apply
英 [əˈplaɪ] 美 [əˈplaɪ]
apply基本释义
vt.应用;涂;使专心从事vi.申请;有关联
apply用法及例句
v.(动词)施勤奋工作努力学习适用涂申请敷请求使专心从事适合
apply音标
英 [əˈplaɪ]
美 [əˈplaɪ]
apply基本释义
vt.应用;涂;使专心从事
vi.申请;有关联
apply用法及例句
v.(动词)
施
勤奋工作
努力学习
适用
涂
申请
敷
请求
使专心从事
适合
将…铺在表面
运用
应用(原则)
把…运用于
实施
使起作用
使适用
把…用
用(药)敷
搽
使致力
起作用
专心致志
有关系
相关联
使用
使刻苦努力
致力于
有关
涉及
手压
脚踩
涂(漆)
敷(药)施
搽用
接洽(to someone for something)
应用
有关联
v.(动词)
vt. 敷,涂 put on or next to sth
vt. 应用; 使用 bring or put into use
vi. 适用 have an effect related
vi. 申请,请求 request sth
vt. 使刻苦努力; 致力于 cause to work hard or with careful attention
verb
1. ask (for something)
e.g. He applied for a leave of absenceShe applied for collegeapply for a job
2. refer (a word or name) to a person or thing
e.g. He applied this racial slur to me!
3. put into servicemake work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose
e.g. use your head!we only use Spanish at homeI can't use this toolApply a magnetic field hereThis thinking was applied to many projectsHow do you utilize this tool?I apply this rule to get good resultsuse the plastic bags to store the foodHe doesn't know how to use a computer
Synonym: useutilizeutiliseemploy
4. apply to a surface
e.g. She applied paint to the back of the housePut on make-up!
Synonym: put on
5. give or convey physically
e.g. She gave him First AidI gave him a punch in the nose
Synonym: give
6. ensure observance of laws and rules
e.g. Apply the rules to everyone
Synonym: enforceimplement
7. avail oneself to
e.g. apply a principlepractice a religionuse care when going down the stairsuse your common sensepractice non-violent resistance
Synonym: practiceuse
8. apply oneself to
e.g. Please apply yourself to your homework
9. be pertinent or relevant or applicable
e.g. The same laws apply to you!This theory holds for all irrational numbersThe same rules go for everyone
Synonym: holdgo for
10. be applicable toas to an analysis
e.g. This theory lends itself well to our new data
Synonym: lend oneself
1. 申请;请求If you apply for something such as a job or membership of an organization, you write a letter or fill in a form in order to ask formally for it.
e.g. I am continuing to apply for jobs...我正在继续找工作。e.g. They may apply to join the organization.他们可以申请加入该组织。
2. 使(自己)全神贯注于;使(注意力等)集中于If you apply yourself to something or apply your mind to something, you concentrate hard on doing it or on thinking about it.
e.g. Faulks has applied himself to this task with considerable energy...福克斯为这项任务倾注了大量精力。e.g. In spare moments he applied his mind to how rockets could be used to make money.在业余时间他潜心研究如何能用火箭来赚钱。
3. 适用;适合If something such as a rule or a remark applies to a person or in a situation, it is relevant to the person or the situation.
e.g. The convention does not apply to us...这条惯例对我们不适用。e.g. The rule applies where a person owns stock in a corporation.该规定适用于持有公司股票的人。
4. 应用;运用If you apply something such as a rule, system, or skill, you use it in a situation or activity.
e.g. The Government appears to be applying the same principle...*府似乎是在运用相同的原则。e.g. His project is concerned with applying the technology to practical business problems.他的项目是将这项技术应用于实际的商务问题。
5. 将(名字等)用于A name that is applied to someone or something is used to refer to them.
e.g. Connell said a new medical term should be applied to Berg's actions. He calls it 'medicide'.康奈尔说应该用一个新的医学名词描述伯格的行为。他称之为“医生协助自杀”。
6. 涂抹;敷用;施用If you apply something to a surface, you put it on or rub it into the surface.
