assumption

导读：assumption音标
英 [əˈsʌmpʃn] 美 [əˈsʌmpʃən]
assumption基本释义
n.假定；设想；担任(职责等)；假装
assumption用法及例句
n.(名词)假定，假设，设想，认为承担，担任僭越，篡夺

assumption音标

英 [əˈsʌmpʃn]

美 [əˈsʌmpʃən]

assumption基本释义

n.假定；设想；担任(职责等)；假装

assumption用法及例句

n.(名词)

假定，假设，设想，认为

承担，担任

僭越，篡夺

假装

夺取，获得

自大，傲慢

采取

臆说，臆断，想当然

圣母升天（节）

呈现

n.(名词)

[C]假定,臆测 sth that is taken as a fact or believed to be true without proof

[U]担任,承担 the act of assuming

noun

1. the act of taking possession of or power over something

e.g. his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cubathe Nazi assumption of power in 1934he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts

Synonym: laying claim

2. the act of assuming or taking for granted

e.g. your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted

3. audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

e.g. he despised them for their presumptuousness

Synonym: presumptionpresumptuousnesseffrontery

4. a hypothesis that is taken for granted

e.g. any society is built upon certain assumptions

Synonym: suppositionsupposal

5. a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

e.g. on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play

Synonym: premisepremiss

1. 假定;假设;臆断If you make an assumption that something is true or will happen, you accept that it is true or will happen, often without any real proof.

e.g. They have taken a wrong turning in their assumption that all men and women think alike...他们错误地设想所有男女均见解一致。e.g. Dr Subroto questioned the scientific assumption on which the global warming theory is based...苏布罗托博士质疑全球变暖理论所依据的科学假设。

2. （权力的）取得；（责任的）承担Someone's assumption of power or responsibility is their taking of it.

e.g. The government have retained the support which greeted their assumption of power last March.自从在刚过去的三月掌权以来，*府的支持率依旧未减。

1. 设想：针对这些事件,率先发言的英兰妮(丹戎巴葛集选区议员)指出,它们的共同点是执法人员以安全机制不会出差错的设想(assumption)为依据,以及判断和反应迟钝,延误补救工作,一再珠铸错.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

Don't rely on the information she gave you; it is pure assumption.不要相信她告诉你的消息,那完全是臆测。

The theory is bottomed on questionable assumptions.这一理论是建立在靠不住的假设基础上的。

The army's assumption of power is very fierce.*队的夺权相当激烈。

We mistook assumption that the price would fall.我们错误地认为价格会下降。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

make an assumption作假定

形容词+～

erroneous assumption错误的假设

false assumption错误的假设

implicit assumption含蓄的假定

mere assumption仅属臆说

reasonable assumption合理的设想

scientific assumption科学上的假定

介词+～

on an assumption根据臆断

proceed on the assumption继续设想

under the assumption原以为

～+介词

assumption about假定

assumption of假定

Can hang no weight upon my heart In its assumptions up to heaven.

词语用法

n.(名词)

assumption的基本意思是“假定,臆测”,多指无根据的设想; 其后可接that引起的同位语从句,从句中谓语动词可用虚拟式。

assumption的另一个意思是“担任,承担”,多与介词of连用。

高考真题例句

OG 1.assumption

When serious illness visits your household, it's, not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer familiar.

当你的家人身患重病时, 你不再熟悉的不仅仅是你的日常生活和对未来的设想。

2015浙江卷

近义词

反义词

临近词

accession到达

presupposition预先假定

thesis毕业论文

effrontery厚颜无耻

hypothesis假说

presumptuousnesspresumptuous...

conjecture推测

prospect希望

statement陈述

idea主意

supposal想象

supposition假设

premiss前提

proposition提议

speculation推测

shot注射

premise前提

robbery抢劫

notion观念

presumption推测

conclusion结尾

postulation假定

theory学说

guess推测

belief信念

expectation预料

conclusion结尾

assumptions

assumption about

assumption formula

assumption fee

assurance

assumption of

assumption factor

assumed

assumption domain

assumptions schema

assumption value

assumption of duty