attract

attract音标

英 [əˈtrækt]

美 [əˈtrækt]

attract基本释义

v.吸引；引来

attract用法及例句

v.(动词)

吸引（与repel排斥相对）

引起…的注意，引起

博得...的欢心，引起…的好感 ，使喜爱

引诱，诱惑

偷窃，盗窃

有吸引力，有迷惑力

引起注意或兴趣

v.(动词)

vt. 吸引,引诱; 引起…的注意 pull towards, make sth come nearer; get the attention of, arouse interest or pleasure in

vi. 具有吸引力,引人注意 possess the power of drawing objects to or toward it; be pleasing or winning

attract

verb

1. exert a force on (a body) causing it to approach or prevent it from moving away

e.g. the gravitational pull of a planet attracts other bodies

2. direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

e.g. Her good looks attract the stares of many menThe ad pulled in many potential customersThis pianist pulls huge crowdsThe store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers

Synonym: pullpull indrawdraw in

3. be attractive to

e.g. The idea of a vacation appeals to meThe beautiful garden attracted many people

Synonym: appeal

1. 吸引If something attracts people or animals, it has features that cause them to come to it.

e.g. The Cardiff Bay project is attracting many visitors...加的夫海湾项目吸引了众多游客。e.g. Warm weather has attracted the flat fish close to shore...煦暖的气候将比目鱼引到了近海。

2. 引起…的注意（或兴趣、赞赏等）；诱惑If someone or something attracts you, they have particular qualities which cause you to like or admire them. If a particular quality attracts you to a person or thing, it is the reason why you like them.

e.g. He wasn't sure he'd got it right, although the theory attracted him by its logic...该理论的逻辑性吸引了他，但他不能确定自己的理解是否正确。e.g. What first attracted me to her was her incredible experience of life...她离奇的人生经历*先吸引了我。

3. 引起…的好感;吸引;诱惑If you are attracted to someone, you are interested in them sexually.

e.g. In spite of her hostility, she was attracted to him...尽管自己心存敌意，她还是为他所吸引。e.g. I was married to a man who had ceased to attract me.我嫁给了一个我已不再钟情的男人。

attractedHe was nice looking, but I wasn't deeply attracted to him...他长得很帅，可我对他不是很有感觉。Men swarmed around her, attracted by her beautiful blonde looks.男人们被她金发碧眼的美貌迷得团团转。

4. 吸引，招引（支持、关注或金钱）If something attracts support, publicity, or money, it receives support, publicity, or money.

attract的反义词

e.g. President Mwinyi said his country would also like to attract investment from private companies...姆维尼总统说他的国家同样愿意吸收来自私营公司的投资。e.g. Opinion polls suggest that the two rebels have attracted a lot of sympathy.民意测验显示两名反对者获得了大量支持。

5. （物体间）吸引，产生引力If one object attracts another object, it causes the second object to move towards it.

e.g. Anything with strong gravity attracts other things to it.任何有较强重力的物体都会对其他物体产生引力。

6. to attract someone's attention -> see attention

1. 吸引术：此招:LEVEL18吸引术(ATTRACT):我认为这是男巫诅咒第一没用的一招. 他一次只能使一个单位成为众矢之的,又对BOSS无效,要来何用!此招:LEVEL09迟钝术(DECREPIFY):说起这招,可让每个男巫感到遗憾. 它的效果是惊人的:可使敌人所受伤害加倍,

2. 一再地拉-->吸引(美好的)：extract 拉出来-->萃取,提取 | attract 一再地拉-->吸引(美好的) | distract 拉走了-->分散,转移,分神

3. 吸引,吸收：attachment ledger 查封帐册 | Attract 吸引,吸收 | attract foreign investment 吸收外资

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

吸引走 excite the admiration, interest, or feelings of sb awayattract sb ⇔ away from sth

Television has attracted away a lot of audience from the cinema.

电视把很多观众从电影院吸引走了。

用作动词(v.)

