not
not
英[nɒt]美[nɑːt]
adv.不,[用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等]不是,几乎不,未必,没有[用于否定后面的词或短语];
英语六级真题
deprive colleges of the right to manage their facilitiesmake workers less motivated in performing dutiesrender a number of campus workers joblesslead to the privatization of campus facilitiesThe outsourcing plan is not yet finalized.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文We want to reach parents who are not plugged into the system, said Zaharopol.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文They are not attracted to the rubbish dumps on their migration routes.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文They are not as serious in its online stores.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文The video challenge does not put individual students on the hot seat—so it's less intimidating by design.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文The meals are not particularly appetizing, or even safe.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Teachers in low-income urban and rural areas with no history of participating in math competitions may not know about advanced-math opportunities like MathCounts—and those who do may not have support or feel trained to lead them.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository ( ' , 库), and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some 500 million objects—but these remain the exception, not the rule.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Policymakers should not allow low energy prices to derail the clean energy transition.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Most American parents say they are not concerned about their children's grades as long as they work hard.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Its designers were not high-end with supplementary lines.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文It also adds the element of artistic creativity to attract a new pool of students who may not see themselves as math people.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Interestingly, parents' attitudes toward education do not seem to reflect their own educational background as much as a belief in the importance of education for upward mobility.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文In order to maximize global welfare, every country's carbon pricing should reflect not only the purely domestic damage from emissions, but also the damage to foreign countries.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Implicitly or explicitly, American fashion addressed a democracy, whereas traditional Paris-based fashion was prescriptive and imposed on women, willing or not.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文If not corrected by the appropriate carbon price, low fossil fuel prices are not accurately signaling to markets the true social profitability of clean energy.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Haslam has said colleges would be free to opt in or out of the outsourcing plan, which has not been finalized.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Greenhouse gas emissions, if not properly dealt with, will pose endless risks for mankind.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Funding agencies note that data paid for with public money should be public information, and the scientific community is recognizing that data can now be shared digitally in ways that were not possible before.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as modern art would later be; it was genuinely invented and developed in America.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Children were not always raised so differently.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Children grow up learning the skills to succeed in their socioeconomic stratum( 阶层) but not necessarily others.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文But that's not the only uncertainty.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic ( ' , 利他的).
出自-2017年6月阅读原文According to Mark Saul, the director of competitions for the Mathematical Association of America, not a single African-American or Hispanic student—and only a handful of girls—has ever made it to the Math Olympiad team in its 50 years of existence.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文A number of factors are driving down the global oil prices not just for now but in the foreseeable future.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文It's not a chance you're going to have throughout your lifetime.
出自-2017年6月听力原文It concerns not only us sociologists, but also economists, politicians and business people.
出自-2017年6月听力原文If you think this does not apply to you, then here is a simple test to show you are wrong.
出自-2017年6月听力原文Wealth is not, of course, the only factor involved.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文We, of course, need to pay attention to youngsters who are filled with discontent and hostility, but we should not allow these extreme cases to distort our view of most young people.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Today's teenagers admire their parents and welcome parental guidance about important matters such as career choice—though certainly not Mom and Dad's advice on matters of personal taste, such as music or fashion.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文They are not clear which products are truly green.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics, it might not save much money.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文The figures available will not be completely accurate.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文That statement comes not, as you might imagine, from a stereotypical tree-hugging, save-the-world greenie ( ' , 环保主义者), but from Gordon Brown, a politician with a reputation for rigour, thoroughness and above all, caution.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world? Not necessarily; In the industrialised countries, environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development, it continues.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Only three states, with a combined population not much larger than that of Brooklyn, have unemployment rates below 5%.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Of course, such growth may not persist in the long term—which is what Mr.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Not many young people eligible for voting are interested in local or national elections these days.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Many inner-city school teachers are not equal to their jobs.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in defensive medicine by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sued.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It's simply not true that economic growth will surely make our world cleaner.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It's not just about education, but about poverty and justice.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It sold cleaning products that were not included in the official Greenlist.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It is not necessarily true that economic growth will make our world cleaner.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It is not easy to curb the rising medical costs in America.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Interactive television advertising has not achieved the anticipated results.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Interactive ads and viewers might not go well together.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文In theory, interactive advertising can engage viewers in a way that 30-second spots do not.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文If this is not happening today, we should ask why.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage ( ' , 下 水道污水) to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文Contrary to some stereotypes, most adolescents believe they must be tolerant of differences among individuals ( ' , though they do not always find this easy in the cliquish ( ' , 拉帮结派的) environment of high school).
出自-2016年6月阅读原文But finding hard evidence to support the thesis is not so easy.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文As a result, the bills do not require, as they should, that the results of these studies be used to set payment rates in Medicare.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文As I said, structural unemployment isn't a real problem, it's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文And on reflection, this is not surprising; the single word environment has so many dimensions, and there are so many other factors affecting wealth—such as the oil deposits—that teasing out a simple economy-environment relationship would be almost impossible.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.