e.g. The right thing would be to apply direct pressure to the wound...正确的做法是直接按住伤口。e.g. Applying the dye can be messy, particularly on long hair.涂抹染发剂可能会搞得一团糟,特别是长发。
7. 踩(刹车)When the driver of a vehicle applies the brakes, he or she uses them to slow the vehicle down or to stop it from moving.
apply的翻译
e.g. They forgot to apply the handbrake and the car rolled 60ft into the river.他们忘了拉手刹,汽车翻滚了60英尺,掉进了河里。
8. see also: applied
1. 申请:罪犯说我依然行贿了法官,律师说不可能(presumably). 罪犯说我是以对手的身份(identify)来行贿的. 你申请(apply) 出国获得批准(approve) ,于是你对新东方很感激(appreciate) ,路上撞到一个 aggresive的女孩,引起你的
2. apply vt:I wrote five ~s for jobs, but didn't get a single reply.我写了五份找打工apply书,但一份答复也么有... | 30. apply vt. 请求,apply,应用;适用 | The sum is to be applied to the payment of duty.那笔钱是用来交税...
3. put in:put away 放好,收好 | put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等apply,正式提出 | put on 穿上,戴上;上演;渐增(体重)
常用例句
词汇搭配
订货
apply在线翻译
B:Doesn‘t the quantity discount apply on this order ?这次下的单子没有大宗折扣吗?
A:No ,I‘m sorry ,but it doesn‘t.抱歉,没有。
B:Why not?为什么没有?
A:Because these items are from different shipments.因为这几项品目不属同一批货。
在银行
A:I’d like to apply for a personal loan.我想申请个人贷款。
B:How much would you like to borrow?您想要贷款多少钱?
apply的翻译
A:A thousand dollars.1000 美元。
B:Let me check with our credit manager (later)让我和我们的信用部主管谈谈。(稍后)
A:Our record shows that your credit rating is quite high. I don’t think you’ll have any problems.我们的记录上显示您的信用评价很高。我想您不会有问题的。
B:What’s the current interest rate?目前的利率是多少?
A:Our monthly interest is 1.5% of the outstanding balance. Would you please fill out this application form?我们每月利率是未偿余额的1.5%,请您填好这张申请表好吗?
Apply for a school-(申请学校)
A:I’m trying to decide what school to apply for.我在考虑申请哪一所学校。
apply的近义词
B:Are you thinking about a public school or a private one?是上公立学校还是私立学校?
apply的近义词
A:I’m not sure. What’s the difference between them?我也不知道。有什么区别?
apply的近义词
B:Public schools are usually state funded, whereas private schools usually get their funding elsewhere.公立学校通常是州*府投资办学,而私立学校通常是通过其他方式筹集资金。
apply的翻译
A:Which is better?那么哪一个更好呢?
apply
B:One isn’t necessarily better than the other. It depends a lot on the school administration and the teachers.不是一所就比另外一所好。这跟学校的管理和师资有很大关系。
A:I hear you have to wear unifomp3s at private schools.我听说私立学校要穿校服。
B:Yeah, sometimes.是,有时候是这样。
用作动词(v.)
- 申请 ask forapply for sth
- apply, use
He applied for a passport.
他申请护照。
To whom should I apply for a licence?
我应该向谁申请执照呢?
He applied for an entrance visa.
他申请入境签证。
They apply for permission to use the tennis court.
他们申请借用这个网球场。
I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.
我决定申请奖学金。
Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.
林德和几百个像他那样的青年谋求这个打字员的职位。
I've applied for job with that company.
我已申请到那家公司供职。
用作动词(v.)
