g. alcohol (or drink) ruined him

Synonym: alcoholic drinkalcoholic beverageintoxicantinebriant

2. any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation

1. 含酒精的饮品；酒Drinks that can make people drunk, such as beer, wine, and whisky, can be referred to as alcohol .

e.g. Do either of you smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol?...你们俩有人吸烟或喝酒吗？e.g. No alcohol is allowed on the premises.场内禁止带酒。

2. 酒精；乙醇Alcohol is a colourless liquid that is found in drinks such as beer, wine, and whisky. It is also used in products such as perfumes and cleaning fluids.

e.g. ...low-alcohol beer...低醇啤酒e.g. Products for dry skin have little or no alcohol.用于干性皮肤的产品含酒精较少或不含酒精。

1. 醇：目的:观察茶多酚对四氯化碳(CCl4),硫代乙酰胺(TAA),醋氨酚(AAP),氯化镉(CdCl2),乙醇(alcohol),dl-乙硫氨酸(dl-E)等肝*物所致小鼠肝损伤的影响. 方法:预先给小鼠ig茶多酚后再给肝*物,检测血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)活力和肝脏甘油三酯(TG)含量,

2. 乙醇：5.1 乙醇(alcohol) 一种典型的致畸药物,将影响生育过程及其后裔. 孕期酗酒的妇女,其后裔的35%~40%发生胎儿乙醇综合征 [16] . 除了生长发育迟缓,还有中枢神经系统异常,如小头畸形、行为异常及智力迟钝,有些病儿可出现特征性的面部形态畸形.

3. 酒：蒸馏酒.(Alcohol)又称为烈性酒,是对含酒精液体进行蒸馏而获得的可饮用饮料.如,中国白酒,白兰地,威士忌,金酒,伏特加,郎姆酒和特基拉酒.配制酒,以酿造酒.蒸馏酒为酒基加入各种酒精或者非酒精物质生产而成,如开味酒,甜食酒,利口酒.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.威士忌的酒精含量极高。

The law forbids shops to sell alcohol to minors.法律禁止商店向未成年者出售含酒精的饮料。

They drank alcohol to fight off cold.他们饮酒御寒。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

contain alcohol含酒精

distill alcohol用蒸馏法提取乙醇

drink alcohol饮酒

make alcohol酿制酒精

形容词+～

absolute alcohol无水酒精

pure alcohol纯酒精

rubbing alcohol消*用酒精

unadulterated alcohol纯乙醇

名词+～

grain alcohol乙醇,酒精

methyl alcohol甲醇,木精

wood alcohol甲醇,木精

～+名词

alcohol lamp酒精灯

介词+～

be soluble in alcohol能溶解于酒精中

influence of alcohol酒精的作用

20 percent of alcohol 20%的酒精

Intense selfishness, the alcohol of egotism.

词源解说

☆ 16世纪40年代进入英语，直接源自中世纪拉丁语的alcohol，意为锑矿石粉；*初源自阿拉伯语的al-kuhul，意为点染眼睫毛使之变黑的金属粉。

近义词

临近词

hard drink

spirits

alcohology

alcohollsm

alcoholase

alcoholemia

alchemy

alcoholysis

alcoholate

alcohols

alcoholic

alcoholise

alcoholist

alcoholize