It is a property of matter to attract.物质具有吸引的性质。

Like charges repel each other, unlike charges attract.同性电荷相斥,异性电荷相吸。

Her flirtatious manners are intended to attract.她的轻浮举止是想引人注意。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

attract a lot of publicity出尽风头

attract admiring glances招引钦佩的眼光

attract disapproving comment引起非议

attract large crowds吸引大批的民众

attract many onlookers吸引许多旁观者

attract overseas investors吸引海外投资者

attract sb's attention引起注意

attract sb's curiosity引起好奇心

attract sb's eye吸引某人的目光

attract tourists吸引观光者

～+副词

attract irresistibly不可抗拒地吸引

attract physically体格上诱惑

attract powerfully强烈地吸引

attract really真有吸引力

attract away吸引走

～+介词

attract to把…引向

attract to sb对…有吸引力

attract towards把…引向

attract with lamps以灯火引诱

Jet and amber attracteth straws.

出自：Sir T. Browne

Like all other systems which have attracted followers, it addresses itself, not to the logical intellect, but to the imagination.

出自：J. A. Froude

Neither the successful farmers nor the Soil Association have been able to attract official support or recognition.

出自：E. F. Schumacher

The old red-brick houses and innumerable artistic associations of Hampstead attracted architects, artists, and writers.

出自：M. Girouard

There was no population here, until your contraption attracted it.

出自：J. Updike

Some orchids..attract insects by sexual impersonation.

出自：D. Attenborough

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

attract的基本意思是“吸引”,引申表示“引起…注意”。其原因可以是吸引者具有吸引力的性质或特性，也可以是被吸引者对施动者具有吸引力或对施动者的影响非常敏感。当指人的异性吸引时,表示激起被吸引人强烈的羡慕或者唤起爱情或欲望。

attract主要用作及物动词。主语可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是beauty、goodness等抽象名词。宾语可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是attention、glances等抽象名词。attract偶尔可用作不及物动词,是“具有吸引力”“引人注意”的意思。

attract多用于一般时态,可用于被动结构。

attract是中性词,属一般用语,用于褒义时居多。

v.(动词)

attract, allure, captivate, charm, enchant, fascinate

这组词的共同意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是：

1.从词义上说：attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。

2.从“吸引源”上说：attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如:

Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。

The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。

This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。

The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。

The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。

3.从结果上说：attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如:

He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。

Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。

Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。

I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。

She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。

Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。

4.从程度上说：captivate意义*弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义*强,已近乎疯狂。

v.(动词)

她的歌声引起了我们的注意。

误 Her songs attracted us.

正 Her songs attracted our attention.

析 说“引起注意”时不可在attract后仅接人称代词,而应说attract sb's attention。

那女人企图用金钱勾引他。

误 The woman tried to attract him with money.

正 The woman tried to tempt him with money.

析 有明显贬义如“引诱”“勾引”时不要用attract,可用tempt或induce。

☆ 16世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的attractus：ad (去） + trahere (拉），意为被……拉过去。

高考真题例句

OG 1.attract

Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking attracted me.

无论是手部动作还是不说话就能交流的想法都吸引了我。

2017全国卷1

OG 2.attract

This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).

这个作品融合了现代和中国传统元素, 引起了很大的关注。

2018全国卷3

近义词

反义词

临近词

invite

fascinate

draw

win

captivate

repulse

repel

attorney

attractin

attract sb

attractors

attraction

Attractants

attractor

attract to

attractivity

attractile

attractant

attractable

相关列句

New snowboarding facilities should attract more people.(新型滑雪板运动设施应该会吸引更多的人。)

The museums attract more than two and a half million visitors a year.(这些博物馆一年吸引二百五十多万参观者。)

Anything to create a scene and attract attention will do.(只要能当众大闹，吸引人们的注意，做什么都行。)

She tried to attract the waiter's attention.(她试图引起服务员的注意。)

In its new format, the magazine hopes to attract a much wider readership.(这份杂志希望以新的版式吸引更多的读者。)

How can we attract more visitors to our website?(我们如何才能吸引更多人访问我们的网站呢？)

Body language can also be used to attract members of the opposite sex.(肢体语言也可以被用来吸引异性。)

The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.(比赛的组织者在想方设法吸引赞助者。)

Flowers are designed to attract insects which then carry the pollen from plant to plant.(花儿天生就能吸引昆虫，昆虫则在植物之间传递花粉。)

Most people recognize the need to pay a golden hello to attract the best.(大多数人都意识到，吸引*好的人才要使用高额的应聘金。)