The comment applies equally here.这个意见在这里也同样适用。
Apply in your own handwriting.请亲笔书写申请。
You should apply in the proper quarter.你应该在适当的地方申请。
You may apply in person or by letter.你可以亲自到场或去信提出申请。
Job seekers should apply at the personnel office.找工作的人应到人事办公室提出申请。
For further particulars, apply at the following address.欲知详情,请按下列地址垂询。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词apply cement抹水泥
apply lipstick涂口红
apply lotion涂洗液
apply the ointment涂药膏
apply a plaster涂膏药
apply wax polish涂蜡油
apply a puff to one's face在脸上用粉拍拍
apply the brakes使用制动闸
apply economic sanctions采取经济制裁
apply one's energies to用精力于
apply one's experience to用经验
apply funds toward把钱用于
apply one's mind to用心于
apply money toward把钱用于
apply the rule运用规则
apply technology应用技术
apply admission to the club申请加入俱乐部
apply the appointment申请职务
apply the position申请职务
~+副词apply personally亲自申请
apply admirably大量地运用
apply adroitly熟练地运用
apply advantageously有效地运用
apply artificially虚假地运用
apply aptly恰当地运用
apply commonly to通常用于
apply comprehensively广泛地应用
apply consciously谨慎地运用
apply correctly to正确地运用
apply diligently大量地运用
apply directly to直接用于
apply equally同样适用
apply extensively广泛地应用
apply faithfully如实地应用
apply fitly to贴切地用于
apply incorrectly to不正确地运用
apply indiscriminately不加区分地应用
apply liberally大量地运用
apply luxuriously奢侈地用
apply mechanically机械地运用
apply necessarily有必要地运用
apply popularly to通常用于
apply practically实际应用
apply professionally熟练地运用
apply scientifically科学地运用
apply skilfully灵活地应用
apply systematically有系统地应用
apply universally广泛地应用
apply unerringly正确地运用
apply usefully有效地运用
apply oneself closely to专心致志于
apply oneself diligently to孜孜不倦地做
apply oneself enthusiastically to孜孜不倦地做
apply oneself indefatigably to孜孜不倦地做
apply oneself perseveringly to锲而不舍地致力于
apply oneself wholeheartedly to专心致志于
apply oneself wholly to全力以赴
~+介词apply at the following address请向下列地址询问
apply at the office(请)到办公室接洽
apply by letter函请
apply for为…请求,为…申请
apply for aid求援
apply for collection托收
apply for the entrance examination of the university报考这所大学
apply for a fellowship申请加入联谊会
apply for employment谋事,找职业
apply for help求助
apply for information打听消息〔索取资料〕
apply for the job申请工作
apply for the work申请工作
apply for membership in a society申请入会
apply for a passport申请护照
apply for a visa申请签证
apply in all cases(向)…接洽,依赖
apply in medicine应用在医药上
apply in person亲自申请
apply to向…请求,向…申请,适用于…
apply to sb for help向某人求助
apply to the authorities for assistance向当*求助
apply to this case适用于这件事
apply to headquarters向总部申请
apply to the payment of debts用于付债
apply to three universities向三所大学提出入学申请
apply...to涂某物于…
apply ointment to a rash把药膏涂在皮疹上
apply paint to a surface把漆涂在表面
apply a plaster to a wound给伤口贴上药膏
apply...towards把…用于…
apply a match to an alcohol lamp用火柴点酒精灯
apply one's mind to a problem专心致志地研究某一问题
apply money towards a purchase把钱用于购物
apply a rule to linguistic analysis把某一项规则应用到语言分析上
apply a sum of money to welfare work把某一笔款子用到福利事业上
apply theory to practice把理论运用到实践中去
apply oneself to专心致志于,热心于
apply oneself to study认真学习
apply oneself to sth with a will专心致志于
apply oneself to sth with a zest孜孜不倦地做
He applies his handkerchief to his mouth.
出自:Joyce词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
v.(动词)
apply的本义是指“将甲物置于乙物之上”,现代英语中仍保留“粘贴”的意思,并由此引申表示将某物“应用”或“运用”于另一物使之发挥或取得实际效益。
apply作“敷,涂”解时,是正式用法,及物动词仅用于说明书中。在会话中和大多数文字中,则代之以put 〔rub〕 it on, rub〔spread〕 it in。表示“把…敷〔涂〕在…之上”可说apply sth to...。apply后可接药物、油漆、冰块等作宾语,而to的宾语可以是物,也可以是人体的某个部位。
apply作“应用,使用”解时,也是及物动词,可接规章、条例、精力、经验、用心、智力等作宾语; to的宾语即可是人,也可是物或事。
apply后还可接反身代词作宾语,表示“把(精力等)投入到…”,其后一般接带介词to引起的短语。不用于被动结构,也不用于进行时态。
apply作“适用”解时,指理论、原则等适用,仅用作不及物动词。
apply作“申请”解时是不及物动词,常用于“apply to...for...”结构表示“向…申请…”,介词to的宾语可以是人或组织机构, for的宾语可以是物或职位等。
apply还可表示亲自或用信件直接向掌权者请求同意其要求或申请。
v.(动词)
这两个词的共同意思是“使用”“利用”。其区别是:
1.apply强调的是“手段”; use强调的是“目的”。例如:
The old man used a mustard plaster to relieve a chest pain.
