assert

assert音标

英 [əˈsɜ:t]

美 [əˈsɜ:rt]

assert基本释义

vt.断言；主张，坚持；生效；维护

assert用法及例句

v.(动词)

断言，宣称，声明，声称，肯定地说出，坚持说

坚持，坚信，断定，明确肯定

主张拥有，维护（权利）， 坚持自己的主张，坚决要求自己的权利（被承认）

表明，说明

申张，宣布

发挥出来

生效，起作用

v.(动词)

vt. 声称,断言 state or declare forcefully

vt. 维护,坚持 make a claim to

verb

1. assert to be true

e.g. The letter asserts a free society

Synonym: insist

2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

e.g. Before God I swear I am innocent

Synonym: affirmverifyavowaverswanswear

3. state categorically

Synonym: asseveratemaintain

4. insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized

e.g. Women should assert themselves more!

Synonym: put forward

1. 坚称;断言;坚决表明If someone asserts a fact or belief, they state it firmly.

assert的意思

e.g. Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment...赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。e.g. The defendants, who continue to assert their innocence, are expected to appeal...各被告仍然坚称无辜，预计会提起上诉。

assertionThere is no concrete evidence to support assertions that the recession is truly over.尚无确凿的证据支持经济衰退确已结束的论断。

2. 维护，坚持（）If you assert your authority, you make it clear by your behaviour that you have authority.

e.g. After the war, the army made an attempt to assert its authority in the south of the country...战后，*队试图在该国的南部地区维护其统治地位。e.g. The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse.人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力，这将难以改变。

assertionThe decision is seen as an assertion of his authority within the company.这个决定被看作是他在公司内部对自己的维护。

3. 坚持（主张）；要求（权利）If you assert your right or claim to something, you insist that you have the right to it.

e.g. The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves.各加盟共和国开始要求获得自治权。

assertionThese institutions have made the assertion of ethnic identity possible.这些制度使实现民族认同的主张成为可能。

4. 坚持（自己）的主张;表现坚定If you assert yourself, you speak and act in a forceful way, so that people take notice of you.

e.g. He's speaking up and asserting himself confidently.他明确表态，信心十足地阐述自己的观点。

1. assert

1. 判断提示：当您遇到安全性限制时,您有两个选择:判断提示 (Assert) 使用权限 (即假设应用程式已取得使用权限),或是使用针对在部分信任环境中执行而撰写的功能版本.

2. 宣称：说一个人秉持某一个见解与立场,只表示这个人宣称(assert)某个命题. 逻辑上对於有效论证(valid argument)的定义是:一个论证是有效论证,若且唯若在逻辑上当这个论证的前提皆为真,这个论证的结论不会为假. 所以,

3. 声明：你可以通过SCSI总线上的5种信号判断出当前的阶段. 这8个阶段是:ARB99vRATION (仲裁)一个SCSI设备试图得到SCSI总线的控制权,它在地址管脚上声明(assert)它的SCSI标识符. *高编号的SCSI标识符成功.

常用例句

词汇搭配

1. assert oneself : 坚持自己的权利；

用作动词(v.)

He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.他大声明确地说出自己的想法。

She persistently asserted her opinions.她果断地说出了自己的意见。

He asserted his rights.他坚持自己的权利。

A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导,好让别人照他说的去做。

He wished to assert himself at work but did not know how to do it.他希望在工作中显示自己的,可是不知道如何去做。

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

assert arbitrarily武断地宣称

assert boldly大胆断言

assert emphatically强调地宣称

assert erroneously错误地断言

assert groundlessly无根据地断言

assert ignorantly无知地断言

assert persistently坚定地断言

assert proudly自豪地宣称

assert safely有把握地断言

assert unanimously异口同声地断言

～+介词

assert with confidence满怀信心宣称

assert with emphasis强调地宣称

Would you not at once assert of that mistress, that she knew nothing of her duties?

出自：J. Ruskin

It is not directly asserted, but it seems to be implied.

出自：E. A. Freeman

Common Sense asserts the existence of a reality.

出自：H. Spencer

If courage, as he asserts, is the knowledge of 'what is to be dreaded and what dared'.

出自：P. Tillich

The kind of senator or congressman that boldly asserts he will be glad to repeat his remarks in private and practically never does.

出自：J. Thurber

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

assert的基本意思是“坚持”“断言”,即做主观的、自信的、有说服力的阐述。这种“主张”或“断言”尽管有时并无凭据,但是要让别人相信自己的话是有依据的,或要别人对凭据感兴趣。

assert是及物动词,接名词或名词性从句作宾语,也可以接“to be+ n./adj. ”作补足语的复合宾语。

v.(动词)

assert, affirm, allege, claim, declare

这组词都有“以某种肯定口气提出…”的意思,它们之间的区别是:

1.allege表示“声称,伪称”,常有借口的意思。例如:

He alleged illness for a reason for not going to work.他称病,以此作为不去工作的理由。

2.affirm表示“肯定,断言”,指坚信不疑因而断言。例如:

It may be safely affirmed that he is innocent.可以断言,他是无罪的。

3.assert表示“主张,断言”,指宣称某事如此,并不说它是事实,着重主观自信心。例如:

He asserts the cause of liberty.他主张自由主义。

4.claim表示“宣称”,语气比assert弱些。例如:

He claimed to be the rightful heir.他声称自己是合法继承人。

5.declare意味着因否认某事而郑重地宣称。例如:

He declared that he had not done it.他声称他没干这事。

☆ 1600年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的asserere，意为宣告，保持。

近义词

临近词

affirm证实

emphasize强调

uphold支持

swan天鹅

claim要求

warrant委任状

on在 ... 之上

impute归罪于

stand up for坚持

aver极力声明

asseverate郑重声言

swear咒骂

avow承认

avouch断言

propose打算

pronounce发音

verify核实

maintain维持

testify作证

insist on坚持

proclaim正式宣布

defend防守

say说

put forward提出

stress压力

support支持

champion拥护者

allege断言

insist坚持

profess 声称

tell告诉

renounce声明放弃

declare宣布（声明）...

state情形

asserted

assertorily

assertory

assertoric

asserted low

assertor

assertedly

assertative

assertable

assertion

assertfail

assent

相关列句

Assert methods test whether something is true.(断言方法测试事情是否为true。)

He was willing to assert that "I have a fair share of invention, and of common sense or judgment, such as every fairly successful lawyer or doctor must have, but not, I believe, in any higher degree."(他也乐意承认“如每位成功的律师和医生必须具备的素质一样，我具备相当的创造力、常识和判断力，但我认为自己这些能力并不比他们强”。)

Frazier and Mosteller assert that medical research could be improved by a move toward larger, simpler clinical trials of medical treatments.(弗雷泽和莫斯蒂勒断言，医学研究可以通过向更大、更简单的医疗临床试验的方向发展而得到改进。)

I was determined to assert my authority from the beginning.(我决心一开始就维护我的。)

Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment.(赫尔姆先生计划坚定地陈述该法案有违《第一修正案》。)

The Nordic countries have been quick to assert their interest in the development of the Baltic States.(北欧国家很快就对波罗的海各国的发展表现出兴趣。)

The enemy will invariably seek opportunities to assert himself.(敌人是一定要寻找机会表现他们自己的。)

The rules will assert themselves soon enough.(不久以后，他们自然会明白这些规则的。)

Cognitive psychologists assert that our behavior is influenced by our values, by the ways in which we interpret our situations and by choice.(认知心理学家们断言，我们的行为受我们的价值观、我们了解自己处境的方式和我们的选择的影响。)

SSL does not restrict that ability to assert an ID.(SSL不限制断言ID的能力。)