出自-2016年6月听力原文They’re not really well-regulated unless they adhere to some industry standard.
出自-2016年6月听力原文But now Israeli researchers are reporting that even sleeping in the same room can have negative consequences: not for the child,but for the mother.
出自-2016年6月听力原文And that’s not really the way they’re used in this country.
出自-2016年6月听力原文Although he says the worst is over, Baily says the banking crisis is not.
出自-2016年6月听力原文A lot of times people are not really aware of the impact they have, or the fact that taking them in combination with other medications might put you at increased risk for something that you wouldn’t otherwise being countering or be at risk for.
出自-2016年6月听力原文This might not be right, but school-leavers who fail to acknowledge as much risk making the wrong decision about going to university.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文They have to bear consequences they are not responsible for.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文They do not often demonstrate risky behaviors as their peers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文They do not attract the media attention the high-risk group does.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文There is not any one-hit wonder, and there will not be one for years to come, said Gary Shapiro, president and chief executive of the Consumer Technology Association ( ' , CTA).
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Their behaviors do not tend towards mental problems.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Their behaviors do not constitute a warning signal.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文The wireless age is expanding to include not just our phones, tablets, and laptops, but also our cars, homes, and even whole communities.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文The market demand for electronic devices is now either declining or not growing as fast as before.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文The U.S. is also the only advanced economy that does not guarantee workers paid vacation time, and it's one of only two countries in the world that does not offer guaranteed paid maternity leave.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Teenagers' mental problems are often too conspicuous not to be observed.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Students do not merely benefit while at university; studies show- they go on to be healthier and happier than non-graduates, and also far more likely to vote.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills ( ' , 桩子) using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Not only that, it supports a number of platforms: Apple's i OS, Google's Android and Microsoft's Windows phone.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Many top firms will not even look at applications from those who lack a 2.1
出自-2016年12月阅读原文It's not only unsustainable for workers, but also for the companies that employ them.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文It's not just the lectures and tutorials that are important.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文It has little impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文It did not escape notice that a lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron's election campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文In one example that demonstrated genetic differences were not fixed along racial lines, the full genomes ( ' , 基因组 ) of James Watson and Craig Venter, two famous American scientists of European ancestry, were compared to that of a Korean scientist, Seong-Jin Kim.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Fitbit, for example, released its first smartwatch Monday, selling with a clear purpose – to improve your fitness – and promoting it as a tool, not a toy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Essentially, I could not agree more with the authors, said Svante Pääbo, a biologist and director of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Consumers are becoming increasingly bored with what companies have to offer: A survey of 28,000 consumers in 28 countries released by Accenture found consumers are not as excited about technology as they once were.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文Companies are promoting their own standards, and the market has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文By the end of the decade, it's expected to be worth over $50 billion and generate 160 gigawatt-hours, enough to attract the attention of major companies that might not otherwise be interested in a decidedly pedestrian technology.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文But this third group was not only unexpected, it was so distinct and so large—nearly one third of our sample—that it became a key finding of the study.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
NEG
(与动词连用构成否定句)不,非,没有
You use not with verbs to form negative statements.
例句
The sanctions are not working the way they were intended...制裁没有发挥预期的作用。I was not in Britain at the time...当时我不在英国。NEG
(构成期望得到肯定回答的疑问句)
You use not to form questions to which you expect the answer 'yes'.
例句
Haven't they got enough problems there already?...难道他们那儿的问题还少吗?Didn't I see you at the party last week?...我在上周的聚会上见过你,对不对?NEG
(通常以 n't 的形式出现在问句中,用于推断某人应已做某事或表示惊讶)
You use not, usually in the form n't, in questions which imply that someone should have done something, or to express surprise that something is not the case.
例句
Why didn't you do it months ago?...几个月以前你为什么不做呢?Why couldn't he listen to her?...他为什么不能听她的呢?NEG
(通常用 n't 的形式,用于肯定陈述后的附加疑问句)是吗? 不是吗?
You use not, usually in the form n't, in question tags after a positive statement.
例句
'It's a nice piece of jewellery though, isn't it?'...“可这是一件漂亮的首饰,不是吗?”I've been a great husband, haven't I?...我一直是个很不错的丈夫,不是吗?NEG
(通常以 n't 的形式,表示礼貌的建议)
You use not, usually in the form n't, in polite suggestions.
例句
Actually we do have a position in mind. Why don't you fill out our application?...实际上我们的确在考虑一个职位,你先填一下我们的求职表好吗?Couldn't they send it by train?他们不能用火车运过来吗?NEG
(用于表示对刚提及的单词、词组或从句的否定)不,没有
You use not to represent the negative of a word, group, or clause that has just been used.