那老人用芥末膏来消除胸痛。
The old man applied a mustard plaster to the chest.
那老人把芥末膏涂在胸上。
2.apply不接人作宾语, use可接人作宾语,这时是视其为手段和工具。
☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的aplier;*初源自拉丁语的applicare:ad (去) + plicare (折叠),意为致力于,使事物相关联。
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.apply
I applied successfully for the training program at the School of Toronto Dance Theatre, and moved to Toronto to attend the program.
我成功申请了多伦多舞剧院学校的培训项目, 并搬到多伦多参加培训。
2018全国卷2
OG 1.apply
It is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon.
它主要适用于谷歌、苹果、脸书和亚马逊等公司。
2020英语一
OG 2.apply
They must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.
他们现在必须解决《第四修正案》如何适用于数字信息。
2015英语一
OG 3.apply
The court should make itself subject to the code of conduct that applies to the rest of the federal judiciary.
法院应当服从适用于联邦司法系统其余部门的行为准则。
2012英语一
OG 1.apply
Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture.
英国再也不能申请欧洲文化之都这个更有声望的头衔了。
2020英语一
OG 2.apply
Nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers.
现在任何申请研究职位的人都必须发表两倍数量的论文。
2019英语一
OG 3.apply
Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favorite activities.
在申请大学之前,我告诉每个人我将学习新闻学,因为写作过去是,现在也仍然是我*喜欢的活动之一。
2017英语二
OG 1.apply
The potential of this work applied to healthcare is very great.
这项工作应用于医疗保健的潜力非常大。
2018英语一
OG 2.apply
We become defensive when criticised, and apply negative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem.
当受到批评时,我们会变得具有防御性,并把负面的刻板印象施加于他人,以此来提升自己的自尊。
2014英语二
OG 3.apply
Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure.
罗森伯格令人信服地指出,公共卫生倡导者应该向广告商学习,他们善于运用同伴压力。
2012英语一
近义词
临近词
go for去找
smear涂抹
put in插入
play玩
avail有利
give给
attribute把 ... 归于
devote致力于
utilise利用
make a claim认为…是属于自己的(后接...
go in参加
spread over传遍
put放
practice练习
hold拿着
ask询问
relate叙述
on在 ... 之上
administer管理
petition请愿书
pertain关于
put into operation实施
affect影响
enforce强迫
request请求
use使用
exploit剥削
employ雇佣
consecrate供神用
rub on相安无事地在一起过日子(...
utilize利用或使用...
put on穿上
operate操作
concern关心
implement工具
apply field
applications
apply color
apply paint
apply oil
applytest
appoint
apply for
apply work
apply drugs
apply now
apply to
相关列句
Students apply to the program directly through their schools.(学生直接通过他们的学校来申请项目。)
He has to apply for a permit, and we have to find him a job.(他必须申请一个许可证,而我们必须给他找一份工作。)
You can apply for citizenship after five years' residency.(居住五年后可申请公民资格。)
The leaflet explains how to apply for a place.(这本小册子介绍如何申请职位。)
The next decision is where to apply.(下一个要决定的是去哪里申请。)
What's the form when you apply for a research grant?(申请科研补助金按常规应该怎么办?)
It's only fair to let her know that you intend to apply.(让她知道你有意申请是很公平的。)
Apply a dressing to the wound and bandage it.(在伤口上敷上敷料并用绷带包扎起来。)
Who is eligible to apply for membership of the association?(谁有资格申请加入这个协会?)
You only need to apply light pressure.(你只要轻轻地一压就行了。)