例句
'Have you found Paula?'—'I'm afraid not, Kate.'...“你找到葆拉了吗?”——“很遗憾,没有,凯特。”At first I really didn't care whether he came or not.起先我真的不在乎他是否会来。NEG
(用于 all 或 every 前,表示部分否定)并非,不是
You can use not in front of 'all' or 'every' when you want to say something that applies only to some members of the group that you are talking about.
例句
Not all the money, to put it mildly, has been used wisely...说得好听些,不是所有的钱都花得是地方。Not every applicant had a degree.不是所有的求职者都有学位。NEG
并非(总是…)
If something is not always the case, you mean that sometimes it is the case and sometimes it is not.
例句
He didn't always win the arguments, but he often was right...他并非在争辩中总是能赢,但他经常是对的。She couldn't always afford a babysitter...她并不是总能请得起临时保姆。NEG
(用于 a 或 one 前加强语气)(一个…)也不,(一个…)也没有
You can use not or not even in front of 'a' or 'one' to emphasize that there is none at all of what is being mentioned.
例句
The houses are beautiful, but there's no shop, not even a pub to go into...这些房子很漂亮,但周围没有商店,甚至连一个酒馆都没有。I sent report after report. But not one word was published...我寄了一篇又一篇的报告,但一个字都没有发表。NEG
(用于表示距离、时间或其他数量的词前)不到,少于
You can use not in front of a word referring to a distance, length of time, or other amount to say that the actual distance, time, or amount is less than the one mentioned.
例句
The tug crossed our stern not fifty yards away...拖船擦着我们的船尾开了过去,距离不到50码。...a large crowd not ten yards away waiting for a bus...不到10码远的地方有一大群等公共汽车的人NEG
(用于对比真实和不真实的情况,尤用于可能使人产生误解的陈述)不是
You use not when you are contrasting something that is true with something that is untrue. You use this especially to indicate that people might think that the untrue statement is true.
例句
He has his place in the Asian team not because he is white but because he is good...他在这支亚洲球队中占有一席之地,不是因为他是白人,而是因为他确实出色。Training is an investment not a cost...培训是一种投资,而不是花费。NEG
(用于not only,not just, not simply 等短语中,强调某事物的真实性,但不是全部事实)
You use not in expressions such as 'not only', 'not just', and 'not simply' to emphasize that something is true, but it is not the whole truth.
例句
These movies were not only making money; they were also perceived to be original...这些电影不仅赚钱,而且被视为具有原创性。There is always a 'black market' not just in Britain but in Europe as a whole...黑市一直存在,不只是在英国,整个欧洲也是。PHR-CONJ-SUBORD
(用于引出否定从句)并不是说,并非
You use not that to introduce a negative clause that contradicts something that the previous statement implies.
例句
His death took me a year to get over; not that you're ever really over it...我用一年时间慢慢接受了他去世的事实,但其实你永远不会真正完全忘掉。It occurred to Tom to wonder whether Jane was quite trustworthy. Not that he thought she was in any way politically active.汤姆突然想到简是不是值得信任,并不是说他认为简有些热衷于**。CONVENTION
(用于表示强调)一点不,根本没有
Not at all is an emphatic way of saying 'No' or of agreeing that the answer to a question is 'No'.
例句
'Sorry. I sound like Abby, don't I?' — 'No. Not at all.'...“抱歉,我讲起话来像阿比,是不是?”——“不,一点不像。”'You don't think that you've betrayed your country.' — 'No I don't. No, not at all.'“你认为你没有背叛自己的国家。”——“我没有,根本没有。”CONVENTION
不用谢;别客气
Not at all is a polite way of acknowledging a person's thanks.
例句
'Thank you very much for speaking with us.' — 'Not at all.'“非常感谢您能和我们交谈。”——“不客气。”英汉词典释义
adv.
不, 没
They're not students.他们不是学生。I'm going too, ain't I?我不是也要去吗?I asked him not to come.我请他不要来。I don't think it will rain.我想不会下雨的。Is she ready or not?她准备好了没有?All he said is not right.他说的不全对。Not until last week was the project in full blast.工程直到上星期才全部开工。Not once have the workers of our factory succeeded in inventing new machines, but many times.我们厂的工人们成功地发明新机器已经不止一次了, 而是许多次了。The desk is not two feet high.这张书桌不到两英尺高。He didn't half like it.他非常不喜欢它。[用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等]不是;没有
[用以代替并否定前面的整个词组或从句]不会这样
并非,不怎么
几乎不;不到,不满
[用以否定前面的陈述]才不是呢
英英词典释义
Adverb
1. negation of a word or group of words;
"he does not speak French""she is not going""they are not friends""not many""not much""not at all"